COMPOSITION COMPRISING VARIOUS PROTEORHODOPSINS AND/OR BACTERIORHODOPSINS AND USE THEREOF
    1.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITION COMPRISING VARIOUS PROTEORHODOPSINS AND/OR BACTERIORHODOPSINS AND USE THEREOF 审中-公开
    包含各种保护素和/或细菌体的组合物及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US20130135979A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-30

    申请号:US13741292

    申请日:2013-01-14

    Abstract: The present invention provides a solid material comprising an immobilized mixture of two or more proteorhodopsins, two or more bacteriorhodopsins, or one or more bacteriorhodopsin and one or more proteorhodopsins. The proteorhodopsins are selected from the group consisting of all-trans-retinal-containing proteorhodopsins and retinal analog-containing proteorhodopsins; all of which have absorption spectra that do not overlap. The bacteriorhodopsins are selected from the group consisting of all-trans-retinal-containing bacteriorhodopsins and retinal analog-containing bacteriorhodopsins; all of which have absorption spectra that do not overlap. The present invention also provides an optical information carrier, such as an optical data storage material and a fraud-proof optical data carrier, comprising the above-described solid material and a substrate selected from the group consisting of glass, paper, metal, fabric material, and plastic material, wherein said solid material is deposited on said substrate. The present invention further provides security ink comprising one or more hydrophilic polymers and a mixture of various photochromic materials.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种固体材料,其包含两种或多种蛋白质视紫红质,两种或更多种细菌视紫红质,或一种或多种细菌视紫红质和一种或多种蛋白质视紫质的固定化混合物。 蛋白质视紫红质选自全反式视黄醛的蛋白质视黄素和含视网膜类似物的蛋白质视紫红质; 所有这些都具有不重叠的吸收光谱。 细菌视紫红质选自全反式视网膜含细菌视紫红质和视网膜类似物的细菌视紫红质; 所有这些都具有不重叠的吸收光谱。 本发明还提供一种光学信息载体,例如光学数据存储材料和防欺诈光学数据载体,其包括上述固体材料和选自玻璃,纸,金属,织物材料的基材 和塑料材料,其中所述固体材料沉积在所述基底上。 本发明还提供了包含一种或多种亲水聚合物和各种光致变色材料的混合物的安全油墨。

    Surface modified electrodes for ER fluids
    2.
    发明授权
    Surface modified electrodes for ER fluids 有权
    ER流体表面改性电极

    公开(公告)号:US08349154B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-08

    申请号:US12304999

    申请日:2007-06-15

    Abstract: The invention relates to modified electrodes for ER fluids prepared by adding a rough, wear-resisting, and low conductive modified layer on the surface of metallic electrodes. The material for the modified layer can be at least one from diamond, alumina, titanium dioxide, carborundum, titanium nitride, nylon, polytetrafluoroethylene, adhesive, and adhesive film. Through the addition of the modified layer, the adhesion of the ER fluid to electrodes is increased so that the shear stress measured near the plates is close to the intrinsic value, which makes the ER fluid applicable, while reducing the leakage current and increasing the breakdown voltage of the ER fluid equipment.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过在金属电极的表面上添加粗糙,耐磨和低导电的改性层制备的用于ER流体的改性电极。 用于改性层的材料可以是金刚石,氧化铝,二氧化钛,金刚砂,氮化钛,尼龙,聚四氟乙烯,粘合剂和粘合剂膜中的至少一种。 通过添加改性层,增加了ER流体对电极的粘附力,使板附近测得的剪切应力接近固有值,这使得ER​​流体可以应用,同时减少漏电流并增加击穿 ER流体设备的电压。

    COMPOSITION COMPRISING VARIOUS PROTEORHODOPSINS AND/OR BACTERIORHODOPSINS AND USE THEREOF
    4.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITION COMPRISING VARIOUS PROTEORHODOPSINS AND/OR BACTERIORHODOPSINS AND USE THEREOF 失效
    包含各种保护素和/或细菌体的组合物及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US20120010333A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-12

    申请号:US13181387

    申请日:2011-07-12

    Abstract: The present invention provides a solid material comprising an immobilized mixture of two or more proteorhodopsins, two or more bacteriorhodopsins, or one or more bacteriorhodopsin and one or more proteorhodopsins. The proteorhodopsins are selected from the group consisting of all-trans-retinal-containing proteorhodopsins and retinal analog-containing proteorhodopsins; all of which have absorption spectra that do not overlap. The bacteriorhodopsins are selected from the group consisting of all-trans-retinal-containing bacteriorhodopsins and retinal analog-containing bacteriorhodopsins; all of which have absorption spectra that do not overlap. The present invention also provides an optical information carrier, such as an optical data storage material and a fraud-proof optical data carrier, comprising the above-described solid material and a substrate selected from the group consisting of glass, paper, metal, fabric material, and plastic material, wherein said solid material is deposited on said substrate. The present invention further provides security ink comprising one or more hydrophilic polymers and a mixture of various photochromic materials.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种固体材料,其包含两种或多种蛋白质视紫红质,两种或更多种细菌视紫红质,或一种或多种细菌视紫红质和一种或多种蛋白质视紫质的固定化混合物。 蛋白质视紫红质选自全反式视黄醛的蛋白质视黄素和含视网膜类似物的蛋白质视紫红质; 所有这些都具有不重叠的吸收光谱。 细菌视紫红质选自全反式视网膜含细菌视紫红质和视网膜类似物的细菌视紫红质; 所有这些都具有不重叠的吸收光谱。 本发明还提供一种光学信息载体,例如光学数据存储材料和防欺诈光学数据载体,其包括上述固体材料和选自玻璃,纸,金属,织物材料的基材 和塑料材料,其中所述固体材料沉积在所述基底上。 本发明还提供了包含一种或多种亲水聚合物和各种光致变色材料的混合物的安全油墨。

    Multilayered structures and methods thereof
    5.
    发明申请
    Multilayered structures and methods thereof 失效
    多层结构及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090061252A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-05

    申请号:US11897204

    申请日:2007-08-29

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a multilayered structure including at least one diamond layer and methods of making the multilayered structures. The multilayered structure includes a diamond layer having a top surface and a bottom surface, a first thin adhesion layer on the top surface, a second thin adhesion layer on the bottom surface, a first metal layer having a thermal conductivity greater than 200 W/m-K and a coefficient of thermal expansion greater than 12 ppm/K, wherein the first metal layer is deposited on the first thin adhesion layer, and a second metal layer having a thermal conductivity greater than 200 W/m-K and a coefficient of thermal expansion greater than 12 ppm/K, wherein the second metal layer is deposited on the second thin adhesion layer.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及包括至少一个金刚石层的多层结构和制备多层结构的方法。 多层结构包括具有顶表面和底表面的金刚石层,顶表面上的第一薄粘合层,底表面上的第二薄粘合层,具有大于200W / mK的导热率的第一金属层 和大于12ppm / K的热膨胀系数,其中所述第一金属层沉积在所述第一薄粘合层上,以及第二金属层,其导热率大于200W / mK,并且热膨胀系数大于 12ppm / K,其中第二金属层沉积在第二薄粘合层上。

    Polyamide-coated metal surfaces
    10.
    发明申请
    Polyamide-coated metal surfaces 审中-公开
    聚酰胺涂层金属表面

    公开(公告)号:US20040028921A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-12

    申请号:US10408651

    申请日:2003-04-08

    Applicant: ATOFINA

    Inventor: Nicolas Amouroux

    Abstract: A metal surface is coated with a coating comprising, in succession starting from the metal: optionally, a primer layer; optionally, a tie layer; and a polyamide-based layer consisting of a blend of a polyamide and of a polyolefin functionalized by an unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydride. Advantageously, the metal surface is the outer surface of a tube, particularly a small-diameter pipe having, for example, an outside diameter of 4 to 50 mm. The metal may be any metal, but the coating is very useful for steel and its alloys and for aluminium and its alloys. The optionally, a tie layer; aluminium may be anodized. Thus, the coated surface can comprise aluminium, the anodizing layer, the optional primer, the optional tie and the PA-based layer. The steel may be coated with zinc or a Zn-based alloy (such as, for example, a ZnnullAl or ZnnullFe mixture) or with aluminium or an Al-based alloy and/or treated by chromatizing or phosphatizing. Thus, the coated surface can comprise steel, the optional zinc or aluminium layer, the optional chromatizing or phosphatizing treatment layer, the optional primer, the optional tie and the PA-based layer. Preferably, the chromatizing is carried out with CrIII.

    Abstract translation: 金属表面涂覆有涂层,其从金属开始连续地包括:任选的底漆层; 可选地,连接层; 以及由聚酰胺和由不饱和羧酸酐官能化的聚烯烃的共混物构成的聚酰胺类层。 有利地,金属表面是管的外表面,特别是具有例如外径为4至50mm的小直径管。 金属可以是任何金属,但涂层对于钢及其合金以及铝及其合金非常有用。 可选地,连接层; 铝可以被阳极氧化。 因此,涂覆的表面可以包括铝,阳极氧化层,任选的底漆,可选的连接和基于PA的层。 钢可以用锌或Zn基合金(例如Zn-Al或Zn-Fe混合物)或铝或Al-基合金涂覆和/或通过色化或磷化处理。 因此,涂覆的表面可以包括钢,任选的锌或铝层,任选的着色或磷化处理层,任选的底漆,可选的连接和基于PA的层。 优选地,用Cr 进行染色。

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