Hermetically sealed interface
    1.
    发明授权
    Hermetically sealed interface 失效
    密封接口

    公开(公告)号:US5173836A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-22

    申请号:US846109

    申请日:1992-03-05

    CPC classification number: G01L9/0042 Y10T29/43

    Abstract: A hermetically sealed interface is constructed with a substrate (101) having a first surface (103) with a first orifice (201). The substrate (101) also has an opposing second surface (105) with a second orifice (205). The first and second orifices (201, 205) are connected via a passageway (107). The passageway (107) has an inner surface (209) with a first metal coating (111). The first metal coating (111) and the substrate (101) provide a first predetermined thermal coefficient of expansion for the passageway (107). A plug (221) with an outer surface (223) has a second metal coating (225). The second metal coating (225) and the plug (221) provide a second predetermined thermal coefficient of expansion substantially similar to the first predetermined thermal coefficient of expansion of the passageway (107). The plug (221) is disposed in the passageway (107) of the substrate (101). The first metal coating (111), of the inner surface ( 209) of the passageway (107), and the second metal coating (225), of the outer surface (223) of the plug (221), are bonded together and provide, with the plug, (221) a hermetic barrier between the first and second orifices (201, 205) of the substrate (101). Preferably, this hermetically sealed interface is used in a capacitive pressure sensor.

    Abstract translation: 密封界面由具有第一孔(101)的第一表面(103)的基底(101)构成。 衬底(101)还具有带有第二孔口(205)的相对的第二表面(105)。 第一和第二孔(201,205)经由通道(107)连接。 通道(107)具有带有第一金属涂层(111)的内表面(209)。 第一金属涂层(111)和基板(101)为通道(107)提供第一预定的热膨胀系数。 具有外表面(223)的插头(221)具有第二金属涂层(225)。 第二金属涂层(225)和插塞(221)提供基本上类似于通道(107)的第一预定热膨胀系数的第二预定热膨胀系数。 插头(221)设置在基板(101)的通路(107)中。 插头(221)的外表面(223)的通道(107)的内表面(209)和第二金属涂层(225)的第一金属涂层(111)结合在一起并提供 ,其中所述插头(221)在所述基板(101)的所述第一和第二孔(201,205)之间具有密封屏障。 优选地,该密封接口用于电容式压力传感器。

    Method and apparatus to aide in emergency egress
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus to aide in emergency egress 有权
    紧急出口方式和设备

    公开(公告)号:US07199724B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-03

    申请号:US11130648

    申请日:2005-05-17

    CPC classification number: G08B7/062 G08B7/066

    Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided to aide in emergency egress of a structure. More particularly, egress indicators are co-located with hazard sensors. During detection of a hazard condition, locations of sensors detecting the hazard are identified and a pathway directing traffic away from the hazard is determined. Finally, the egress indicators are operated to direct traffic down the determined pathway.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种在结构的紧急出口中辅助的方法和装置。 更特别地,出口指示器与危险传感器共处。 在检测到危险状况时,识别出检测到危险的传感器的位置,并确定了将危险行驶的路径指向。 最后,出口指示器被操作以将流量导向确定的路径。

    Pseudo-rod fabricated from discrete planar conductors
    4.
    发明授权
    Pseudo-rod fabricated from discrete planar conductors 失效
    由分立的平面导体制造的伪棒

    公开(公告)号:US5248851A

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-28

    申请号:US985247

    申请日:1992-12-02

    Abstract: A pseudo rod, fabricated from several plate sections joined together at their edges and having a cross-section resembling a polygon approximates a rod having a circular cross section. Using multiple plates joined at their edges permits growing a crystalline material on the planar faced substrates and if the plates are crystalline material, the crystalline material grown thereon can have improved current carrying capability.

    Abstract translation: 由几个平板部分制成的假杆在其边缘处连接在一起并且具有类似多边形的横截面近似于具有圆形横截面的杆。 使用在其边缘连接的多个板允许在平面的基板上生长结晶材料,并且如果板是结晶材料,则其上生长的结晶材料可以具有改善的载流能力。

    Carbon electrodes and energy storage device made thereof
    7.
    发明授权
    Carbon electrodes and energy storage device made thereof 失效
    碳电极及储能装置

    公开(公告)号:US5659457A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-19

    申请号:US418353

    申请日:1995-04-07

    CPC classification number: H01G9/155 Y02E60/13

    Abstract: An electrode for an energy storage device uses a protonated polymer that is imbedded with an electroactive metal and coated onto activated carbon. Protonated poly(4-vinylpyridine) is coated onto particles of activated carbon that have high surface area, and the coating is then imbedded with a metal that exhibits electroactive behavior. In one embodiment, ruthenium is plated onto the poly(4-vinylpyridine) to create the electrode. Optionally, a coating of an ionically conductive negatively charged polymer is applied over the ruthenium-imbedded coating. The improved electrode is used to make a capacitor.

    Abstract translation: 用于能量存储装置的电极使用嵌入有电活性金属并涂覆在活性炭上的质子化聚合物。 将质子化聚(4-乙烯基吡啶)涂覆到具有高表面积的活性炭颗粒上,然后用显示电活性的金属嵌入涂层。 在一个实施方案中,将钌镀在聚(4-乙烯基吡啶)上以产生电极。 任选地,在钌嵌入的涂层上施加离子导电的带负电荷的聚合物的涂层。 改进的电极用于制造电容器。

    Bond connection for components
    9.
    发明授权
    Bond connection for components 失效
    组件的连接连接

    公开(公告)号:US4948030A

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-14

    申请号:US304052

    申请日:1989-01-30

    Abstract: An electrical joint using spheroidal tipped leads improves the strength of a connection regardless of the material used to bond the connections. Axial leads of a component are formed into spheroids using an appropriate heat source to melt a small portion of the lead tip. Melting a portion of the lead alloys the lead with any non-wettable solder mask rendering a wettable spheroid. Surface tension in the molten metal forms the spheroid. The spheroid increases the area to which solder or other bonding agent adheres to. Solder mask remaining on the lead decreases solder wicking further up the lead. Reduced solder wicking retains the compliance of the lead. Controlled melting of the lead maintains planarity for multileaded components.

    Abstract translation: 使用球形尖端的电接头改善了连接的强度,而不管用于粘接连接的材料如何。 使用适当的热源将部件的轴向引线形成为球体,以熔化引导尖端的一小部分。 用引导可湿性球体的任何不可润湿的焊接掩模来熔化铅合金的一部分。 熔融金属中的表面张力形成球体。 球体增加焊料或其他粘合剂粘附到的面积。 导线上残留的焊盘会使引线上的焊锡芯线进一步上升。 减少焊锡芯吸保持铅的顺应性。 铅的控制熔化保持了多层组件的平面性。

    Portable electronic device having an electro wetting display illuminated by quantum dots
    10.
    发明授权
    Portable electronic device having an electro wetting display illuminated by quantum dots 有权
    具有由量子点照射的电润湿显示器的便携式电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US08264777B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-11

    申请号:US11768363

    申请日:2007-06-26

    CPC classification number: G02B26/005

    Abstract: A portable electronic device (510) having a self illuminating display (200, 202, 204, 206, 300, 512) that reduces both the thickness of known displays and processing steps in the fabrication thereof is provided. The portable electronic device (510) includes an electrowetting display (200, 202, 204, 206, 300, 512) having a plurality of transparent layers defining a cavity (219). A combination of a first fluid (218, 236) and a second fluid (210, 234, 244, 254) are positioned in the cavity. First circuitry (224) is configured to be coupled to a first voltage source (222) for selectively repositioning the second fluid (210, 234, 244, 254) in relation to the first fluid (218, 236). A plurality of quantum dots (208, 360) is positioned within the second fluid (210, 234, 244, 254), and a light source (209, 309) is disposed contiguous to the plurality of layers. Second circuitry (228) is configured to be coupled to a second voltage source (226) for selectively causing the light source (209, 309) to emit photons to strike the plurality of quantum dots (208, 360). Additional similar stacks of layers (204, 206) may be added to provide a color display.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种便携式电子设备(510),其具有减少已知显示器的厚度和制造其中的处理步骤的自发光显示器(200,202,204,206,300,512)。 便携式电子设备(510)包括具有限定空腔(219)的多个透明层的电润湿显示器(200,202,204,206,300,512)。 第一流体(218,236)和第二流体(210,234,244,254)的组合被定位在空腔中。 第一电路(224)被配置为耦合到第一电压源(222),用于相对于第一流体(218,236)选择性地重新定位第二流体(210,234,244,254)。 多个量子点(208,360)定位在第二流体(210,234,244,254)内,并且光源(209,309)设置成与多个层相邻。 第二电路(228)被配置为耦合到第二电压源(226),用于选择性地使光源(209,309)发射光子以撞击多个量子点(208,360)。 可以添加附加类似的层叠层(204,206)以提供彩色显示。

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