摘要:
WHEREIN R and R'' are each selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or R and R'' are taken together with said N to form a closed ring.
A composition useful as an oligomerization catalyst said composition comprising at least one O-valent nickel compound and an amine of the formula
摘要:
Polymerization and copolymerization of olefins are carried out in the presence of a catalyst obtained by reacting in the liquid phase a transition metal compound with a solid support comprised of a divalent metallic hydroxide and then activating the resulting complex with an organometallic compound.
摘要:
A catalyst for polymerization and copolymerization of olefins is a binary system consisting of a complex compound formed by a halide of a transition metal belonging to Groups IVA-VA of the periodic system with polyglycolic ethers of mono- or polyfunctional alcohols, or polyglycolic esters of carboxylic acids or their anhydrosorbitols, in combination with aluminumorganic compounds. The said complex compounds are prepared by the interaction between said ethers (esters) and halides of transition metals in organic solvents in an inert medium.
摘要:
A novel supported catalyst and process for polymerization of ethylene, terminal olefins or their mixtures which gives unusually high polymer yields that comprises contacting said olefin or said mixture with (a) the reaction product of a Group IVB or VB transition metal compound with either (1) a chlorinesubstituted carboxylic acid salt of magnesium or (2) its reaction product with an aluminum halide and (b) an organoaluminum compound promoter.
摘要:
NEW CATALYSTS FOR THE POLYMERIZATION OF OLEFINS, MORE PARTICULARLY FOR THE POLYMERIZATION OF ETHYLENE AND MIXTURES THEREOF WITH HIGHER ALPHA-OLEFINS ARE DISCLOSED, AS WELL AS METHODS FOR PREPARING THE SAME, AND FOR POLYMERIZING OLEFINS THEREWITH. THE NEW CATALYSTS ARE PREPARED BY MIXING A HYDRIDE OR ORGANOMETALLIC COMPOUND OF A METAL BELONGING TO GROUP I, II OR III OF THE MENDELYEEV PERIODIC TABLE WITH THE PRODUCT OBTAINED BY CONTACTING A TITANIUM COMPOUND WITH THE SOLID REACTION PRODUCT OF A HYDRATED MAGNESIUM HALIDE AND AN ORGANOMETALLIC COMPOUND OF ONE OF SAID GROUPS I TO III METALS, IN A MOLAR RATIO ORGANOMETALLIC COMPOUND/H2O OF AT LEAST 1.
摘要:
NEW CATALYSTS FOR THE POLYMERIZATION OF OLEFINS ARE DISCLOSED. THE CATALYSTS ARE PREPARED BY CONTACTING AN ALCOHOLIC COMPOUND CONTAINING ONE OR MORE HYDROXY GROUPS WITH DELTA TITANIUM TRICHLORIDE UNDER CONDITIONS SUCH THAT AT LEAST 1% AND PREFERABLY 20%, OF THE FINE POWDERS HAVING A PARTICLE SIZE SMALLER THAN 20 MICRONS, NORMALLY PRESENT IN THE TRICHLORIDE, DISAPPEAR, AND THEN MIXING THE RESULTING PRODUCT WITH AN ALKYL ALUMINUM COMPOUND. ALSO DISCLOSED IS THE USE OF THE NEW CATALYSTS IN THE POLYMERIZATION OF PROPYLENE, BUTENE-1, 4-METHYLPENTENE-1 AD SIMILAR ALPHA-OLEFINS TO HIGHLY ISOTACTIC POLYMERS CHARACTERIZED BY A VERY NARROW GRANULOMETRIC DISTRIBUTION, A LOW CONTENT OF FINE POWDERS, AND A HIGH BULK DENSITY.
摘要:
A TRANSITION METAL COMPOSITION USEFUL FOR POLYMERIZING OLEFINS, WHICH IS FORMED BY THE REACTION OF (1) A MATERIAL INSOLUBLE IN ORGANIC SOLVENT HAVING SURFACE HYDROXYL GROUPS FREE FROM ADSORBED WATER, (2) A TRANSITION METAL COMPOUND HAVING AT LEAST ONE HYDROCARBYL LIGAND, THE TRANSITION METAL BEING SELECTED FROM THOSE OF GROUPS IV-A AND V-A OF THE PERIODIC TABLE OF ELEMENTS, AND (3) A COMPOUND OF A METAL OF GROUPS I TO III OF THE SAID PERIODIC TABLE HAVING AT LEAST ONE HYDROCARBYL LIGAND. THE COMPOSITION IS USEFUL IN THE POLYMERISATION AND COPOLYMERISATION OF OLEFINICALLY UNSATURATED MONOMERS, ESPECIALLY ETHYLENE.