公开(公告)号：US20240239652A1

公开(公告)日：2024-07-18

申请号：US18586369

申请日：2024-02-23

申请人： AURORA HYDROGEN INC.

发明人： Murray THOMSON ,  Erin BOBICKI

IPC分类号： C01B3/24 ,  C01B32/05 ,  C10B19/00 ,  C10B57/16

CPC分类号： C01B3/24 ,  C01B32/05 ,  C10B19/00 ,  C10B57/16 ,  C01B2203/0272 ,  C01B2203/049 ,  C01B2203/06 ,  C01B2203/0855 ,  C01B2203/1241 ,  C01B2203/1604 ,  C01B2203/1614 ,  C01B2203/80

摘要： Provided are methods for preparing hydrogen and solid carbon. Illustrative methods comprise providing a feedstock comprising gaseous hydrocarbons to a microwave-inert reaction vessel and/or a radio wave-inert reaction vessel. The reaction vessel has solid carbon, about 0% water and about 0% molecular oxygen inside the reaction vessel and the carbon inside the reaction vessel is operable to heat the feedstock comprising gaseous hydrocarbons. The carbon is then exposed to microwaves and/or radio waves until the solid carbon is at a temperature of at least 1200 Kelvin, thereby forming hydrogen and solid carbon. Once formed, the hydrogen and solid carbon are separated.

公开(公告)号：US11939528B2

公开(公告)日：2024-03-26

申请号：US17298137

申请日：2019-10-16

申请人： TIANJIN UNIVERSITY

发明人： Guanyi Chen ,  Xiang Guo ,  Yurou Mao ,  Beibei Yan ,  Yanbin Zhang ,  Junyu Tao ,  Wanqing Li ,  Zhanjun Cheng ,  Wenchao Ma

IPC分类号： C10B57/10 ,  B01J23/10 ,  B01J23/755 ,  B01J37/08 ,  C01B3/40 ,  C10B47/02 ,  C10B57/16 ,  C12P3/00

CPC分类号： C10B57/10 ,  B01J23/10 ,  B01J23/755 ,  B01J37/08 ,  C01B3/40 ,  C10B47/02 ,  C10B57/16 ,  C12P3/00 ,  C01B2203/1628 ,  C12P2203/00

摘要： A method for preparing biochar and hydrogen by utilizing anaerobic fermentation byproducts, the method including: (1) mixing a first straw, seeding sludge and distilled water, and then carrying out anaerobic fermentation to obtain a mixed product after fermentation; (2) performing separation on the mixed product to obtain a second straw and biogas slurry; and (3) carbonizing the second straw to obtain biochar, and collecting gas after a pressurized catalytic reaction on the biogas slurry to obtain hydrogen.

公开(公告)号：US20240076562A1

公开(公告)日：2024-03-07

申请号：US18270568

申请日：2021-12-31

申请人： Abundia Biomass-to-Liquids Limited

发明人： Martin Atkins

IPC分类号： C10G65/12 ,  B01D3/14 ,  B01J23/80 ,  C01B3/12 ,  C01B32/50 ,  C10B53/02 ,  C10B57/16

CPC分类号： C10G65/12 ,  B01D3/14 ,  B01J23/80 ,  C01B3/12 ,  C01B32/50 ,  C10B53/02 ,  C10B57/16 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10G2300/4006 ,  C10G2300/4012 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10G2400/04 ,  C10G2400/08

摘要： The present invention relates to a process and system for forming a bio-derived diesel fuel from a biomass material, and the bio-derived diesel fuel formed therefrom. The present invention also relates to a process and system for forming a bio-derived diesel fuel from a bio-derived hydrocarbon feedstock, and the bio-derived diesel fuel formed therefrom.

公开(公告)号：US20230374390A1

公开(公告)日：2023-11-23

申请号：US18028353

申请日：2021-09-23

申请人： ABUNDIA BIOMASS-TO-LIQUIDS LIMITED

发明人： Martin Atkins

IPC分类号： C10B53/02 ,  C10B57/10 ,  C10B57/16 ,  C10G3/00 ,  C10L5/44 ,  C10L1/04 ,  C10G45/64 ,  C10L3/10

CPC分类号： C10B53/02 ,  C10B57/10 ,  C10B57/16 ,  C10G3/46 ,  C10G3/49 ,  C10L5/442 ,  C10L1/04 ,  C10G45/64 ,  C10L3/103 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10L2290/06 ,  C10L2290/548 ,  C10L2290/08 ,  C10L2250/06 ,  C10G2400/28 ,  C10L2290/02

摘要： The present invention relates to a process and system for forming a hydrocarbon feedstock from a biomass material, and the hydrocarbon feedstock formed therefrom. The present invention also relates to a process and system for forming a bio-derived LPG fuel from a hydrocarbon feedstock, and the bio-derived LPG fuel formed therefrom, as well as intermediate treated hydrocarbon feedstocks formed during the process.

公开(公告)号：US20230365866A1

公开(公告)日：2023-11-16

申请号：US18246359

申请日：2021-09-28

申请人： Richard D Tucker

发明人： Richard D Tucker

IPC分类号： C10B57/16 ,  C10B57/12 ,  C10B57/14 ,  C10J3/62 ,  C10J3/72 ,  C10B21/10

CPC分类号： C10B57/16 ,  C10B57/12 ,  C10B57/14 ,  C10J3/62 ,  C10J3/723 ,  C10B21/10 ,  C10J2300/0909 ,  C10J2300/0916 ,  C10J2300/0946 ,  C10J2300/0983 ,  C10J2300/1207 ,  C10J2300/1807 ,  C10J2300/1846 ,  C10J2300/1853 ,  C01B32/312

摘要： A system and process for the resultant gas constituent-controlled gasification of a carbonaceous feedstock uses feedback loop-controlled pyrolysis to produce a stable and predictable gas product from a variable or unknown feedstock, such as MSW, that may include methane, ethane, and other desirable hydrocarbon gases, and a solid product, that includes activated Carbon or Carbon.

公开(公告)号：US11198819B1

公开(公告)日：2021-12-14

申请号：US16993316

申请日：2020-08-14

申请人： Amen Dhyllon

发明人： Amen Dhyllon

IPC分类号： C10B53/00 ,  C10B47/30 ,  C10B57/10 ,  C10B19/00 ,  C10B57/06 ,  C12N1/20 ,  C10B57/14 ,  C10B57/16 ,  C10B31/04 ,  C12M1/16 ,  C10B41/00

摘要： A high-efficiency food waste carbonization process using a carbonizer specially designed to function at a specific range of temperatures to work efficiently, with minimal energy input and designed to reduce volume and to produce charcoal that may be used as a fuel. The invention is designed to work with high-moisture materials such as food waste.

公开(公告)号：US20190300794A1

公开(公告)日：2019-10-03

申请号：US16467554

申请日：2017-12-08

申请人： Keshi Technologies Pty Ltd

发明人： Andrew DRENNAN ,  Phil ERASMUS ,  Bert HUYS

IPC分类号： C10B7/10 ,  C10B47/44 ,  C10B53/07 ,  C10B57/02 ,  C10B57/14 ,  C10B57/16 ,  C10G1/10

摘要： A process for the non-oxidative thermal degradation of a rubber containing waste including: transporting the rubber containing waste along a horizontal axis of a hermetically sealed cylindrical reactor including: an inlet and an outlet, one or more thermal reaction zones arranged between the inlet and the outlet, wherein each zone is provided with: one or more heating elements controllable to heat the zone to an operating temperature, and one or more gas outlets for withdrawing volatile gas or gases evolved during the thermal degradation; and a screw auger located within the reactor, the screw augur configured to rotate in both the forward and reverse directions to agitate and transport the rubber containing waste through the reaction zones and to the outlet; heating the said waste, in the one or more thermal zones, to a temperature above the degradation temperature of rubber for a time sufficient to produce the volatile gas or gases and the char product.

公开(公告)号：US20180371323A1

公开(公告)日：2018-12-27

申请号：US16017525

申请日：2018-06-25

申请人： The United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture ,  Rio Tinto Alcan Inc.

发明人： Yaseen M. Elkasabi ,  Hans Darmstadt ,  Akwasi Boateng

IPC分类号： C10B53/02 ,  C10B57/00 ,  C10B57/02 ,  C10B57/16

摘要： Disclosed are methods of producing calcined coke from bio-oil from a biomass feedstock. Also disclosed are calcined cokes produced by such methods having desirable structural characteristics.

公开(公告)号：US20160251578A1

公开(公告)日：2016-09-01

申请号：US15028030

申请日：2014-05-13

申请人： INVESTMENT FOR OILY SHALE TECHNOLOGIES CO. LTD.

发明人： Al Ahmad TRAD

IPC分类号： C10B53/06 ,  C10G1/00 ,  C10B57/16 ,  C10L3/10 ,  C10B47/02 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10L3/08

CPC分类号： C10B53/06 ,  B01J20/02 ,  C04B7/30 ,  C04B7/4407 ,  C04B33/32 ,  C10B27/06 ,  C10B47/02 ,  C10B47/04 ,  C10B57/16 ,  C10G1/002 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10L3/08 ,  C10L3/106 ,  C10L2290/06 ,  C10L2290/08 ,  F16L59/028 ,  F23G5/12 ,  F23G7/05 ,  F23G7/065 ,  F23G7/14 ,  F23G2202/20 ,  F23G2204/103 ,  F23G2209/30 ,  F23G2900/7013 ,  Y02P40/145

摘要： This invention consists of a new thermal dismantling method that enables reaching very high temperatures of 1000° C. for transforming any quality oil shale into directly refinable shale oil and to shale gas equal to natural gas, and as a by-product producing water and hot air, resulting in ash production where the ash is transformed into solid fuel by adding organic and non-organic additives and the residue of the burned solid fuel is used as raw material for other industrial products such as clinker, insulation material; by using its own solid fuel to raise and reach the high range temperature without the need to use any other type of fuel and without using water for the cooling system.

摘要翻译： 本发明包括一种能够达到1000℃的非常高的温度的新的热分解方法，用于将任何优质的油页岩转化为直接可提炼的页岩油和等于天然气的页岩气，以及作为产生水和热的副产物 空气，通过加入有机和非有机添加剂将灰分转化为固体燃料产生灰分产生，燃烧后的固体燃料残渣用作其他工业产品如熟料，绝缘材料的原料; 通过使用其自身的固体燃料来提高和达到高温范围，而不需要使用任何其它类型的燃料，而不使用水用于冷却系统。

公开(公告)号：US20240228276A1

公开(公告)日：2024-07-11

申请号：US18557884

申请日：2022-04-28

申请人： Abundia Biomass-to-Liquids Limited

发明人： Martin Atkins

IPC分类号： C01B3/50 ,  C01B3/16 ,  C10B53/02 ,  C10B57/16

CPC分类号： C01B3/503 ,  C01B3/16 ,  C10B53/02 ,  C10B57/16

摘要： The present invention relates to a process for forming a bio-derived hydrogen gas from a biomass feedstock, and the bio-derived hydrogen gas formed therefrom. The present invention also relates to the use of a bio-derived hydrogen gas in fuel cells, petroleum refining and in forming bio-derived ammonia and methane.