Abstract:
An etchant includes hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), and a mixed solution including at least one of an organic acid, an inorganic acid, and a neutral salt.
Abstract translation:蚀刻剂包括过氧化氢(H 2 O 2)和包含有机酸,无机酸和中性盐中的至少一种的混合溶液。
Abstract:
An LCD device includes lower and upper substrates facing each other, a liquid crystal layer between the lower and upper substrates, a first polarizing plate on the upper substrate, a second polarizing plate below the lower substrate, and a backlight unit below the second polarizing plate. The second polarizing plate has a light-diffusion layer that is proximate to the backlight unit. The light-diffusion layer has projections that project towards and contact the backlight unit. These projections are smooth curves that do not damage the surface of the backlight unit. The total of the Haze formed by the first and second polarizing plates is at least 40%.
Abstract:
A liquid crystal display device is disclosed, in which a heat protection plate is formed between the LCD panel and the fluorescent lamps, to transmit the light emitted from the fluorescent lamps, and to reduce the heat generated in the fluorescent lamps being transmitted to the LCD panel, so that the LCD panel is less affected by the heat generated in the fluorescent lamps. The device includes an LCD panel displaying an image by controlling a transmitted light, a plurality of fluorescent lamps formed below the LCD panel at fixed intervals, and a heat protection plate formed between the LCD panel and the fluorescent lamps, to transmit the light emitted from the fluorescent lamps, and to prevent the heat generated in the fluorescent lamps from being transmitted to the LCD panel.
Abstract:
A transflective liquid crystal display device includes a thin film transistor disposed at a corner of a pixel region, the thin film transistor including a gate electrode, a semiconductor layer, a source electrode, and a drain electrode, a reflector disposed in the pixel region and spaced apart from the thin film transistor, the reflector formed of the same material as one of the gate, source, and drain electrodes, a color filter disposed within the pixel region, the color filter having one of red, green, and blue colors, a black matrix over the thin film transistor along color filter borders of adjacent pixel regions, and a pixel electrode formed of a transparent conductive material adjacent to the color filter, the pixel electrode having a first end portion contacting the drain electrode of the thin film transistor, wherein the pixel region is divided into a reflective portion including the reflector and a transmissive portion absent of the reflector.
Abstract:
A liquid crystal display device and a method of fabricating the same are disclosed in the present invention. More specifically, the method includes the steps forming a gate line on the first substrate sequentially forming a first insulating layer, an amorphous silicon layer, and a metal layer on the first substrate, patterning the metal layer to form a data line, forming a second insulating layer on the data line, patterning the second insulating layer and the amorphous silicon layer to form a passivation layer and an active layer, respectively, forming a pixel electrode at a pixel region defined by the gate and data lines, assembling the first substrate and the second substrate having a black matrix thereon, wherein the black matrix vertically overlaps at least one boundary line defined by different exposures during step-and-repeat exposure processes; and forming a liquid crystal layer between the first and second substrates.
Abstract:
An active matrix display device includes a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix form and at least one thin film transistor in each of the plurality of pixels, the at least one thin film transistor including a polycrystalline silicon layer formed by sequential lateral solidification. During fabrication, a mask with slits is disposed over a substrate having an amorphous silicon layer, a first laser beam is applied to a first area of the amorphous silicon layer through the mask, the substrate or laser is moved and the laser beam is applied to a second area of the amorphous silicon layer through the mask. Application of the laser crystallizes the amorphous silicon into a polycrystalline layer. The polycrystalline layers have a substantially identical number of grain boundaries, which in turn have a substantially identical direction and occur at substantially regular intervals.
Abstract:
A thin film transistor and a method of manufacturing the same includes forming a copper alloy line on substrate, an oxidation film formed on the upper surface of the copper alloy line. The copper alloy line includes a concentration y of magnesium, and the copper alloy line has a thickness t. the concentration y of magnesium in copper alloy line is related to the thickness is as follows: 1 y null 94 t
Abstract:
An etchant fume exhaust apparatus is installed in a system performing an etching process during fabrication of LCDs. The etchant fume exhaust apparatus prevents the contamination and corrosion of the etching system by allowing both gaseous and liquid etchant to be discharged safely. The etchant fume exhaust apparatus includes an exhaust hole that provides a passage to discharge gaseous etchant, an exhaust plate located under the exhaust hole that collects condensed etchant dripping from the exhaust hole, a support part that fixes the exhaust plate to the exhaust hole, and an exhaust line connected to the bottom of the exhaust plate through which the etchant collected in the exhaust plate is removed from the etchant plate.
Abstract:
A liquid crystal display has a storage capacitor of storage on common type in a pixel region with a passivation film of an inorganic insulating layer and an organic layer stacked on the inorganic insulating layer. The liquid crystal display includes: a storage capacitor lower electrode formed in the pixel region; a gate insulating layer formed on the storage capacitor lower electrode; the passivation film formed on the gate insulating layer, and a pixel electrode formed on the inorganic insulating layer. In the storage capacitance region of the pixel region, the organic insulating layer is partially or wholly removed and the pixel electrode functions as a storage capacitor upper electrode.
Abstract:
A backlight of an LCD device includes a protection circuit that permits leakage of a high voltage to a ground terminal. This high voltage is generated by insertion failures of connectors or other failures caused by damage. The backlight driving circuit includes a high-voltage part applying an A.C. high voltage to a first terminal of a plurality of fluorescent lamps, a low-voltage part applying a lower voltage than that of the high-voltage part to a second terminal of the plurality of fluorescent lamps, a connection part that connects the high-voltage part to the low-voltage part and the protection circuit between the low-voltage part and the connection part.