Abstract:
There is provided a signal interpolation device, including: a first amplifier to generate a first signal representing a difference between an input signal and a first reference voltage; a second amplifier to generate a second signal representing a difference between the input signal and a second reference voltage; a first output amplifier to amplify the first signal to generate a first output signal; a second output amplifier to amplify the second signal to generate a second output signal; a third output amplifier to amplify a sum of a first interpolation signal and the first signal to generate a third output signal, the first interpolation signal representing a voltage generated by dividing a difference between the first reference voltage and the second reference voltage by “2̂n”; and a fourth output amplifier to amplify a difference between the second signal and the first interpolation signal to generate a fourth output signal.
Abstract:
An analog-to-digital converter includes: a first latch row corresponding to a first stage; a second latch row corresponding to a second stage; and a digital processor for encoding output signals of the second latch row and generating a digital signal. The first latch row includes a plurality of first latches that receive an analog input signal and reference voltages and operate in synchronization with a first clock signal, and the second latch row includes: a plurality of second latches that receive outputs signals of the plurality of first latches and operate in synchronization with a second clock signal delayed from the first reference clock; and a plurality of third latches that receive output signals of two neighboring latches of the plurality of first latches and operate in synchronization with the second clock signal by means of an interpolation technique.
Abstract:
An amplifier that is operated between first and second power supplies includes a transistor pair having control terminals to which input signals are input, a load resistor pair that is provided between each transistor of the transistor pair and the first power supply, a constant current source that is provided between the second power supply and the transistor pair, and a first switch that is connected with the constant current source in series between the second power supply and the transistor pair, the first switch being turned on or off in accordance with a clock signal.
Abstract:
A folding circuit and an analog-to-digital converter wherein a response to small signals is improved, a load on a clock signal can be reduced, and the increase of circuit area can be prevented. The circuit includes a reference voltage generating circuit that generates a plurality of differential voltages as reference voltages, and a plurality of amplification circuits that convert differential voltages between the plurality of reference voltages and an analog input voltage to differential currents, and output these differential currents. The output ends of the amplification circuits are alternately connected. Each of the amplification circuit is configured by a differential amplifier circuit having cascode output transistors (145, 146). A switch (144), which is turned on in synchronization with the control clock, is provided between the both sources of the cascode output transistors (145,146).
Abstract:
A time delay circuit is disclosed and includes a delay line with a first delay circuit and at least a second delay circuit connected downstream. An interpolation circuit is used to generate intermediate signals derived by delayed successive signals in the delay line.
Abstract:
An analog-to-digital converter (ADC), including a plurality of first-level folded-differential-logic-encoders (FDLEs), coupled to receive an analog input signal and respective reference voltages and to provide respective outputs responsive to comparing a magnitude of the input signal to the respective reference voltages. The ADC has a second-level resultant FDLE, which is coupled to receive and combine the outputs of the first-level FDLEs to provide a digital value indicative of the magnitude of the input signal.
Abstract:
A flash analog-to-digital converter having precise differential voltage interpolation without the use of silicide-blocked resistors. A reference conversion voltage output portion converts an analog input voltage on the basis of a plurality of reference voltages into a plurality of reference conversion voltages. An intermediate voltage generating portion includes a predetermined number of non-linear resistance units respectively provided between one voltage and the other voltage in pairs of a predetermined number of the plurality of reference conversion voltages to generate a plurality of intermediate voltages by resistance division using the predetermined number of non-linear resistance units. In addition, the intermediate voltage generating portion generates a plurality of conversion voltages. A digital data output portion outputs the digital output voltage on the basis of the plurality of conversion voltages using double interpolation. Each of the predetermined number of non-linear resistance units includes a first input terminal connected to the one voltage, a second input terminal connected to the other voltage, and a plurality of non-linear resistor elements having the same resistance value connected in series between the first and second input terminals. The plurality of intermediate voltages includes at least part of voltages obtained from one end of each of the plurality of non-linear resistor elements.
Abstract:
In a multi-stage, multi-residue interpolating analog-to-digital converter (ADC), which is suitable for pipelined implementation, inputs of at least three amplifiers are "leapfrog" switched to adjacent nodes of a first interpolation ladder having discrete voltage levels established thereon. Pairs of the amplifiers drive second interpolation ladders to establish additional discrete voltage levels (in a nominal and an overlap conversion region) at nodes of the second interpolation ladders. A bank of comparators compares a predetermined threshold voltage, e.g., ground, to several of the discrete voltage levels at the nodes of the first interpolation ladder. The switches controlling which inputs of the amplifiers are connected to which nodes of the first interpolation ladder are controlled by a logic circuit which is driven by outputs of the bank of comparators. Alternatively, the bank of comparators compares an input voltage of the ADC to voltage levels established by the first interpolation ladder. In which case, the voltages at the nodes of the interpolation ladder to which the amplifiers are connected are amplified with respect to the input voltage of the ADC.
Abstract:
A folding stage for a folding analog-to-digital converter includes a plurality of consecutive reference terminals providing ascending different reference voltages, a first summing node, a second summing node and a first output node. A plurality of differentially coupled transistor pairs wherein each of the pairs has a first transistor having a main current path and a control electrode which is coupled to an input terminal (IT) for receiving an input voltage to be folded and a second transistor having a main current path and a control electrode which is coupled to a respective one of the consecutive reference terminals. The main current path of the first transistor of the consecutive transistor pairs is coupled alternately to the first summing node and the second summing node, and the main current path of the associated second transistor is coupled alternately to the second summing node and the first summing node. A current-to-voltage converter includes a first resistor connected between the first output node and the first summing node to provide a first output voltage.
Abstract:
An interpolation circuit for an A/D converter comprises a first and a second pair of inputs (2, 2'; 3, 3') and at least three pairs of outputs (20, 20'; 24, 24'; 21, 21'). The pairs of inputs receive pairs of two input signals (V.sub.1, V.sub.1c, V.sub.5, V.sub.5c) which are substantially complementary to one another. At least two pairs of outputs (20, 20'; 24, 24') supply pairs of two substantially complementary output signals. A first output (21) of the third pair of outputs (21, 21') is coupled to a first input (2) of the first pair of inputs (2, 2'). The second output (21') of the third pair of outputs is connected to a circuit node other than one of the inputs of the first pair of inputs. This node may be, for example, the first input (3') of the second pair of inputs (FIG. 9). Another possibility is to make the node one end (38) of an impedance element (32) which has its other end coupled to the second input (2') of the first pair of inputs (FIG. 3).