Cloud-based private branch exchange

    公开(公告)号:US11855808B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-12-26

    申请号:US17162215

    申请日:2021-01-29

    摘要: A system includes a customer network and a telephony server. The customer network is associated with an independent carrier (IC), a native carrier, or both. The customer network includes a call manager, a telephone gateway, an internet gateway, a first device associated with the IC, and a second device associated with the native carrier. The first device communicates with the telephone gateway via the call manager. The second device communicates with the internet gateway. The telephony server is associated with the native carrier. The telephony server supports traffic from the first device and the second device. The telephony server includes a PBX and a session border controller (SBC). The SBC communicates with the telephone gateway via a session initiation protocol (SIP) trunk.

    Portable interconnection system for incompatible audio communication networks
    2.
    发明授权
    Portable interconnection system for incompatible audio communication networks 有权
    便携式互连系统,用于不兼容的音频通信网络

    公开(公告)号:US07436951B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-14

    申请号:US10792479

    申请日:2004-03-03

    IPC分类号: H04M1/00 H04M9/00

    CPC分类号: H04M9/002

    摘要: A portable interconnection system has a housing having and a plurality of communications ports adapted for connection to a plurality of audio communication networks; electronics substantially enclosed by the housing; the electronics including at least interconnection electronics operative to selectively establish a plurality of independent connection sets, each connection set interconnecting at least a plurality of the communications ports for communications between a plurality of audio communication units operating in at least two different and incompatible ones of the audio communication networks; a user interface connected to the interconnection electronics and operative to control the interconnection electronics; wherein a combined weight of the housing and the electronics is not more than fifteen pounds. A display may show an interconnection status of the plurality of audio communication units for a plurality of the independent connection sets simultaneously.

    摘要翻译: 便携式互连系统具有壳体,其具有适于连接到多个音频通信网络的多个通信端口; 基本上被外壳包围的电子装置; 所述电子装置至少包括用于选择性地建立多个独立连接集的互连电子装置的互连电子装置,每个连接装置互连至少多个所述通信端口,以在多个音频通信单元之间进行通信,所述多个音频通信单元在至少两个不同的和不兼容的 音频通信网络; 连接到互连电子装置并用于控制互连电子装置的用户接口; 其中壳体和电子装置的组合重量不超过15磅。 显示器可以同时显示多个独立连接组的多个音频通信单元的互连状态。

    Telephone system for voice recognition
    3.
    发明授权
    Telephone system for voice recognition 失效
    语音识别电话系统

    公开(公告)号:US06647097B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-11

    申请号:US09082160

    申请日:1998-05-20

    IPC分类号: H04M164

    摘要: A telephone set 2 to be connected to a main unit 1 of a private branch exchange or a key service unit includes therein a verbal telephone directory memory section 28d which stores information relating to the voice of the user and information relating to telephone numbers, a control section 28a which recognizes the user's input voice on the basis of the voice information and controls a dialing operation on the basis of the phone-number information, and a predetermined guidance memory section 28c which stores predetermined guidance used for giving instructions to the user in the form of voice or an indication.

    摘要翻译: 要连接到专用交换机的主单元1的电话机2或密钥服务单元中包括存储与用户的语音有关的信息和与电话号码有关的信息的口头电话簿存储部分28d,控制 部分28a,其基于语音信息识别用户的输入语音,并且基于电话号码信息控制拨号操作;以及预定指导存储器部分28c,其将用于向用户发出指令的预定指导存储在用户的输入语音 形式的声音或指示。

    Method for forwarding a call to a telephone behind a key telephone system
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for forwarding a call to a telephone behind a key telephone system 有权
    将呼叫转发到密钥电话系统后面的电话的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06396918B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-28

    申请号:US09234141

    申请日:1999-01-19

    IPC分类号: H04M342

    摘要: The present invention relates to a call forwarding system for forwarding telephone calls to a target telephone not having a direct dial number. The call forwarding system includes an intelligent forwarding unit for storing a forwarding direct dial number and the extension number for accessing the target telephone and for connecting the received forwarded call to the target telephone, a voice response unit including a DTMF decoder for receiving the forwarded telephone call and for decoding the extension number of the target telephone. A call connecting unit directly connects the in-coming telephone call to the target telephone.

    摘要翻译: 呼叫转移系统技术领域本发明涉及一种用于将电话呼叫转发到不具有直拨号码的目标电话的呼叫转移系统。 呼叫转移系统包括:智能转发单元,用于存储转发直拨号码和用于接入目标电话的分机号码,并将接收的转接呼叫连接到目标电话;语音响应单元,包括用于接收转接电话的DTMF解码器 呼叫和解码目标电话的分机号码。 呼叫连接单元将来电电话直接连接到目标电话。

    Digital key telephone set and digital key telephone system
    6.
    发明申请
    Digital key telephone set and digital key telephone system 失效
    数字钥匙电话机和数字电话系统

    公开(公告)号:US20020025029A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-28

    申请号:US09939757

    申请日:2001-08-28

    IPC分类号: H04M001/00 H04M001/66

    CPC分类号: H04M9/002 H04L7/044

    摘要: A clock generating circuit generates a clock of a rate corresponding to a Dch rate in response to a specification from the exterior. A counting circuit detects completion of reception of one frame by counting the clock number up to null11null at timing at which a start bit detecting circuit detects a start bit in a serial signal. An S/P converting circuit fetches a serial Dch signal bit by bit in synchronism with the clock, outputs the latest fetched 10 bits in a parallel form and latches eight bits of a real data portion among the output data into a latch circuit at the time when reception of one frame is completed. In parallel with the above operation, a parity calculating circuit and flag/interruption generating circuit set various flags and generate a reception completion interruption.

    摘要翻译: 时钟发生电路响应于来自外部的规格,生成对应于Dch速率的速率的时钟。 在起始位检测电路检测到串行信号中的起始位的定时,计数电路通过对时钟数高达“11”来检测一帧的接收完成。 S / P转换电路与时钟同步地逐行取出串行Dch信号,以并行形式输出最新提取的10位,并将输出数据中的8位实数数据部分锁存在锁存电路中 当一帧的接收完成时。 与上述操作并行,奇偶校验计算电路和标志/中断产生电路设置各种标志并产生接收完成中断。

    Exchanging apparatus and control method for exchanging and connecting
destination terminal and calling terminal, and communication terminal
apparatus communicating with other terminals through communication
network and control method
    8.
    发明授权
    Exchanging apparatus and control method for exchanging and connecting destination terminal and calling terminal, and communication terminal apparatus communicating with other terminals through communication network and control method 失效
    用于交换和连接目的地终端和主叫终端的交换设备和控制方法,以及通过通信网络与其他终端通信的通信终端设备和控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US6118863A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-12

    申请号:US931940

    申请日:1997-09-17

    IPC分类号: H04M3/48 H04M9/00 H04M3/42

    CPC分类号: H04M3/48 H04M9/002

    摘要: A CPU calls in accordance with a MW call-back request one of MW call-back candidates registered in a MW call-back candidate memory region to correspond to a called extension terminal issuing a MW call-back request. When a plurality of MW call-back candidates are registered to correspond to the called terminal, one of the MW call-back candidate terminals which corresponds to one of the count values stored in the count value memory region, which corresponds to the requesting terminal issuing the MW call-back request, is determined as destination terminal. When no response to the MW call-back is obtained, the CPU changes the destination terminal to be called back the next by the same requesting terminal by changing the count values of the MW call-back candidates, which are provided to correspond to the requesting terminal.

    摘要翻译: CPU根据在MW回拨候选存储器区域中登记的MW回拨候选中的一个MW回叫请求来对应于发出MW回叫请求的被叫分机终端。 当多个MW回叫候选被注册为对应于被叫终端时,MW回叫候选终端中的一个对应于存储在计数值存储区域中的一个计数值,对应于请求终端发出 MW回叫请求被确定为目标终端。 当没有获得对MW回拨的响应时,CPU通过改变提供给对应于请求的MW回调候选的计数值来改变目标终端被相同的请求终端调回下一个 终奌站。

    Key telephone system without common control
    9.
    发明授权
    Key telephone system without common control 失效
    密钥电话系统无共同控制

    公开(公告)号:US6072826A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-06

    申请号:US84193

    申请日:1998-05-26

    IPC分类号: H04L5/14 H04M9/00 H04B1/38

    CPC分类号: H04L5/1492 H04M9/002

    摘要: A multi-line key telephone system not having a key service unit includes three analog telephone lines to which up to eight, three-line telephones may be connected to provide enhanced service features with cost-effectiveness. System reliability is maintained, notwithstanding the power dependency of the telephones, by including POTS telephones to provide uninterrupted essential telephone service in the event of a power outage. Both data and voice communications between two or more of the three-line telephones is achieved by converting an input digital bit stream from either a digital or analog source into a corresponding out-of-band binary FSK radio frequency output signal that is transceivingly communicated between the three-line telephones as data packets within a TDM frame. The out-of-band signal thus permits analog voice communications on the same line to proceed without interference. A telephone initiating a communications session acts as a master station, establishing inter-station communications synchronous at the frame level and asynchronous at the packet level. The called telephone functions as a slave station in a second time slot synchronized to a first time slot in the TDM frame received from the master. Temporary storage of data in firmware buffers and controlled timing at both the master and slave permits these stations to function within their respective TDM frame time slots.

    摘要翻译: 没有密钥服务单元的多线密钥电话系统包括三个模拟电话线,多达八个三线电话可以被连接到,以提供具有成本效益的增强的服务特征。 通过在停电的情况下,通过包括POTS电话来提供不间断的基本电话服务,尽管电话机的功率依赖性仍保持系统的可靠性。 通过将来自数字或模拟源的输入数字比特流转换成相应的带外二进制FSK射频输出信号来实现三线电话中的两个或更多个之间的数据和语音通信, 三线电话作为TDM帧内的数据分组。 因此,带外信号允许同一线路上的模拟语音通信不受干扰地进行。 发起通信会话的电话充当主站,在帧级别建立同步的站间通信,在报文级别进行异步。 被叫电话在与从主设备接收的TDM帧中的第一时隙同步的第二时隙中用作从属站。 固件缓冲区中的数据临时存储和主机和从机的受控定时允许这些站在各自的TDM帧时隙内工作。

    Communication terminal having function for displaying originator
identification data
    10.
    发明授权
    Communication terminal having function for displaying originator identification data 失效
    通信终端具有显示发起者识别数据的功能

    公开(公告)号:US5963627A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-05

    申请号:US119399

    申请日:1998-07-21

    CPC分类号: H04M1/573 H04M9/002

    摘要: A communication terminal connected to an analog telephone network and has a function for transmitting an incoming call signal with originator identification data inserted. Notification of an incoming call is stopped during a time period from the detection of a first ringing signal of the incoming call signal to the detection of the originator identification data. A user is notified of the presence of the incoming call is notified after the originator identification data is detected and notified to the user.

    摘要翻译: 连接到模拟电话网络的通信终端,具有用于发送具有插入的发起者识别数据的呼入信号的功能。 在从检测到来电信号的第一振铃信号到发起者识别数据的检测的时间段期间,停止来电的通知。 在检测到发起者识别数据并通知用户之后,通知用户通知来电的存在。