Metal oxide catalysts
    1.
    发明申请
    Metal oxide catalysts 有权
    金属氧化物催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US20040266613A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-30

    申请号:US10611508

    申请日:2003-06-30

    CPC classification number: B01J23/745 B01J37/0009 B01J37/0221

    Abstract: Bulk and supported catalysts are prepared from an aqueous slurry containing a catalytically active material and a binder. The slurry is either coated onto a support and dried to form a porous, high surface area phase containing the catalytically active material, or reduced to a paste-like consistency, molded and dried to form a bulk catalyst. The processes and catalysts may be employed in various catalytic chemical processes to achieve high effectiveness factor of the catalytically active material while achieving a lower pressure drop.

    Abstract translation: 由含有催化活性材料和粘合剂的含水浆料制备主体和负载型催化剂。 将浆料涂布在载体上并干燥以形成含有催化活性材料的多孔,高表面积相,或者还原成糊状稠度,模塑并干燥以形成本体催化剂。 该方法和催化剂可用于各种催化化学方法中以实现催化活性材料的高效率因子,同时实现较低的压降。

    Method for control of washcoat distribution along channels of a particulate filter substrate
    2.
    发明申请
    Method for control of washcoat distribution along channels of a particulate filter substrate 有权
    用于控制沿着颗粒过滤器基材的通道的修补基面涂层分布的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20040254072A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-16

    申请号:US10460606

    申请日:2003-06-11

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method of distributing a washcoat along channels of a particulate filter substrate, the method including: forcing a washcoat slurry a predetermined distance into the channels, the predetermined distance being less than or equal to the full length of the channels; clearing an excess amount washcoat slurry from the channels; and arranging a remainder of the washcoat slurry within the channels, the arranging including applying a first vacuum to a first end of the particulate filter substrate after the clearing. In one embodiment the clearing includes applying a second vacuum to a second end of the particulate filter substrate. In another embodiment, the clearing includes pulling the excess washcoat slurry from the channels. The predetermined distance may be less than or equal to the full length of the channels. The arranging may provide a layer of a washcoat composition comprising a catalytically active material arranged anisotropically along a length of the channels of the particulate filter substrate.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种沿着颗粒过滤器基材的通道分配修补基面涂层的方法,所述方法包括:将修补涂料浆料强制预定距离进入通道,预定距离小于或等于通道的全长; 从通道清除过量的修补涂料浆液; 以及在所述通道内布置所述修补基面涂料浆料的剩余部分,所述布置包括在清除之后将第一真空施加到所述微粒过滤器基材的第一端。 在一个实施例中,清除包括将第二真空施加到微粒过滤器基底的第二端。 在另一个实施方案中,清除包括从通道拉出多余的修补基面涂料浆料。 预定距离可以小于或等于通道的全长。 该布置可以提供一层修补基面涂层组合物,其包含沿颗粒状过滤器基材的通道长度各向异性排列的催化活性材料。

    Lead-acid battery
    4.
    发明申请
    Lead-acid battery 审中-公开
    铅酸蓄电池

    公开(公告)号:US20040180264A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-16

    申请号:US10812005

    申请日:2004-03-30

    Abstract: The present invention provides a lead-acid battery superior in high-efficiency charging characteristic to conventional lead-acid batteries; and a carbon material used in the lead-acid battery, having excellent charge acceptability. That is, the present invention provides a lead-acid battery which uses, as an additive to the anode active material, a simple substance and/or a compound thereof, both having a catalysis for desulfurization or a catalysis for SOx oxidation by adding to or loading on a carbon material such as active carbon, carbon black or the like and thereby has superior high-efficiency charging characteristic and improved charging acceptability. When such a lead-acid battery whose anode contains a carbon material containing or loading thereon the above simple substance and/or compound, is applied to electric cars, various hybrid cars, power storage systems, elevators, electromotive tools and power source systems such as uninterruptible power source, distributed power source and the like, all having high input and output requirements, stable control can be obtained.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了对常规铅酸电池具有优异的高效充电特性的铅酸蓄电池; 和用于铅酸电池的碳材料,具有优异的电荷可接受性。 也就是说,本发明提供一种铅酸蓄电池,其使用作为负极活性物质的添加剂的单体和/或其化合物,其具有用于脱硫的催化剂或SOx氧化催化剂, 负载在活性炭,炭黑等碳材料上,具有优异的高效率充电特性和充电可接受性。 当这种铅阳极含有含有上述单质和/或化合物的碳材料的铅酸蓄电池应用于电动汽车,各种混合动力汽车,蓄电系统,电梯,电动工具以及电源系统 不间断电源,分布式电源等,均具有高输入输出要求,可以获得稳定的控制。

    Method for producing powdered metal catalysts
    5.
    发明申请
    Method for producing powdered metal catalysts 有权
    粉末金属催化剂的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20040142816A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-22

    申请号:US10755126

    申请日:2004-01-09

    CPC classification number: B82Y30/00 D01F9/127 Y10S977/777 Y10S977/843

    Abstract: A method for producing high yields of high-purity carbon nanostructures having uniform average widths narrower than conventional carbon nanostructures. The nanostructures are produced from unsupported catalytic metal powders. A dispersing agent, such as sodium chloride, is blended with the catalytic metal powders prior to milling to the desired catalytic size to prevent the powder particles from sintering.

    Abstract translation: 一种生产高产率的高纯度碳纳米结构的方法,其具有比常规碳纳米结构窄的均匀平均宽度。 纳米结构由无载体催化金属粉末制成。 在研磨之前将分散剂如氯化钠与催化金属粉末混合至所需的催化剂尺寸以防止粉末颗粒烧结。

    Photocatalytically-active, self-cleaning aqueous coating compositions and methods
    6.
    发明申请
    Photocatalytically-active, self-cleaning aqueous coating compositions and methods 有权
    光催化活性的自清洗水性涂料组合物和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20040127354A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-01

    申请号:US10334229

    申请日:2002-12-31

    Inventor: John Andrews

    Abstract: Method for producing novel photochemically-active metal oxide-containing aqueous compositions such as TiO2 compositions coated or sprayed and dried under ambient conditions to form novel photochemically-active, colorless coatings having strong wetability and adhesion to clear substrates such as window glass. Preferably the present compositions include a suitable wetting agent or combination of agents to improve the wetability of the Titanium peroxide-containing amorphous film, allowing thinner films to be readily applied. Also the inclusion of an acrylic aliphatic urethane polymer can replace wholly or partially the titanium peroxide sol and provide additional film forming and wetability properties. The acrylic urethane polymer reduces or eliminates the amount of titanyl peroxide that is required and thereby reduces or eliminates the yellow color.

    Abstract translation: 用于生产新颖的含光化学活性金属氧化物的水性组合物的方法,例如在环境条件下涂覆或喷涂并干燥的TiO 2组合物,以形成具有强润湿性和对透明基材例如窗玻璃的粘附性的新的光化学活性的无色涂层。 优选地,本发明组合物包括合适的润湿剂或试剂的组合以改善含钛过氧化物的非晶膜的润湿性,从而允许更容易地涂覆薄膜。 丙烯酸脂肪族聚氨酯聚合物的包含也可以全部或部分地替代过氧化钛溶胶,并提供额外的成膜和润湿性能。 丙烯酸聚氨酯聚合物降低或消除所需氧化钛的量,从而减少或消除黄色。

    CO oxidation promoters for use in FCC processes
    7.
    发明申请
    CO oxidation promoters for use in FCC processes 失效
    CO氧化促进剂用于FCC工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20040072675A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-15

    申请号:US10268256

    申请日:2002-10-10

    Abstract: A composition for controlling CO and NOx emissions during FCC processes comprises (i) acidic oxide support, (ii) cerium oxide, (iii) lanthanide oxide other than ceria such as praseodymium oxide (iv), optionally, oxide of a metal from Groups Ib and IIb such as copper, silver and zinc and (v) precious metal such as Pt and Pd.

    Abstract translation: 用于控制FCC方法中CO和NOx排放的组合物包括(i)酸性氧化物载体,(ii)氧化铈,(iii)二氧化铈以外的镧系元素氧化物,如氧化镨(iv),任选地,来自Ib组的金属的氧化物 和IIb,例如铜,银和锌,和(v)贵金属如Pt和Pd。

    Method for fabricating carbon nanotube yarn
    10.
    发明申请
    Method for fabricating carbon nanotube yarn 有权
    碳纳米管制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20040053780A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-18

    申请号:US10335283

    申请日:2002-12-31

    Abstract: A method of fabricating a long carbon nanotube yarn includes the following steps: (1) providing a flat and smooth substrate; (2) depositing a catalyst on the substrate; (3) positioning the substrate with the catalyst in a furnace; (4) heating the furnace to a predetermined temperature; (5) supplying a mixture of carbon containing gas and protecting gas into the furnace; (6) controlling a difference between the local temperature of the catalyst and the furnace temperature to be at least 50null C.; (7) controlling the partial pressure of the carbon containing gas to be less than 0.2; (8) growing a number of carbon nanotubes on the substrate such that a carbon nanotube array is formed on the substrate; and (9) drawing out a bundle of carbon nanotubes from the carbon nanotube array such that a carbon nanotube yarn is formed.

    Abstract translation: 制造长碳纳米管纱的方法包括以下步骤:(1)提供平坦且光滑的基材; (2)在基板上沉积催化剂; (3)将基板与催化剂定位在炉中; (4)将炉子加热至预定温度; (5)向炉内供应含碳气体和保护气体的混合物; (6)控制催化剂的局部温度与炉温之间的差为至少50℃; (7)控制含碳气体的分压小于0.2; (8)在基板上生长多个碳纳米管,使得在基板上形成碳纳米管阵列; 和(9)从碳纳米管阵列中抽出一束碳纳米管,形成碳纳米管丝。

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