公开(公告)号：US20140319114A1

公开(公告)日：2014-10-30

申请号：US14260465

申请日：2014-04-24

Applicant: SHENZHEN BYD AUTO R&D COMPANY LIMITED ,  BYD COMPANY LIMITED

Inventor： Qing GONG ,  Xinping LIN ,  Maolin REN ,  Xiaofang LI ,  Tianyou DENG ,  Shumin WANG ,  Hui WU ,  Mengxiang WU ,  Hongmei QIU ,  Huaitong WEN ,  Weifeng ZHANG

IPC: B60H1/00 ,  F24H3/04

CPC classification number: F24H3/0405 ,  B60H1/00471 ,  B60H1/2225 ,  B60H2001/2287 ,  F24H3/0435 ,  F24H9/0063 ,  F24H9/0073 ,  F24H9/1872 ,  F24H9/2071 ,  H05B3/04 ,  H05B3/50 ,  H05B2203/02 ,  H05B2203/023

Abstract: An electric heater, and an apparatus, a heating and air conditioning system and a vehicle, each comprising the electric heater, are provided. The electric heater comprises an outer frame; a heating core configured to connect to a power source and disposed within the outer frame; and a sealing-waterproof glue member disposed within the outer frame and configured to encase at least one end of the heating core. The heating core further comprises: a plurality of heat dissipating components and heating components arranged alternately, and each of the heat dissipating component is coupled with a heating component via a thermal conductor. Each of the heating components further comprises a core tube and a positive temperature coefficient thermistor disposed in the core tube.

Abstract translation: 提供了各自包括电加热器的电加热器和设备，加热和空调系统以及车辆。 电加热器包括外框架; 配置为连接到电源并设置在所述外框内的加热芯; 以及密封防水胶构件，其设置在所述外框架内并且构造成包围所述加热芯的至少一端。 加热芯还包括：交替布置的多个散热部件和加热部件，并且每个散热部件通过热导体与加热部件耦合。 每个加热部件还包括设置在芯管中的芯管和正温度系数热敏电阻。

公开(公告)号：US20170327425A1

公开(公告)日：2017-11-16

申请号：US15533563

申请日：2015-11-24

Applicant: BYD COMPANY LIMITED

Inventor： Qing GONG ,  Xinping LIN ,  Ge CHEN ,  Yongzhao LIN ,  Bo WU

IPC: C04B35/48 ,  C04B35/63 ,  C04B35/626 ,  C04B35/634 ,  C04B35/64

CPC classification number: C04B35/48 ,  C04B35/486 ,  C04B35/488 ,  C04B35/6261 ,  C04B35/62655 ,  C04B35/6303 ,  C04B35/632 ,  C04B35/63408 ,  C04B35/63416 ,  C04B35/63488 ,  C04B35/6365 ,  C04B35/64 ,  C04B2235/3208 ,  C04B2235/3213 ,  C04B2235/3215 ,  C04B2235/3225 ,  C04B2235/3227 ,  C04B2235/3232 ,  C04B2235/3243 ,  C04B2235/3244 ,  C04B2235/3251 ,  C04B2235/3268 ,  C04B2235/3274 ,  C04B2235/3275 ,  C04B2235/3279 ,  C04B2235/3281 ,  C04B2235/3284 ,  C04B2235/528 ,  C04B2235/5436 ,  C04B2235/5445 ,  C04B2235/604 ,  C04B2235/6565 ,  C04B2235/6567 ,  C04B2235/9661

Abstract: A ceramic and a preparation method therefor are provided. The ceramic includes a zirconia matrix, and an additive dispersed inside and on an outer surface of the zirconia matrix. The additive is an oxide including elements A and B, where A is selected from at least one of Ca, Sr, Ba, Y, and La, and B is selected from at least one of Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, and Ni.

公开(公告)号：US20160068448A1

公开(公告)日：2016-03-10

申请号：US14785792

申请日：2014-04-25

Applicant: BYD COMPANY LIMITED

Inventor： Qing GONG ,  Xinping LIN ,  Yongzhao LIN ,  Faliang ZHANG ,  Jianxin CHEN ,  Shurong XU

IPC: C04B41/51 ,  C04B41/90 ,  C04B41/45 ,  C04B35/71

CPC classification number: C04B41/5133 ,  B22F7/08 ,  B22F2998/10 ,  C04B35/488 ,  C04B35/71 ,  C04B41/009 ,  C04B41/4515 ,  C04B41/52 ,  C04B41/90 ,  C04B2235/40 ,  C04B2235/404 ,  C04B2235/483 ,  C04B2235/5436 ,  C04B2235/5445 ,  C04B2235/606 ,  C04B2235/608 ,  C04B2235/612 ,  C04B2235/616 ,  C04B2235/656 ,  C04B2235/6562 ,  C04B2235/6565 ,  C04B2235/6581 ,  C22C1/0458 ,  C22C29/06 ,  C22C29/08 ,  C22C29/10 ,  C22C29/12 ,  C22C32/0005 ,  C22C32/0031 ,  C22C32/0052 ,  C04B35/48 ,  C04B38/00 ,  C04B41/4539 ,  C04B41/4572 ,  C04B41/5057 ,  C04B41/522 ,  C04B41/4523 ,  C04B41/5111 ,  C04B41/5144 ,  C04B41/5155 ,  B22F7/006 ,  B22F2007/066 ,  C22C2001/1057 ,  C22C2001/1073

Abstract: A metal-ceramic composite includes a ceramic substrate and a metallic composite. A groove is formed in a surface of the ceramic substrate and the metallic composite is filled in the groove. The metallic composite includes a Zr based alloy-A composite. A includes at least one selected from a group consisting of W, Mo, Ni, Cr, stainless steel, WC, TiC, SiC, ZrC and ZrO2. Based on the total volume of the Zr based alloy-A composite, the content of A is about 30% to about 70% by volume. A method for preparing the metal-ceramic composite is also provided.

Abstract translation: 金属 - 陶瓷复合材料包括陶瓷基材和金属复合材料。 在陶瓷基板的表面形成凹槽，并且将金属复合材料填充在凹槽中。 金属复合材料包括Zr基合金-A复合材料。 A包括选自W，Mo，Ni，Cr，不锈钢，WC，TiC，SiC，ZrC和ZrO 2中的至少一种。 基于Zr基合金-A复合材料的总体积，A的含量为约30体积％至约70体积％。 还提供了一种制备金属 - 陶瓷复合材料的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20190182962A1

公开(公告)日：2019-06-13

申请号：US16274103

申请日：2019-02-12

Applicant: BYD COMPANY LIMITED

Inventor： Qing GONG ,  Xinping LIN ,  Yongpeng REN ,  Baoxiang ZHANG

IPC: H05K3/18 ,  C04B41/88 ,  C23C18/16 ,  C04B41/00 ,  C04B41/51 ,  C23C18/06 ,  H05K1/03 ,  C23C18/12

Abstract: A method for selectively metallizing a surface of a ceramic substrate, a ceramic product and use of the ceramic product are provided. The method comprises steps of: A) molding and sintering a ceramic composition to obtain the ceramic substrate, in which the ceramic composition comprises a ceramic powder and a functional powder dispersed in the ceramic powder; the ceramic powder is at least one selected from a group consisting of an oxide of E, a nitride of E, a oxynitride of E, and a carbide of E; E at least one selected from a group consisting of Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, B, Al, Ga, Si, Ge, P, As, Sc, Y, Zr, Hf, is and lanthanide elements; the functional powder is at least one selected from a group consisting of an oxide of M, a nitride of M, a oxynitride of M, a carbide of M, and a simple substance of M; and M is at least one selected from a group consisting of Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Nb, Mo, Tc, Ru, Rh, Pd, Ag, Cd, Ta, W, Re, Os, Ir, Pt, Au, In, Sn, Sb, Pb, Bi, Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, and Lu; B) radiating a predetermined region of the surface of the ceramic substrate using an energy beam to form a chemical plating active center on the predetermined region of the surface of the ceramic substrate; and C) performing chemical plating on the ceramic substrate formed with the chemical plating active center to form a metal layer on the predetermined region of the surface of the ceramic substrate.

公开(公告)号：US20180327320A1

公开(公告)日：2018-11-15

申请号：US15775104

申请日：2016-11-23

Applicant: BYD COMPANY LIMITED

Inventor： Qing GONG ,  Xinping LIN ,  Ge CHEN ,  Bo WU

IPC: C04B35/48 ,  C04B35/64 ,  C04B35/626

Abstract: A Zr-based composite ceramic material, a preparation method thereof and a shell or a decoration are provided. The Zr-based composite ceramic material includes a zirconia matrix and a cubic SrxNbO3 stable phase dispersed within the zirconia matrix, where 0.7≤x≤0.95.

公开(公告)号：US20220356121A1

公开(公告)日：2022-11-10

申请号：US17641937

申请日：2020-09-10

Applicant: BYD COMPANY LIMITED

Inventor： Ge CHEN ,  Xinping LIN ,  Wei TANG

IPC: C04B35/48 ,  C04B35/626 ,  C04B35/634

Abstract: A zirconia ceramic includes the following elements: 60.5-70.5 wt % of Zr, 2.5-5.45 wt % of Y, 0.05-2.65 wt % of Al, 0.015-1.07 wt % of Si, and 0.34-2.8 wt % of M. M includes at least one of Nb or Ta. The zirconia ceramic has a phase composition which includes tetragonal zirconia, alumina and zirconium silicate. The total content of alumina and zirconium silicate is 0.2-12 wt %, and the content of the tetragonal zirconia is 84-99.3 wt %. The tetragonal zirconia includes a solid solution of zirconia formed with yttrium oxide and MxOy, x satisfies 1≤x≤3, and y satisfies 3≤y≤6.

公开(公告)号：US20190337856A1

公开(公告)日：2019-11-07

申请号：US16475039

申请日：2017-12-08

Applicant: BYD COMPANY LIMITED

Inventor： Chengchen LIU ,  Shanqing SONG ,  Changjian SHAO ,  Qiang XU ,  Xinping LIN

IPC: C04B35/581 ,  C04B35/622 ,  C04B38/00 ,  C22C1/10 ,  C04B41/48

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of ceramics, and discloses a metal-based aluminum nitride composite material. The composite material includes an aluminum nitride ceramic skeleton and a metal filling at least part of pores of the aluminum nitride ceramic skeleton. The aluminum nitride ceramic skeleton contains aluminum nitride and CuAlO2, and the aluminum nitride ceramic skeleton has a porosity of 20 to 40 percent. The present disclosure further discloses a method for preparing the metal-based aluminum nitride composite material and the metal-based aluminum nitride composite material obtained by the method. A CuAlO2 substance is formed in the aluminum nitride ceramic skeleton obtained in the present disclosure.

公开(公告)号：US20160073497A1

公开(公告)日：2016-03-10

申请号：US14943747

申请日：2015-11-17

Applicant: BYD COMPANY LIMITED

Inventor： Qiang XU ,  Xinping LIN

IPC: H05K1/05 ,  H05K3/18 ,  H05K3/44

CPC classification number: H05K1/053 ,  C23C18/1608 ,  C23C18/1612 ,  C23C18/1868 ,  C23C18/1879 ,  C23C18/40 ,  C25D11/08 ,  C25D11/10 ,  C25D11/16 ,  C25D11/246 ,  H05K3/185 ,  H05K3/44 ,  H05K2201/0116 ,  H05K2203/0315 ,  H05K2203/107 ,  H05K2203/1147

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to a circuit board. The circuit board comprises: an aluminum-based substrate; an alumina layer formed on at least one surface of the aluminum-based substrate; and a circuit layer formed on the alumina layer. The alumina layer comprises alumina and an element selected from a group consisting of chromium, nickel, a rare earth metal, and a combination thereof.

Abstract translation: 本公开的实施例涉及电路板。 电路板包括：铝基底板; 形成在所述铝基基板的至少一个表面上的氧化铝层; 以及形成在氧化铝层上的电路层。 氧化铝层包括氧化铝和选自铬，镍，稀土金属及其组合的元素。

公开(公告)号：US20180327321A1

公开(公告)日：2018-11-15

申请号：US15775528

申请日：2016-11-23

Applicant: BYD COMPANY LIMITED

Inventor： Qing GONG ,  Xinping LIN ,  Ge CHEN ,  Bo WU

IPC: C04B35/48 ,  C04B35/626 ,  C04B35/64 ,  C04B35/634

CPC classification number: C04B35/48 ,  C04B35/486 ,  C04B35/6261 ,  C04B35/62615 ,  C04B35/62655 ,  C04B35/62685 ,  C04B35/63416 ,  C04B35/63488 ,  C04B35/64 ,  C04B2235/3212 ,  C04B2235/3213 ,  C04B2235/3222 ,  C04B2235/3225 ,  C04B2235/3246 ,  C04B2235/3251 ,  C04B2235/3255 ,  C04B2235/442 ,  C04B2235/447 ,  C04B2235/602 ,  C04B2235/604 ,  C04B2235/6562 ,  C04B2235/6565 ,  C04B2235/6567 ,  C04B2235/661 ,  C04B2235/85 ,  C04B2235/94 ,  C04B2235/9661

Abstract: A Zr-based composite ceramic material, a preparation method thereof, and a shell or decoration are provided. The Zr-based composite ceramic material includes a zirconia matrix, a cubic Sr0.82NbO3 stable phase, a Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2 phase, and a SrAl12O19 phase, and the cubic Sr0.82NbO3 stable phase, the Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2 phase and the SrAl12O19 phase are dispersed within the zirconia matrix.

公开(公告)号：US20170312817A1

公开(公告)日：2017-11-02

申请号：US15521527

申请日：2015-08-28

Applicant: BYD COMPANY LIMITED

Inventor： Qing GONG ,  Xinping LIN ,  Yongzhao LIN ,  Faliang ZHANG ,  Bo WU

IPC: B22D19/02 ,  B28B11/24 ,  B22D17/00 ,  B28B11/12 ,  C22F1/18 ,  C22C16/00

CPC classification number: B22D19/02 ,  B22D17/00 ,  B22D19/00 ,  B22F7/062 ,  B22F7/08 ,  B22F2998/10 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  B28B11/12 ,  B28B11/243 ,  C22C1/05 ,  C22C1/053 ,  C22C1/058 ,  C22C1/1068 ,  C22C16/00 ,  C22C32/0052 ,  C22F1/186 ,  C22C2001/081 ,  C22C1/045 ,  B22F2003/245 ,  C22C2001/1052 ,  B22F3/26 ,  C22C2001/1047 ,  C22C1/055

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a metal-ceramic composite structure and a fabrication method thereof. The metal-ceramic composite structure includes a ceramic substrate having a groove on a surface thereof; a metal member filled in the groove, including a main body made of zirconium base alloy, and a reinforcing material dispersed in the main body and selected from at least one of W, Mo, Ni, Cr, stainless steel, WC, TiC, SiC, ZrC, ZrO2, BN, Si3N4, TiN and Al2O3; a luminance value L of the metal member surface is in a range of 36.92-44.07 under a LAB Chroma system.