Method for imparting permanent press to textiles
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for imparting permanent press to textiles 失效
    向纺织品施加永久性压力的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5965466A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-12

    申请号:US107817

    申请日:1998-06-30

    摘要: A method for imparting permanent press properties to a textile containing cellulose fibers. The method involves applying an aqueous solution of a (hydroxyalkyl)urea and/or a .beta.-hydroxyalkyl amide crosslinking agent to a textile, and heating the textile at a sufficient temperature for a sufficient time to react the crosslinking agent with the textile wherein water is removed from the textile, to impart permanent press properties to the textile. The crosslinking agent is free of formaldehyde. The method of the present invention provides permanent press properties to textiles treated therewith and increases the resistance of such textiles to future laundering abrasion. Such treated textiles display a significant reduction in wrinkles compared with nontreated textiles. Moreover, the treated textiles have a tactile sensation of feeling soft and retain their smoothness after laundering.

    摘要翻译: 一种赋予含有纤维素纤维的织物的永久性压制性能的方法。 该方法包括将(羟烷基)脲和/或β-羟烷基酰胺交联剂的水溶液施加到纺织品上,并在足够的温度下将织物加热足够的时间以使交联剂与织物反应,其中水是 从纺织品中取出,赋予纺织品永久的冲压性能。 交联剂不含甲醛。 本发明的方法提供了对其进行处理的纺织品的永久性冲击性能,并增加了这种纺织品对未来洗涤磨损的抵抗力。 与未经处理的纺织品相比,这样处理的纺织品显示皱纹显着减少。 此外,被处理的纺织品具有感觉柔软的触感,并在洗涤后保持其光滑度。

    Process and composition for imparting durable press properties to
textile fabrics
    3.
    发明授权
    Process and composition for imparting durable press properties to textile fabrics 失效
    用于赋予织物耐用的冲压性能的方法和组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5614591A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-25

    申请号:US356843

    申请日:1994-12-15

    摘要: Durable press properties are imparted to a fabric by applying to the fabric an aqueous durable press treatment composition comprising a reactive modified ethylene urea resin, such as dimethylol dihydroxy ethylene urea (DMDHEU), a crosslinking acrylic copolymer derived from butyl acrylate and acrylonitrile and having a glass transition temperature (T.sub.g) of -30.degree. C. or lower, and a catalyst. The fabric is dried to a residual moisture content of 10 to 20 percent by weight, is pressed to remove unwanted wrinkles, and is heated at a temperature of 88.degree. to 175.degree. C. for up to fifteen minutes to cure and crosslink the durable press treatment composition and impart durable press properties to the fabric. The process can be applied either to fabrics prior to fabrication into garments, or as a garment durable press process imparting durable press properties to fabricated garments.

    摘要翻译: 通过向织物施加包含反应性改性的乙烯脲树脂如二羟甲基二羟基亚乙基脲(DMDHEU)的反应性改性的乙烯脲树脂,衍生自丙烯酸丁酯和丙烯腈的交联丙烯酸共聚物,并具有 玻璃化转变温度(Tg)为-30℃以下,催化剂。 将织物干燥至10至20重量%的残余水分含量,被压制以除去不想要的皱纹,并在88℃至175℃的温度下加热达15分钟以固化和交联耐久压机 处理组合物并赋予织物耐久的冲压性能。 该方法可以在制造成衣服之前应用于织物,或者可以作为对制造的服装赋予耐久的冲压性能的耐用的耐用的工艺。

    Antimicrobial and deodorant-finished product
    6.
    发明授权
    Antimicrobial and deodorant-finished product 失效
    抗菌除臭成品

    公开(公告)号:US5453268A

    公开(公告)日:1995-09-26

    申请号:US181189

    申请日:1994-01-13

    摘要: A water-dispersible, antimicrobial and deodorant-finished product for fabrics comprising fine particles of an antimicrobial Schiff base derivative of an aminoglycoside as the active ingredient and a polyoxy-ethylenepolyalkylsiloxane for improving the resistance to washing.By using the antimicrobial and deodorant-finished product of the present invention, antimicrobial and deodorant fabrics having higher safety, more excellent antimicrobial and deodorant effects and longer duration of the effects than those of the conventional products can be obtained.

    摘要翻译: 用于织物的水分散性,抗微生物和除臭成品,其包含作为活性成分的氨基糖苷类抗微生物席夫碱衍生物的细颗粒和用于改善耐洗涤性的聚氧乙烯聚烷基硅氧烷。 通过使用本发明的抗微生物和除臭成品,可以获得具有比常规产品更高的安全性,更优异的抗菌和除臭效果和更长的效果持久的抗微生物和除臭织物。

    Press-free garment production
    8.
    发明授权
    Press-free garment production 失效
    无缝服装生产

    公开(公告)号:US3663159A

    公开(公告)日:1972-05-16

    申请号:US3663159D

    申请日:1969-04-02

    发明人: GORDON ALEX F

    摘要: Press-free garments are produced by treating a fabric with a mixture of (A) an aldehyde donor compound comprising an aminealdehyde compound and (B) a synergistic catalyst comprising (1) an acid salt of a primary aliphatic amine and (2) a quaternary ammonium salt of the formula: R-Y-CH2-NR1R2R3 X wherein R is an aliphatic hydrocarbon chain of 12 to 18 carbon atoms, Y is -CONH- or -O-, R1, R2 and R3 are alkyl groups or with the nitrogen atom form a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic ring and X is a halogen atom or mineral acid radical; or an alkylaryl N-alkyl sulfonamide. The treated fabric is then partially dried, cut, sewn, pressed and/or creased to form the garment and then cured at an elevated temperature; or dried, cured and then cut and sewn into the garment.

    摘要翻译: 通过用(A)包含胺 - 醛化合物的醛供体化合物和(B)协同催化剂的混合物处理织物来生产无压力的衣服,所述协同催化剂包含(1)伯脂肪族胺的酸式盐和(2) 式RY-CH2-NR1R2R3X的季铵盐其中R是12-18个碳原子的脂族烃链,Y是-CONH-或-O-,R1,R2和R3是烷基或 与氮原子形成取代或未取代的杂环,X 1是卤素原子或无机酸基; 或烷基芳基N-烷基磺酰胺。 然后将经处理的织物部分干燥,切割,缝合,压制和/或折皱以形成衣服,然后在升高的温度下固化; 或干燥,固化,然后切割并缝制成衣服。