BIPYRAMID-TEMPLATED SYNTHESIS OF MONODISPERSE NOBLE METAL NANOCRYSTALS

    公开(公告)号:US20210276095A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-09

    申请号:US17205140

    申请日:2021-03-18

    摘要: Methods for forming samples of noble metal bipyramid nanocrystals having very low size and shape polydispersities from samples of mixed noble metal nanocrystals are provided. The samples include those comprising high purity, substantially monodisperse, plasmonic gold bipyramid nanocrystals. Also provided are methods of growing secondary twinned metal nanocrystals using the noble metal bipyramid nanocrystals as seed particles. Like the seed bipyramid nanocrystals from which they are grown, the secondary nanocrystals are twinned nanocrystals and may also be characterized by very low size and shape polydispersities. Secondary twinned nanocrystals grown by these methods include enlarged metal bipyramid nanocrystals and nanocrystals with anisotropic “dumbbell” shapes having a variety of tip geometries. Methods for using noble metal bipyramid nanocrystals as plasmonic heaters to heat reaction solutions via plasmonic-photothermal radiation-to-heat conversion are also provided.

    Loose packed phoxonic crystals and methods of formation
    9.
    发明授权
    Loose packed phoxonic crystals and methods of formation 有权
    松散包装的香味晶体和形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US09354354B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-31

    申请号:US13734008

    申请日:2013-01-04

    IPC分类号: C30B29/34 G02B1/00 G02B6/122

    CPC分类号: G02B1/005 G02B6/1225

    摘要: Processes of forming an irreversibly loose packed structure of particulate material useful as a photonic or phononic crystal are provided. Matrix material is infilled between particles and extends above the particles to form a particulate free matrix layer. Removing the matrix layer causes deformation of or exposes the spacing between the particles. The spaces are infilled by additional matrix material that when cured produces a supported and irreversibly loose packed crystalline structure of particles producing differing bandgaps and transmissive properties relative to the original structure. The processes provided allow for economical tuning of the transmissive properties of photonic or phononic crystals.

    摘要翻译: 提供了形成用作光子或声子晶体的颗粒材料的不可逆松散填充结构的方法。 基质材料在颗粒之间填充并在颗粒之上延伸以形成无颗粒的基质层。 去除基质层导致颗粒之间的间隙变形或暴露出间隔。 这些空间由附加的基质材料填充,当固化时产生相对于原始结构产生不同带隙和透射性质的颗粒的支撑和不可逆松散的结晶结构。 所提供的方法允许经济地调谐光子或声子晶体的透射性质。

    ZEOLITE COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR TAILORING ZEOLITE CRYSTAL HABITS WITH GROWTH MODIFIERS
    10.
    发明申请
    ZEOLITE COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR TAILORING ZEOLITE CRYSTAL HABITS WITH GROWTH MODIFIERS 审中-公开
    沸石组合物和使用生长改性剂调配沸石晶体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150360964A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-17

    申请号:US14305097

    申请日:2014-06-16

    摘要: Embodiments of the invention generally provide compositions of crystalline zeolite materials with tailored crystal habits and the methods for forming such crystalline zeolite materials. The methods for forming the crystalline zeolite materials include binding one or more zeolite growth modifiers (ZGMs) to the surface of a zeolite crystal, which results in the modification of crystal growth rates along different crystallographic directions, leading to the formation of zeolites having a tailored crystal habit. The improved properties enabled by the tailored crystal habit include a minimized crystal thickness, a shortened internal diffusion pathlength, and a greater step density as compared to a zeolite having the native crystal habit prepared by traditional processes. The tailored crystal habit provides the crystalline zeolite materials with an aspect ratio of about 4 or greater and crystal surfaces having a step density of about 25 steps/μm2 or greater.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施方案通常提供具有定制的晶体习惯的结晶沸石材料的组合物和形成这种结晶沸石材料的方法。 形成结晶沸石材料的方法包括将一种或多种沸石生长改性剂(ZGM)结合到沸石晶体的表面,这导致沿着不同的晶体方向改变晶体生长速率,导致形成具有定制的沸石 水晶习惯 与通过传统方法制备的具有天然结晶习性的沸石相比,通过定制的晶体习性实现的改进的性质包括最小化的晶体厚度,缩短的内部扩散路径长度和更大的阶梯密度。 定制的晶体习性提供了具有约4或更大的纵横比的结晶沸石材料和具有约25步/μm2或更大的阶梯密度的晶体表面。