摘要:
A hydrosilylation reaction curable composition including a silsesquioxane polymer, a cross-linking compound, a hydrosilylation reaction catalyst and colloidal silica having a surface coating formed thereon. The curable composition is cured to form a cured resin having high fracture toughness and strength without the loss of elastic modulus and glass transition temperature.
摘要:
A process for producing a cured silsesquioxane resin. The process includes fractionating the silsesquioxane resin a plurality of times utilizing an organic solvent in combination with an organic non-solvent. The fractionated resin is then stripped of excess solvent. The stripped resin is then mixed with a cross-linking compound to form a curable composition. The curable composition is cured to form a cured resin having high fracture toughness and strength without the loss of elastic modulus.
摘要:
A hydrosilylation reaction curable composition that includes a silsesquioxane polymer, a mixture of silanes or siloxanes as a cross-linking compound and a hydrosilylation reaction catalyst. The curable composition is cured to form a cured resin having high fracture toughness and strength without the loss of elastic modulus.
摘要:
A fiber reinforced composite including layers of fibers, each layer being impregnated with a resin. The layers include in combination a layer of an addition cured silicone resin and a layer of an organic resin. The layers form a hybrid composite having a higher modulus retention at elevated temperatures than the addition cured silicone resin alone. The hybrid composite's mechanical properties are similar to the organic resin composite, but demonstrate enhanced thermal resistance and reduced flammability.
摘要:
A fiber reinforced composite including layers of fibers, each layer being impregnated with a resin. The layers include in combination a layer of an addition cured silicone resin and a layer of an organic resin. The layers form a hybrid composite having a higher modulus retention at elevated temperatures than the addition cured silicone resin alone. The hybrid composite's mechanical properties are similar to the organic resin composite, but demonstrate enhanced thermal resistance and reduced flammability.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method of forming siloxane polymers using a heteropoly catalyst having a Keggin structure. The method comprises contacting a fluid comprising at least one siloxane polymer precursor selected from the group consisting of cyclic siloxanes (I) having the formula (RR'SiO).sub.a and linear siloxanes (II) having the formula ##STR1## where R is a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R' is hydrogen or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a is at least 3 and b is at least 1; with an effective amount of a heteropoly catalyst having a Keggin structure, selected from the group consisting of heteropoly acids (III) having the formula H.sub.n XM.sub.12 O.sub.40, salts thereof and mixed acid-salts thereof, where X is B.sup.+3, Si.sup.+4, Ge .sup.+4, p.sup.+5, M is Mo.sup.+6 and n is 3, 4 or 5, as required for the valence of the heteropoly acid to equal 0, at a temperature ranging from about 23.degree. C. to the boiling point of the siloxane polymer precursor.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及使用具有Keggin结构的杂多酸催化剂形成硅氧烷聚合物的方法。 该方法包括使包含至少一种选自具有式(RR'SiO)a的环状硅氧烷(I)和具有式“IMAGE”的线性硅氧烷(II))的硅氧烷聚合物前体的流体接触,其中R是取代的 或未取代的具有1至6个碳原子的一价烃,R'是氢或具有1至6个碳原子的取代或未取代的一价烃,a至少为3,b为至少1; 与有效量的具有Keggin结构的杂多酸催化剂,其选自具有式H n X M 12 O 40的杂多酸(III),其盐和其混合的酸盐,其中X是B + 3,Si + 4,Ge +4,p + 5,M为Mo + 6,n为3,4或5,如杂多酸的化合价等于0所需,在约23℃至沸点 硅氧烷聚合物前体。
摘要:
Silane modified polyoxometalate anions represented by the formula YZ(SiRR').sub.n were prepared by reacting a silane having two hydrolyzable groups with a lacunary polyoxometalate anion. In the formula YZ(SiRR').sub.n, Z is M.sub.11 O.sub.39.sup.-12, M.sub.9 O.sub.34.sup.-14 or M.sub.17 O.sub.61.sup.-20, where M is tungsten or molybdenum; Y is As.sup.+5, Si.sup.+4, B.sup.+3, Ge.sup.+4, P.sup.+5 or Fe.sup.+5 when Z is M.sub.11 O.sub.39.sup.-12, Y is Si.sup.+4, Ge.sup.+4, or P.sup.+5 when Z is M.sub.9 O.sub.34.sup.-14 and Y is As.sub.2.sup.+10 or P.sub.2.sup.+10 when Z is M.sub.17 O.sub.61.sup.-20 ; R is selected from the group consisting of monovalent hydrocarbon radicals having from 1 to 24 carbon atoms, monovalent halogenated hydrocarbon or carbon radicals having from 1 to 24 carbon atoms and monovalent hydrocarbon radicals having from 1 to 24 carbon atoms substituted with an epoxy group, an amino group, a mercapto group or a methacrylo group; R' is a hydrogen atom or R and n represents the number of (.dbd.SiRR').sup.+2 groups bonding to the polyoxometalate anion and has a value from 1 to 3.
摘要:
This invention provides organosiloxane compounds containing silicon-bonded polyoxometalate (POM) structures that are present as pendant groups. The invention also provides methods for preparing these reaction products.
摘要:
Curable organosilicon compounds which contain (meth)acryl-amido-substituted hydrocarbon radicals have their viscosities greatly reduced by the addition of a small amount of a vinyl monomer compound. Advantageously, the resulting compositions are more easily applied to a substrate, such as paper, in fast-paced coating operations without the significant loss of useful properties, such as the cure rate of the curable composition and the adhesive release behavior of the cured composition.
摘要:
Compositions curable by exposure to UV or electron beam are disclosed which contain mercapto functional organosiloxanes and organosiloxanes bearing alkenyl groups with 6 or more carbon atoms. The compositions cure upon irradiation without the emission of obnoxious odor which characterizes the analogous composition of the art containing olefinic siloxanes having only vinyl unsaturation. Also disclosed is a method of treating a substrate with the coating composition to improve the release of adhesive materials therefrom.