Single-stage high-gain amplifier
    1.
    发明授权
    Single-stage high-gain amplifier 失效
    单级高增益放大器

    公开(公告)号:US5045808A

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-03

    申请号:US485356

    申请日:1990-02-26

    申请人: Stewart S. Taylor

    发明人: Stewart S. Taylor

    IPC分类号: H03F1/22 H03F3/345

    摘要: A high-gain solid-state amplifier (20) includes an amplification stage including a transistor (Q.sub.1) having a current-dependent transconductance value. The transistor is operatively connected to a load resistor (R.sub.L1) through which a load current (I.sub.1) flows. The value of the load resistor together with the transconductance value affects the voltage gain of the amplifier. A resistor (R.sub.2) provides a supplemental bias current (I.sub.2) to a current summing node (A). The current summing node sums the load current and the supplemental bias current and provides the transistor with a total current (I.sub.d) that affects the transconductance value. The value of the supplemental bias current is chosen to supplement the load current to provide a predetermined total current so that the voltage gain may be adjusted by adjusting the load resistor without changing the transconductance value. Alternatively, the amplifier voltage gain may be enhanced by increasing the supplemental bias current and transistor size in a known manner while maintaining a fixed value of the load resistor.

    摘要翻译: 高增益固态放大器(20)包括具有依赖于电流的跨导值的晶体管(Q1)的放大级。 晶体管可操作地连接到负载电流(I1)流过的负载电阻(RL1)。 负载电阻的值与跨导值一起影响放大器的电压增益。 电阻器(R2)向电流求和节点(A)提供补充偏置电流(I2)。 电流求和节点将负载电流和补充偏置电流相加,并为晶体管提供影响跨导值的总电流(Id)。 选择补偿偏置电流的值来补充负载电流以提供预定的总电流,使得可以通过在不改变跨导值的情况下调节负载电阻来调整电压增益。 或者,可以通过以已知的方式增加补充偏置电流和晶体管尺寸同时保持负载电阻器的固定值来增强放大器电压增益。

    LINEAR FET FEEDBACK AMPLIFIER
    4.
    发明申请
    LINEAR FET FEEDBACK AMPLIFIER 有权
    线性场效应反馈放大器

    公开(公告)号:US20160013766A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-14

    申请号:US14790096

    申请日:2015-07-02

    IPC分类号: H03F3/193 H04L5/14 H03F1/34

    摘要: A circuit that includes a Darlington transistor pair having an input transistor and an output transistor configured to generate an output signal at an output node in response to an input signal received through an input node is disclosed. The circuit has a feedback coupling network coupled between the output node and the input node for feeding back to the input node a portion of an amplified version of the input signal that passes through the input transistor. The circuit further includes a bias feedback network that includes a bias transistor and a resistive network that consists of only resistive elements such that no inductors and no capacitors are provided within the bias feedback network.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种包括具有输入晶体管的达林顿晶体管对的电路和被配置为响应于通过输入节点接收的输入信号在输出节点处产生输出信号的输出晶体管。 电路具有耦合在输出节点和输入节点之间的反馈耦合网络,用于向输入节点反馈通过输入晶体管的输入信号的放大版本的一部分。 该电路还包括偏置反馈网络,其包括偏置晶体管和仅由电阻元件组成的电阻网络,使得在偏置反馈网络内不设置电感器和电容器。

    Semiconductor feedback amplifier having improved frequency
characteristics
    5.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor feedback amplifier having improved frequency characteristics 失效
    具有改善的频率特性的半导体反馈放大器

    公开(公告)号:US5777517A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-07

    申请号:US715368

    申请日:1996-09-12

    申请人: Toshiki Seshita

    发明人: Toshiki Seshita

    IPC分类号: H03F1/48 H03F3/345 H03F1/34

    CPC分类号: H03F1/483 H03F3/3455

    摘要: The semiconductor amplifier circuit provided with frequency characteristics excellent in both band width and flatness is disclosed. The amplifier circuit comprises: an input section (10) including: a first inversion amplifier circuit (11) for inversion-amplifying an input signal; and a feedback circuit (15) of a field effect transistor having a grounded gate, a source for receiving a feedback signal, and a drain connected to an output terminal of the first inversion amplifier circuit; a first level shift circuit (20) for shifting level of an output of the input section; a second inversion amplifier circuit (30) for inversion-amplifying an output of the first level shift circuit; and a second level shift circuit (40) for shifting level of an output of the second inversion amplifier circuit. Here, the amplifier circuit is characterized in that the output of the second level shift circuit (40) is applied to the feedback circuit (15) as the feedback signal.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有带宽和平坦度均优异的频率特性的半导体放大电路。 该放大器电路包括:输入部分(10),包括:用于反相放大输入信号的第一反相放大器电路(11) 以及具有接地栅极的场效应晶体管的反馈电路(15),用于接收反馈信号的源极和连接到第一反相放大器电路的输出端子的漏极; 用于移位输入部分的输出电平的第一电平移位电路(20); 第二反相放大电路(30),用于对第一电平移位电路的输出进行反相放大; 和用于移位第二反相放大器电路的输出电平的第二电平移位电路(40)。 这里,放大器电路的特征在于,第二电平移位电路(40)的输出作为反馈信号施加到反馈电路(15)。

    Balanced cascode current mirror
    6.
    发明授权
    Balanced cascode current mirror 失效
    平衡共源共栅电流镜

    公开(公告)号:US5099205A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-24

    申请号:US619399

    申请日:1990-11-29

    申请人: Lanny L. Lewyn

    发明人: Lanny L. Lewyn

    CPC分类号: G05F3/262 H03F3/3455

    摘要: A balanced cascode current mirror includes first and second current paths respectively defined by first and second transistors and by third and fourth transistors. Each current path may include the sources and drains of the transistors in such path. Connections may respectively extend between the gates of the first and third transistors and between the gates of the second and fourth transistors to provide the first and third transistors with substantially identical source, gate, and drain impedances. An input current is introduced to the drain of the second transistor and an output current with substantially identical characteristics is obtained from the drain of the fourth transistor. A capacitance may be connected between the drain of the second transistor and the gate of the first transistor to produce a flow of current at high frequencies through the first current path corresponding to the input current at the drain of the second transistor. A fifth transistor may be connected in a circuit with a constant current source to regulate the current through the first and second transistors to be substantially equal to the input current at low frequencies. The gate of the fifth transistor may be connected to the drain of the second transistor, and the source of the fifth transistor may be connected to the gate of the first transistor, to provide this current regulation. The gates of the second and fourth transistors and the drain of the fifth transistor may have a common reference potential such as ground.

    Forward transimpedance amplifier
    7.
    发明授权
    Forward transimpedance amplifier 失效
    正向互阻放大器

    公开(公告)号:US4801893A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-31

    申请号:US905841

    申请日:1986-09-10

    申请人: Aado J. Perandi

    发明人: Aado J. Perandi

    IPC分类号: H03F3/345 H03F3/45

    CPC分类号: H03F3/3455 H03F3/45071

    摘要: Improved forward transimpedance amplifiers are provided using a field effect transistor first amplification stage, direct coupled to a bipolar junction transistor second amplification stage. In some embodiments an optional third bipolar junction transistor amplification stage is provided, direct coupled from the second stage. Negative feedback signals are connected from the output of the bipolar junction transistor stage to the input of the field effect transistor stage. The invention provides simple and low-cost amplifiers with very high forward transimpedance and other performance characteristics approaching those of an ideal amplifier, permitting the realization of a nearly ideal transimpedance amplifier with performance characteristics dominated by its feedback network.

    摘要翻译: 使用场效应晶体管第一放大级提供改进的正向互阻放大器,直接耦合到双极结晶体管第二放大级。 在一些实施例中,提供了可选的第三双极结型晶体管放大级,从第二级直接耦合。 负反馈信号从双极结晶体管级的输出端连接到场效应晶体管级的输入端。 本发明提供了具有接近理想放大器的正向互阻抗和其他性能特性的简单且低成本的放大器,允许实现具有由其反馈网络主导的性能特性的几乎理想的跨阻抗放大器。

    Current bleeder amplifier with positive feedback
    8.
    发明授权
    Current bleeder amplifier with positive feedback 失效
    具有正反馈的电流放电放大器

    公开(公告)号:US4739282A

    公开(公告)日:1988-04-19

    申请号:US887217

    申请日:1986-07-21

    CPC分类号: H03F1/223 H03F1/38 H03F3/3455

    摘要: An FET amplifier having a current bleeder includes a positive feedback path for increasing the overall gain of the device. The positive feedback path includes an additional FET having its drain source path connected to the current bleeder and its gate connected to the output of the amplifier. The positive feedback causes the current through the current bleeder to vary in direct response to the output of the amplifier, thereby significantly increasing its overall gain.

    摘要翻译: 具有电流放电器的FET放大器包括用于增加器件的总体增益的正反馈路径。 正反馈路径包括附加FET,其漏极源极连接到电流放电器,其栅极连接到放大器的输出端。 正反馈使得通过电流放电器的电流与放大器的输出直接响应变化,从而显着增加其总增益。

    Negative voltage generator
    10.
    发明授权
    Negative voltage generator 失效
    负电压发生器

    公开(公告)号:US5699018A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-16

    申请号:US642262

    申请日:1996-05-03

    摘要: An output voltage of a negative voltage generator contains a ripple because of a ripple occurring in a voltage produced by a charge pump circuit in the negative voltage generator. When the negative voltage is supplied to an FET amplifier, there arises a possibility that an unwanted spurious component occurs in an output of the FET amplifier. Since each of pair of circuits, that generate a negative voltage, are made mutually complementary, two charge pump circuits are used to cancel ripples. A ripple appearing in an output voltage can therefore be suppressed, and a negative voltage can eventually be supplied more stably. When the negative voltage generator is connected to, for example, an FET amplifier in order to supply a gate bias voltage to each FET in the FET amplifier, an unwanted spurious component that may be contained in an output of the FET amplifier can be removed.

    摘要翻译: 负电压发生器的输出电压由于在负电压发生器中由电荷泵电路产生的电压产生纹波而含有纹波。 当负电压被提供给FET放大器时,在FET放大器的输出中产生不想要的杂散分量的可能性。 由于产生负电压的一对电路是互相互补的,所以使用两个电荷泵电路来消除波纹。 因此,可以抑制出现在输出电压中的波动,并且最终可以更稳定地提供负电压。 当负电压发生器连接到例如FET放大器以便向FET放大器中的每个FET提供栅极偏置电压时,可以去除可能包含在FET放大器的输出中的不期望的杂散分量。