摘要:
A throttle actuator opens and closes the throttle valve of an engine in response to movement of an accelerator pedal. Throttle opening characteristics which determines a target throttle opening for a given amount of depression of the accelerator pedal is set so that the accelerator depression fluctuation rate is minimized when the power mode is selected and so that the fuel consumption rate is minimized when the economy mode is selected.
摘要:
An apparatus for producing Ti by Ca reduction by the invention includes a reaction tank retaining a molten salt in which a molten salt CaCl2 is contained and Ca is dissolved, an electrolytic cell retaining a molten salt containing CaCl2, and a continuum body which is movably constructed while part of the continuum body is immersed in the molten salt either within the reaction tank or electrolytic cell. In the inventive method for producing Ti by Ca reduction, the molten salt in the electrolytic cell is electrolyzed to generate Ca on the cathode side which is transported to the reaction tank while deposited on and adheres to the continuum body, and TiCl4 is supplied to the reaction tank to generate Ti. The invention enables a feed rate of TiC14 as a raw material to be enhanced, and continuous production to be performed, while allowing Ca consumed in the TiCl4 reduction reaction to be replenished by electrolysis of CaCl2, which proves to have an economical advantage, thus becoming means for efficiently and economically producing high-purity metallic Ti to widely be applied.
摘要:
A method for producing a brown coated article, wherein an iron substrate is dipped at a temperature of from 430.degree. to 600.degree. C. in a molten Zn plating bath containing from 0.05 to 1% by weight of Mn, so as to zinc hot-dip galvanize the same, a heat treatment is carried out to convert the Zn-Mn phase formed by the zinc hot-dip galvanizing to a Zn-Mn-Fe phase, and subsequently the zinc hot-dip galvanizing layer is brought into contact with an acidic aqueous solution containing an oxidizing agent.
摘要:
A clutch control apparatus for a mechanical supercharger is used in connection with a mechanical supercharger provided in the intake passage of an engine and driven by the output shaft of the engine through a clutch. The clutch control apparatus suppresses shock during clutch engagement and increases clutch life by controlling the slipping condition of the clutch when the mechanical supercharger is engaged.
摘要:
A power train control system for controlling power to be transmitted to a traction wheel of a vehicle from a vehicle engine through an automatic transmission shifts its speed range according to shift patterns depending upon speed of the vehicle and a load of the vehicle engine. When slippage occurring on the traction wheel is detected, the automatic transmission is caused to shift its speed range according to a specific shift pattern for traction control which predetermined according to at least a rotational speed of a driven wheel of the vehicle so as to control the power transmitted to the traction wheels from the vehicle engine, thereby eliminating the slippage.
摘要:
A mobile terminal includes: a first body including an operation part; a second body including a display; and a connector which rotatably connects the first body and the second body. The connector is connected to the first body, and rotates with respect to the first body about a first rotating shaft. The connector is connected to a lateral end of the second body, and rotates with respect to the second body about a second rotating shaft orthogonal to the first rotating shaft. A first fitting portion is formed on a connected surface of the connector to be connected with the second body. A second fitting portion which is fitted to the first fitting portion, is formed on the second body. When the second body relatively rotates about the second rotating shaft to overlap the connector on the connected surface, the first fitting portion fits to the second fitting portion.
摘要:
It is intended to provide a substrate structure ensuring a shielding property and a heat discharge property of a resin part that collectively covers a plurality of electronic components and capable of downsizing, thinning, and a reduction in number of components. The substrate structure 20 of the first embodiment is provided with a substrate 21, a plurality of electronic components 22 mounted along the substrate 21, and a resin part 25 that covers the electronic components 22 and is in close contact with the substrate 21. In the substrate structure 20, the resin part 25 is provided with a reinforcing heat discharge layer 26 covering the electronic components 22 and having a heat conductivity and a reinforcing property and a shield layer 27 covering the reinforcing heat discharge layer 26, and a surface o28 of the shield layer 27 is formed into a predetermined shape corresponding to a surface structure of the display device 30 adjacent to the resin part 25.
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a game apparatus which can provide an experience of vibrations similar to a real experience. The game apparatus relating to the present invention executes a game program to display displayed bodies on a screen and comprises means for simulating vibrations generated by the displayed bodies in a state of motion for the player operating the game apparatus.
摘要:
A fuel combustion control system for an internal combustion engine having an exhaust gas purifying catalyst installed in an exhaust line therein advances an ignition timing to try to stabilize combustion when a fluctuation of engine speed is larger than a limit speed on stable combustion and further retards an ignition timing to accelerate a rise in catalyst temperature together with securing combustion stability while the engine is still cold or when a fluctuation of engine speed is smaller than the limit speed on stable combustion.
摘要:
A Zn-Ni alloy having a high Ni content is used for supplying Ni.sup.2+ and Zn.sup.2+ ions into an acidic plating bath and for supplying Ni and Zn into a hot dip galvanizing bath. This alloy is characterized by being produced by using a flux consisting of a fused-salt former, which forms a salt having a melting temperature of 700.degree. C. or less, and Na.sub.2 B.sub.4 O.sub.7 and occasionaly additionally Na.sub.2 CO.sub.3. By using the inventive alloy, the bath can be quickly prepared, and Zn and Ni can be supplied to the bath without leaving the undissolved residue.
摘要翻译:使用具有高Ni含量的Zn-Ni合金将Ni2 +和Zn2 +离子供应到酸性电镀浴中,并将Ni和Zn供应到热浸镀锌浴中。 该合金的特征在于使用由熔融盐形成剂形成的助熔剂,其形成熔融温度为700℃以下的盐和Na 2 B 4 O 7,另外还含有Na 2 CO 3。 通过使用本发明的合金,可以快速制备浴,并且可以将Zn和Ni供应到浴中而不留下未溶解的残余物。