PROCESS FOR PREPARING ETHYLENE AND/OR PROPYLENE
    2.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PREPARING ETHYLENE AND/OR PROPYLENE 审中-公开
    制备乙烯和/或丙烯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140148631A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-29

    申请号:US13932296

    申请日:2013-07-01

    Abstract: The present invention provides a process for preparing ethylene and/or propylene, wherein an oxygenate feedstock is contacted with a zeolite-comprising catalyst at a temperature in the range of from 500 to 700° C. to obtain a reactor effluent comprising ethylene and/or propylene and the oxygenate feedstock is contacted with the catalyst in a riser reactor having a reactor wall defining a flow trajectory towards a downstream outlet for reactor effluent, wherein at least oxygenate feedstock and catalyst are provided at one or more upstream inlets of the riser reactor and wherein C5 olefins are admitted to the riser reactor at one or more of locations along the length of the flow trajectory. The invention further provides a reaction system suitable for preparing ethylene and propylene.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种制备乙烯和/或丙烯的方法,其中在500-700℃的温度下,含氧化合物原料与含沸石的催化剂接触,以获得包含乙烯和/或 丙烯和含氧化合物原料在具有反应器壁的提升管反应器中与催化剂接触,反应器壁限定朝向下游出口进行反应器流出物的流动轨迹,其中在提升管反应器的一个或多个上游入口处提供至少含氧化合物原料和催化剂, 其中C5烯烃在沿着流动轨迹的长度的一个或多个位置处进入提升管反应器。 本发明还提供了适用于制备乙烯和丙烯的反应体系。

    PROCESS FOR PREPARING ETHYLENE AND/OR PROPYLENE
    4.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PREPARING ETHYLENE AND/OR PROPYLENE 审中-公开
    制备乙烯和/或丙烯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150336857A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-26

    申请号:US14412692

    申请日:2013-07-01

    Abstract: The present invention provides a process for preparing ethylene and/or propylene, wherein an oxygenate feedstock is contacted with a molecular sieve-comprising catalyst at a temperature in the range of from 350 to 500° C. to obtain a reactor effluent comprising ethylene and/or propylene and the oxygenate feedstock is contacted with the catalyst in a riser reactor having a reactor wall defining a flow trajectory towards a downstream outlet for reactor effluent, wherein at least oxygenate feedstock and catalyst are provided at one or more upstream inlets of the riser reactor and wherein a water quench medium is admitted to the riser reactor at one or more of locations along the length of the flow trajectory through a plurality of inlets distributed along the periphery of the reactor wall. The invention further provides a reaction system suitable for preparing ethylene and propylene.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种制备乙烯和/或丙烯的方法,其中在350-500℃的温度下,含氧化合物原料与含分子筛的催化剂接触,以获得包含乙烯和/ 或丙烯,并且含氧化合物原料在具有反应器壁的提升管反应器中与催化剂接触,所述反应器壁限定朝向下游出口进行反应器流出物的流动轨迹,其中在提升管反应器的一个或多个上游入口处提供至少含氧化合物原料和催化剂 并且其中水骤冷介质通过沿着反应器壁的周边分布的多个入口沿着流动轨迹的长度的一个或多个位置进入提升管反应器。 本发明还提供了适用于制备乙烯和丙烯的反应体系。

    SEPARATION OF CATALYST AND INERT HEAT PARTICLE AFTER AROMATIZATION OF A METHANE CONTAINING GAS STREAM
    6.
    发明申请
    SEPARATION OF CATALYST AND INERT HEAT PARTICLE AFTER AROMATIZATION OF A METHANE CONTAINING GAS STREAM 审中-公开
    含有气体甲烷的甲烷分解后的催化剂和惰性热颗粒的分离

    公开(公告)号:US20170057887A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-02

    申请号:US15245840

    申请日:2016-08-24

    Abstract: Implementations of the disclosed subject matter provide a process for the aromatization of a methane-containing gas stream may include contacting the methane-containing gas stream in a reaction zone comprising an aromatization catalyst particulate and an inert heat carrier particulate under methane-containing gas aromatization reaction conditions to produce a product stream comprising aromatics in the reaction zone. The inert heat carrier particulate may be separated from the aromatization catalyst particulate in a separation zone under separation conditions. The aromatization catalyst particulate may have a first minimum fluidization velocity and the inert heat carrier particulate may have a second minimum fluidization velocity which may be greater than the first minimum fluidization velocity. The ratio of the second minimum fluidization velocity to the first minimum fluidization velocity may be less than 200 and may be more than 15.

    Abstract translation: 所公开的主题的实施提供了一种使含甲烷的气流芳构化的方法可以包括在包含芳构化催化剂颗粒和惰性热载体颗粒的反应区中使含甲烷的气体流在含甲烷气体芳构化反应 在反应区产生包含芳族化合物的产物流的条件。 在分离条件下,惰性载体颗粒可以在分离区中与芳构化催化剂颗粒分离。 芳构化催化剂颗粒可以具有第一最小流化速度,惰性载热颗粒可具有可以大于第一最小流化速度的第二最小流化速度。 第二最小流化速度与第一最小流化速度的比率可以小于200并且可以大于15。

    BIOMASS DIGESTER WITH TWO LIQUID PHASES AND DRAFT TUBE CIRCULATION
    7.
    发明申请
    BIOMASS DIGESTER WITH TWO LIQUID PHASES AND DRAFT TUBE CIRCULATION 审中-公开
    具有两个液相的生物质吸收剂和管道循环

    公开(公告)号:US20170037072A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-09

    申请号:US15227990

    申请日:2016-08-04

    Abstract: A method comprises introducing biomass solids to a digester comprising a reactor, a circulation system including a first injector; providing a catalyst-containing digestion medium and an organic solvent layer floating thereon; circulating the medium through the circulation system; flowing gas through the medium; keeping the medium hot enough to digest the solids; and operating the digester such a headspace exists above the solvent. The digester includes a first eductor having an inlet in the headspace, a second eductor having an inlet in the organic layer, and a downdraft tube having an inlet in the digestion medium. A motive fluid flowing from the first injector draws gas from the headspace into the first eductor, a motive fluid flowing from the first eductor draws fluid from the organic layer into the second eductor, and a motive fluid flowing from the second eductor draws fluid from the digestion medium into the downdraft tube.

    Abstract translation: 一种方法包括将生物质固体引入包括反应器的消化器,包括第一注射器的循环系统; 提供含催化剂的消化介质和浮在其上的有机溶剂层; 使介质循环通过循环系统; 流过气体通过介质; 保持培养基足够热量消化固体; 并且操作蒸煮器这样的顶部空间存在于溶剂上方。 蒸煮器包括在顶部空间中具有入口的第一喷射器,在有机层中具有入口的第二喷射器和在消化介质中具有入口的向下流动管。 从第一喷射器流动的运动流体将气体从顶部空间吸入第一喷射器,从第一喷射器流动的运动流体将流体从有机层吸入第二喷射器,并且从第二喷射器流出的运动流体从 消化介质进入下降管。

    A PROCESS FOR CONVERTING OXYGENATES TO OLEFINS
    8.
    发明申请
    A PROCESS FOR CONVERTING OXYGENATES TO OLEFINS 审中-公开
    将氧化剂转化为烯烃的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160251277A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-01

    申请号:US15032798

    申请日:2014-10-30

    Abstract: A process for converting oxygenates to olefins comprising: a) contacting an oxygenate containing stream with a molecular sieve catalyst under oxygenate to olefins conversion conditions in a reactor to form an effluent comprising olefins and entrained solids; b) removing the effluent from the reactor; and c) passing the effluent to a cyclone for separation of the olefins from any entrained solids wherein at least one of the inner surfaces of the cyclone is coated with a protective layer.

    Abstract translation: 一种将含氧化合物转化成烯烃的方法,包括:a)在含氧化合物的含氧化合物流与分子筛催化剂在反应器中的烯烃转化条件下接触以形成包含烯烃和夹带固体的流出物; b)从反应器中除去流出物; 和c)将流出物送至旋风分离器,以将烯烃与任何夹带的固体分离,其中旋风分离器的至少一个内表面涂有保护层。

    PRODUCTION OF ETHANOL AND ENHANCED CO-PRODUCTS USING CO-PRODUCTS AS FEEDSTOCK

    公开(公告)号:US20220002762A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-06

    申请号:US17297225

    申请日:2019-11-26

    Abstract: Methods for production of ethanol, distiller's corn oil, and enhanced co-products are disclosed. Methods include obtaining a mixture of one or more co-products of an alcohol production process, which may include wet cake, performing hydrolysis of polysaccharides in the mixture to generate fermentable sugars, fermenting the fermentable sugars in the mixture to produce alcohol, distilling the mixture to remove alcohol from the mixture thereby producing alcohol-containing distillate and enhanced whole stillage, removing released oil from the fermented mixture before distillation and/or from the enhanced whole stillage after distillation, and recovering enhanced wet distiller's grains, enhanced thin stillage, and/or enhanced dried distiller's grains. Compositions disclosed herein include enhanced dried distiller's grains having a cmde protein content of at least 45% on a dry weight basis and having a total fat content of less than 10% on a dry weight basis.

    A CATALYTIC PROCESS FOR CO-PRODUCTION OF BENZENE, ETHYLENE, AND HYDROGEN

    公开(公告)号:US20200078778A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-12

    申请号:US16469533

    申请日:2017-12-13

    Abstract: A process for the production of benzene and ethylene from an alkane-containing gas stream. The alkane-containing gas stream may be contacted, in a reaction zone of a reactor under alkane aromatization conditions, with an aromatization catalyst including any combination of fresh, spent, and regenerated catalyst to produce an outlet stream including (i) spent catalyst and (ii) a product mixture including benzene and ethylene. The spent catalyst may be regenerated in a regeneration zone under regeneration conditions to produce the regenerated catalyst. A selected amount of fresh catalyst may be added to the regeneration zone to produce the mixture of fresh catalyst and regenerated catalyst, which may be recycled to the reaction zone. A ratio of benzene to ethylene in the product mixture may be controlled by modifying the alkane aromatization conditions, the regeneration conditions, and/or the selected amount of fresh catalyst added to the regeneration zone.

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