High molecular weight PHA-producing microbe and method of producing high molecular weight PHA using same

    公开(公告)号:US10233468B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-03-19

    申请号:US14437672

    申请日:2013-10-22

    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a microorganism strain that accumulates a high molecular weight PHA, and a PHA production method using the microorganism. The present invention provides a method for producing a PHA copolymer, which includes culturing a microorganism, wherein at least a portion of either of the following genes (a) and (b) of the microorganism has been altered by substitution, deletion, insertion, and/or addition to reduce or eliminate the activity of a PHA degrading enzyme encoded by the gene: (a) a PHA degrading enzyme gene encoding the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2 in the sequence listing; and (b) a gene encoding a polypeptide having at least 85% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2 in the sequence listing and having PHA degrading enzyme activity.

    Method of producing polyhydroxyalkanoate

    公开(公告)号:US12286662B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-04-29

    申请号:US17763886

    申请日:2020-08-05

    Abstract: A polyhydroxyalkanoate-producing microorganism is cultured to obtain microbial bodies accumulating polyhydroxyalkanoate particles and having an average cell size of 2 μm or more. The microbial bodies are subjected to a heat treatment at a temperature higher than a temperature in the culturing to increase an average particle size of the polyhydroxyalkanoate particles in the microbial bodies. The resulting average particle size is equal to or greater than 1.8 μm and equal to or smaller than the average cell size. The microbial bodies subjected to the heat treatment can be disrupted to obtain a cell disruption solution. The PHA particles can be separated from an aqueous phase of the cell disruption solution.

    Method for producing composition for melt processing

    公开(公告)号:US12240955B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-03-04

    申请号:US17627356

    申请日:2020-07-10

    Abstract: A method for producing a poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) resin-containing composition for melt processing includes: heating a material containing a poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) resin to a temperature equal to or higher than a melting point peak temperature in differential scanning calorimetry analysis of the poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) resin and equal to or lower than a melting point peak end temperature in the differential scanning calorimetry analysis of the poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) resin, wherein the difference between the melting point peak temperature and the melting point peak end temperature of the poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) resin is 10° C. or more; and extruding the heated material to obtain a composition for melt processing that has a new crystallization peak at a temperature higher than the melting point peak temperature.

    Method for producing injection-molded body

    公开(公告)号:US12134217B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-11-05

    申请号:US17627428

    申请日:2020-06-08

    Abstract: A method for producing an injection-molded body from a molding material containing a poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) resin includes: melting the molding material by heating the molding material to a temperature between a melting point peak temperature and a melting point peak end temperature in differential scanning calorimetry analysis of the molding material, wherein the difference between the melting point peak temperature and the melting point peak end temperature of the molding material is from 10 to 70° C.; injecting the molten molding material into a mold having a temperature of 30 to 80° C.; and cooling the molding material in the mold to crystallize and solidify the molding material.

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING POLY(3-HYDROXYALKANOATE)

    公开(公告)号:US20230265468A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-24

    申请号:US18133912

    申请日:2023-04-12

    CPC classification number: C12P7/625

    Abstract: In culturing a poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate)-producing microorganism, an oil A and an oil B are used as the carbon source. The proportion of the oil B to the total amount of the oils A and B used during the entire course of the culturing is 10 wt% or more. The oil A is the total oil used until the amount of the poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) accumulated in the poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate)-producing microorganism reaches 16 wt%, and the average unsaturated fatty acid content in constituent fatty acids is from 25 wt% to less than 75 wt% in the total oil A. The unsaturated fatty acid content in constituent fatty acids in the oil B is higher than the average unsaturated fatty acid content in the total oil A.

    TRANSFORMED MICROORGANISM FOR PRODUCING PHA COPOLYMER COMPRISING 3HH MONOMER UNIT AT HIGH COMPOSITION RATE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING PHA USING SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20200340020A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-10-29

    申请号:US16927229

    申请日:2020-07-13

    Abstract: The present application provides: a transformed microorganism for producing a PHA copolymer containing 3HH monomer unit at a higher composition ratio, specifically, a transformed microorganism comprising a PHA synthase gene capable of synthesizing a PHA copolymer containing 3HH monomer unit and a gene encoding a protein having (R)-specific enoyl-CoA hydratase activity, characterized in that, in the transformed microorganism, the expression of a gene encoding at least one β-ketothiolase enzyme having thiolysis activity for β-keto-(C6) acyl-CoA (i.e., β-ketohexanoyl-CoA) is inhibited, thereby losing or reducing the enzyme activity; and a method for producing a PHA copolymer containing 3HH monomer unit, comprising a step of culturing the transformed microorganism.

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