Photoresponsive Nanoparticles as Light-Driven Nanoscale Actuators
    2.
    发明申请
    Photoresponsive Nanoparticles as Light-Driven Nanoscale Actuators 失效
    光响应纳米颗粒作为光驱纳米级致动器

    公开(公告)号:US20130334475A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-19

    申请号:US13973062

    申请日:2013-08-22

    IPC分类号: G21G5/00

    摘要: Photoresponsive shape memory nanoparticles have a layered smectic ordering and include a photoresponsive moiety selected from the group consisting of azobenzene, stilbene, and spiropyran. Multiple cycles of contraction and extension in these materials can be controlled by UV and visible light. By changing light intensity and exposure time, the magnitude of actuation can be modulated.

    摘要翻译: 光响应形状记忆纳米颗粒具有层状近晶序列,并且包括选自偶氮苯,茋和螺吡喃的光响应部分。 这些材料的多个收缩周期可以通过紫外线和可见光进行控制。 通过改变光强度和曝光时间,可以调节致动的大小。

    Gate after Diamond Transistor
    3.
    发明申请
    Gate after Diamond Transistor 有权
    金刚石晶体管后的栅极

    公开(公告)号:US20090146186A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-11

    申请号:US12329452

    申请日:2008-12-05

    IPC分类号: H01L29/80 H01L21/04

    摘要: A gate after diamond transistor and method of making comprising the steps of depositing a first dielectric layer on a semiconductor substrate, depositing a diamond particle nucleation layer on the first dielectric layer, growing a diamond thin film layer on the first dielectric layer, defining an opening for the gate in the diamond thin film layer, patterning of the diamond thin film layer for a gate metal to first dielectric layer surface, etching the first dielectric layer, depositing and defining a gate metal, and forming a contact window opening in the diamond thin film layer and the first dielectric layer to the ohmic contact.

    摘要翻译: 金刚石晶体管之后的栅极和制造方法包括以下步骤:在半导体衬底上沉积第一电介质层,在第一电介质层上沉积金刚石颗粒成核层,在第一电介质层上生长金刚石薄膜层,限定开口 对于金刚石薄膜层中的栅极,将用于栅极金属的金刚石薄膜层图案化成第一介电层表面,蚀刻第一介电层,沉积并限定栅极金属,并在金刚石薄片中形成接触窗口 膜层和第一介电层到欧姆接触。

    Atomically sharp field emission cathodes
    4.
    发明授权
    Atomically sharp field emission cathodes 失效
    原子尖锐场发射阴极

    公开(公告)号:US6113451A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-05

    申请号:US470994

    申请日:1999-12-22

    IPC分类号: H01J9/02 H01J9/04

    CPC分类号: H01J9/025 H01J2201/30426

    摘要: An electron emitting device characterized by a monocrystalline substrate, a plurality of monocrystalline nanomesas or pillars disposed on the subste in a spaced relationship and extending generally normally therefrom, monocrystalline self-assembled tips disposed on top of the nanomesas, and essentially atomically sharp apexes on the tips for field emitting electrons. A method for making the emitters is characterized by forming a gate electrode and gate electrode apertures before forming the tips on the nanomesas.

    摘要翻译: 一种电子发射器件,其特征在于单晶衬底,多个单晶纳米片或支柱,以间隔开的关系设置在衬底上,并且通常由其延伸,单晶自组装尖端设置在纳米片的顶部,并且基本上原子上尖锐的顶点 场发射电子的技巧。 制造发射体的方法的特征在于在形成纳米片上的尖端之前形成栅电极和栅电极孔。

    Fiber-optic viewgraph projector
    5.
    发明授权
    Fiber-optic viewgraph projector 失效
    光纤观察投影机

    公开(公告)号:US5208891A

    公开(公告)日:1993-05-04

    申请号:US772185

    申请日:1991-10-07

    IPC分类号: G02B6/06 G03B21/132 G09B5/02

    摘要: A viewgraph projector having a light above the transparency receiver and jecting downward through the transparency is provided. The projected image is received below the transparency by a condenser lens and further transmitted by a flexible fiber-optic cable. A projecting lens is provided at the output end of the fiber-optic cable for projecting the images to a screen. Structurally associated with the projecting lens is a device or means which enables removably affixing the projecting lens relative to a suitable support in a conference room environment, which device may for example constitute a clip, hooking means, clamp, or weights. This enables a subset of the aforesaid elements comprising the light source, transparency receiver, and condenser lens to be located independently of the projecting lens, as for example, to locations where they do not obstruct the audience's field of view or where backscattered illumination from the light source does not annoy the audience. A three-sided wall extends downward from the level of the light to the transparency receiver reducing external illumination and providing intrinsic convective cooling of the light.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种具有透明度接收器上方的光并通过透明体向下突出的观察投影仪。 投影图像通过聚光透镜接收在透明度下方,并通过柔性光纤电缆进一步传输。 在光纤电缆的输出端设有投影透镜,用于将图像投射到屏幕上。 与投影透镜结构相关联的是一种装置或装置,其能够可移除地将投影透镜相对于会议室环境中的合适的支撑件固定,该装置可以例如构成夹子,钩装置,夹具或重物。 这使得包括光源,透明度接收器和聚光透镜的上述元件的子集可以独立于投影透镜来定位,例如,它们不妨碍观众的视场或者来自其的反向散射照明的位置 光源不会让观众烦恼。 三面墙从光线的水平面向下延伸到透明接收器,减少外部照明并提供光的固有的对流冷却。

    Method of emitting on a specific wavelength Fraunhofer line using a
neodymium doped laser transmitter
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of emitting on a specific wavelength Fraunhofer line using a neodymium doped laser transmitter 失效
    使用钕掺杂激光发射器在特定波长发射Fraunhofer线的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5181212A

    公开(公告)日:1993-01-19

    申请号:US816514

    申请日:1991-12-31

    申请人: Victor L. Moberg

    发明人: Victor L. Moberg

    摘要: A method of emitting on a specific wavelength Fraunhofer line of peak seawater transmission and minimum solar radiation is disclosed. This method includes the steps of emitting at least on a specific wavelength of an infrared transition line from a neodymium gain element in an optical resonator; frequency tripling the infrared line from the resonator to a specific ultraviolet wavelength in a frequency multiplier; and Raman down shifting the specific ultraviolet wavelength a predetermined degree by a predetermined number of Stokes shifts in a predetermined medium in a Raman shifter to produce a high peak-power output at the specific wavelength Fraunhofer line.

    摘要翻译: 公开了在特定波长发射峰值海水传输和最小太阳辐射的弗劳恩霍夫线的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:至少在光谐振器中从钕增益元件发射红外线的特定波长; 在谐振器中将红外线的倍频倍频到倍频器中的特定紫外线波长; 并且拉曼在特定波长弗劳恩霍夫线上将特定紫外线波长在预定介质中的预定数量的拉曼移位器中以预定数量的斯托克斯位移向下移位,以产生高峰值功率输出。

    Microwave apparatus for heating contained liquid
    7.
    发明授权
    Microwave apparatus for heating contained liquid 失效
    用于加热的微波炉包含液体

    公开(公告)号:US4742202A

    公开(公告)日:1988-05-03

    申请号:US506169

    申请日:1983-06-20

    IPC分类号: H05B6/64 H05B6/80 H05B6/78

    CPC分类号: H05B6/64

    摘要: An apparatus is provided for heating contained liquid, and more particula for thawing frozen blood components which are contained in a bag. The heating apparatus includes a microwave oven which has a cavity for receiving objects to be heated. A track is mounted in the oven cavity and has a peak and a valley with respect to the cavity floor. A tray is provided for supporting the liquid container. A device is provided for pivotally supporting the tray within the cavity with the tray in engagement with the track means, and a device is located within the oven for imparting relative motion between the tray and the track. With this arrangement the liquid container can be moved in a rocking motion to cause a mixing between the warm and cold portions of the liquid, and in particular with regard to frozen blood will cause the thawed liquid portions of the blood to flow over the still frozen portions so as to dissipate heat therebetween.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于加热所含液体的装置,更具体地说,用于解冻包含在袋中的冷冻血液成分。 加热装置包括微波炉,其具有用于接收被加热物体的空腔。 轨道安装在烤箱腔中,并且具有相对于空腔底板的峰谷。 提供用于支撑液体容器的托盘。 提供一种装置,用于将托盘枢转地支撑在空腔内,托盘与轨道装置接合,并且装置位于炉内以便在托盘和轨道之间施加相对运动。 通过这种布置,液体容器可以以摇摆的方式运动,从而在液体的温暖部分之间进行混合,特别是关于冻结的血液将导致解冻的液体部分流过静止的 以便在它们之间散热。

    Dense packaging system for printer wiring boards
    8.
    发明授权
    Dense packaging system for printer wiring boards 失效
    打印机接线板密封包装系统

    公开(公告)号:US4520428A

    公开(公告)日:1985-05-28

    申请号:US576295

    申请日:1983-02-02

    申请人: Kenneth P. Lusk

    发明人: Kenneth P. Lusk

    IPC分类号: H05K7/14 H05K1/14

    CPC分类号: H05K7/1417

    摘要: A packaging system for securely mounting electronic components within a hing including at least a pair of bulkheads in combination with support plates having transversely extending grooves across a surface of the support plates and interlocking support plates having transversely extending interrupted grooves across a surface of interlocking support plates, said grooves and interrupted grooves engage with the edges of the electronic components to achieve the secure mounting.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将电子部件牢固地安装在壳体内的包装系统,包括至少一对隔板与支撑板组合,该支撑板具有穿过支撑板的表面的横向延伸的槽和互锁支撑板,所述互锁支撑板具有穿过互锁支撑板的表面的横向延伸的间隔槽 所述凹槽和中断的凹槽与电子部件的边缘啮合以实现安全的安装。

    Phase demodulator utilizing a frequency divider, synchronous filter, and
phase comparator
    9.
    发明授权
    Phase demodulator utilizing a frequency divider, synchronous filter, and phase comparator 失效
    相位解调器利用分频器,同步滤波器和相位比较器

    公开(公告)号:US4419630A

    公开(公告)日:1983-12-06

    申请号:US260629

    申请日:1981-05-05

    申请人: Paul H. Gilbert

    发明人: Paul H. Gilbert

    IPC分类号: H03K9/06 H03D3/02

    CPC分类号: H03K9/06

    摘要: A phase demodulator for recovering the modulating wave from a phase-moduld wave. A frequency divider is provided to divide the phase-modulated wave in frequency to produce a phase-modulated subharmonic wave which is compared in a phase comparator with a signal produced by passing the phase-modulated subharmonic wave through a syncrhonous filter set at its carrier frequency. The filtered output of the phase comparator is proportional to the amplitude of the modulating wave.

    摘要翻译: 相位解调器,用于从相位调制波恢复调制波。 提供了一个分频器来分频频率的相位调制波,以产生相位调制次谐波,在相位比较器中与通过相位调制次谐波通过其载波频率组合的同步滤波器产生的信号进行比较 。 相位比较器的滤波输出与调制波的幅度成正比。

    Fiber optic opaque face shield
    10.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09700093B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-07-11

    申请号:US15192029

    申请日:2016-06-24

    摘要: A system, method, and helmet includes a collection optic configured to collect light from a scene and create an image; a fiber optic bundle configured to receive the image from the collection optic; an opaque ballistic face shield configured adjacent to the fiber optic bundle; and a projection optic configured to receive the image from the fiber optic bundle and project the image to a viewer. The collection optic includes a field of view (FOV) of greater than 30 degrees, and preferably greater than 50 degrees. The collection optic images the collected light gathered from the scene onto an end of the fiber optic bundle. The fiber optic bundle goes through or around the opaque ballistic face shield. The opaque ballistic face shield is non-electric and includes silicon carbide and polyethylene. In one embodiment, the opaque ballistic face shield includes at least two pounds of silicon carbide and polyethylene.