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    Method And Apparatus For Context-Based Video Quality Assessment
    91.
    发明申请
    Method And Apparatus For Context-Based Video Quality Assessment 有权
    基于语境视频质量评估的方法与装置

    公开(公告)号：US20150373324A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-12-24

    申请号：US14763940

    申请日：2013-06-09

    申请人： Ning LIAO ,  Zhibo CHEN ,  Fan ZHANG ,  THOMSON LICENSING

    发明人： Ning Liao ,  Zhibo Chen ,  Fan Zhang

    IPC分类号： H04N17/00 ,  H04N19/114 ,  G06T7/00 ,  G06K9/03 ,  G06K9/00 ,  H04N19/103 ,  H04N19/154

    CPC分类号： H04N17/004 ,  G06K9/00536 ,  G06K9/00711 ,  G06K9/036 ,  G06T7/0002 ,  G06T2207/10016 ,  H04N19/103 ,  H04N19/114 ,  H04N19/154 ,  H04N19/48 ,  H04N19/89

    摘要： Spatial distortion (i.e., when a frame is viewed independently of other frames in a video sequence) may be quite different from temporal distortion (i.e., when frames are viewed continuously). To estimate temporal distortion, a sliding window approach is used. Specifically, multiple sliding windows around a current frame are considered. Within each sliding window, a large distortion density is calculated and a sliding window with the highest large distortion density is selected. A distance between the current frame and the closest frame with large distortion in the selected window is calculated. Subsequently, the temporal distortion is estimated as a function of the highest large distortion ratio, the spatial distortion for the current frame, and the distance. In another embodiment, a median of spatial distortion values is calculated for each sliding window and the maximum of median spatial distortion values is used to estimate the temporal distortion.

    摘要翻译： 空间失真（即，当视频序列中独立于其他帧观看帧）可能与时间失真（即，连续观看帧时）完全不同。 为了估计时间失真，使用滑动窗口方法。 具体地说，考虑当前帧周围的多个滑动窗口。 在每个滑动窗口内，计算出较大的失真密度，并选择具有最大大失真密度的滑动窗口。 计算当前帧与所选窗口中具有大失真的最近帧之间的距离。 随后，将时间失真估计为最大的大失真比，当前帧的空间失真和距离的函数。 在另一个实施例中，为每个滑动窗口计算空间失真值的中值，并且使用中值空间失真值的最大值来估计时间失真。

    MULTI-DRIVER TRANSDUCER HAVING SYMMETRICAL MAGNETIC CIRCUIT AND SYMMETRICAL COIL CIRCUIT
    92.
    发明申请
    MULTI-DRIVER TRANSDUCER HAVING SYMMETRICAL MAGNETIC CIRCUIT AND SYMMETRICAL COIL CIRCUIT 审中-公开
    具有对称磁电路和对称线圈电路的多驱动传感器

    公开(公告)号：US20150271605A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-09-24

    申请号：US14416025

    申请日：2012-07-20

    申请人： Fan Zhang

    发明人： Fan Zhang

    IPC分类号： H04R9/06 ,  H04R9/02 ,  H04R9/04

    CPC分类号： H04R9/063 ,  H04R9/025 ,  H04R9/04 ,  H04R9/043 ,  H04R2209/041

    摘要： A multi-driver transducer having symmetrical magnetic circuits and symmetrical coil circuits, wherein one or more pieces of circular or annular partitions made of a non-magnetic material are used to bond two or more sets of dual magnetic gap and dual coil driver units (01 or 02) into one integrated magnetic core. Four or more coaxial isodiametric annular magnetic gaps are formed between the inner circumferential face or outer circumferential face of one or two tubular magnetic yokes embedded in an open-end tubular thin wall of the bracket and the vertical circumferential face of an upper pole plate and a lower pole plate of the magnetic core, four or more coaxial and isodiametric coils are inserted in the four or more coaxial and isodiametric annular magnetic gaps, and the winding direction, connection manner, and necessary technical features of the coils are governed; thus, the multi-driver transducer having one or more pairs of mutually-repelling magnets, symmetrical magnetic circuits, and symmetrical coil circuits is constituted. Back electromotive force and inductance acquired via induction by the transducer during the working process are mutually offset. The transducer has resistive load features or near-resistive load features, and has super-high sensitivity, high resolution, and high-fidelity quality.

    摘要翻译： 具有对称磁路和对称线圈电路的多驱动传感器，其中使用由非磁性材料制成的一个或多个圆形或环形隔板，以将两个或更多组双磁隙和双线圈驱动单元（01 或02）转换成一个集成磁芯。 四个或更多个同轴等径环形磁隙形成在一个或两个管状磁轭的内周面或外周面之间，该两个管状磁轭嵌入支架的开放式管状薄壁和上极板的垂直圆周面， 磁芯的下极板，四个或更多个同轴和等直线圈插入四个或更多个同轴和等直径的环形磁隙中，并且控制线圈的卷绕方向，连接方式和必要的技术特征; 因此，构成了具有一对或多对互斥磁体，对称磁路和对称线圈电路的多驱动传感器。 在工作过程中通过换能器感应获得的反电动势和电感相互抵消。 传感器具有电阻负载特性或接近电阻负载特性，具有超高灵敏度，高分辨率和高保真质量。

    High reflective board or substrate for LEDs
    93.
    发明授权
    High reflective board or substrate for LEDs 有权
    高反射板或LED基板

    公开(公告)号：US09105824B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-08-11

    申请号：US13370696

    申请日：2012-02-10

    申请人： Sten Heikman ,  Zhimin Jamie Yao ,  James Ibbetson ,  Fan Zhang

    发明人： Sten Heikman ,  Zhimin Jamie Yao ,  James Ibbetson ,  Fan Zhang

    IPC分类号： H01L33/46 ,  H01L33/60 ,  H01L33/54 ,  H01L33/62

    CPC分类号： H01L33/60 ,  H01L33/54 ,  H01L33/62 ,  H01L2224/73265 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2924/00014

    摘要： Light emitting devices and methods are disclosed that provide improved light output. The devices have an LED mounted to a substrate, board or submount characterized by improved reflectivity, which reduces the absorption of LED light. This increases the amount of light that can emit from the LED device. The LED devices also exhibit improved emission characteristics by having a reflective coating on the submount that is substantially non-yellowing. One embodiment of a light emitting device according to the present invention comprises a submount having a circuit layer. A reflective coating is included between at least some of the elements of the circuit layer. A light emitting diode mounted to the circuit layer, the reflective coating being reflective to the light emitted by the light emitting diode. In some embodiments, the reflective coating comprises a carrier with scattering particles having a different index of refraction than said carrier material.

    摘要翻译： 公开了提供改进的光输出的发光器件和方法。 这些装置具有安装到基板，板或基座的LED，其特征在于改进的反射率，这降低了LED光的吸收。 这增加了可从LED器件发射的光量。 LED器件还通过在基座上具有基本不变黄的反射涂层来显示出改进的发射特性。 根据本发明的发光器件的一个实施例包括具有电路层的基座。 反射涂层包括在电路层的至少一些元件之间。 安装到电路层的发光二极管，反射涂层对由发光二极管发出的光反射。 在一些实施例中，反射涂层包括具有与所述载体材料不同的折射率的散射颗粒的载体。

    Systems and methods for anti-causal noise predictive filtering in a data channel
    94.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods for anti-causal noise predictive filtering in a data channel 有权
    数据通道中反因果噪声预测滤波的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US09026572B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-05-05

    申请号：US13220142

    申请日：2011-08-29

    申请人： Wu Chang ,  Victor Krachkovsky ,  Fan Zhang ,  Shaohua Yang

    发明人： Wu Chang ,  Victor Krachkovsky ,  Fan Zhang ,  Shaohua Yang

    IPC分类号： G06F17/10 ,  H04L25/06 ,  H04L25/03

    CPC分类号： H04L25/067 ,  G06F17/10 ,  H04L25/03038

    摘要： Various embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for data processing. As an example, a data processing circuit is disclosed that includes a data detector circuit. The data detector circuit includes an anti-causal noise predictive filter circuit and a data detection circuit. In some cases, the anti-causal noise predictive filter circuit is operable to apply noise predictive filtering to a detector input to yield a filtered output, and the data detection circuit is operable to apply a data detection algorithm to the filtered output derived from the anti-causal noise predictive filter circuit.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的各种实施例提供了用于数据处理的系统和方法。 作为示例，公开了包括数据检测器电路的数据处理电路。 数据检测电路包括反因果噪声预测滤波器电路和数据检测电路。 在一些情况下，反因果噪声预测滤波器电路可操作以将噪声预测滤波应用于检测器输入以产生滤波输出，并且数据检测电路可操作以将数据检测算法应用于从反向 - 因果噪声预测滤波电路。

    Multi-level LDPC layered decoder with out-of-order processing
    95.
    发明授权
    Multi-level LDPC layered decoder with out-of-order processing 有权
    具有无序处理的多级LDPC分层解码器

    公开(公告)号：US09015547B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-04-21

    申请号：US13588648

    申请日：2012-08-17

    申请人： Chung-Li Wang ,  Shaohua Yang ,  Zongwang Li ,  Fan Zhang

    发明人： Chung-Li Wang ,  Shaohua Yang ,  Zongwang Li ,  Fan Zhang

    IPC分类号： H03M13/00 ,  H03M13/13 ,  G11B20/22 ,  H03M13/11 ,  G11B20/18 ,  H03M13/29

    CPC分类号： H03M13/13 ,  G11B20/1833 ,  G11B20/22 ,  G11B2020/185 ,  H03M13/1117 ,  H03M13/116 ,  H03M13/1171 ,  H03M13/2957 ,  H03M13/6325 ,  H03M13/6343 ,  H03M13/6583 ,  H03M13/6591

    摘要： An apparatus for low density parity check decoding includes a variable node processor operable to generate variable node to check node messages and to calculate perceived values based on check node to variable node messages, a check node processor operable to generate the check node to variable node messages and to calculate checksums based on the variable node to check node messages, and a scheduler operable to determine a layer processing order for the variable node processor and the check node processor based at least in part on the number of unsatisfied parity checks for each of the H matrix layers.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于低密度奇偶校验解码的装置，包括：可变节点处理器，用于生成可变节点以检查节点消息，并且基于对可变节点消息的校验节点来计算感知值;校验节点处理器，用于将校验节点生成到可变节点消息 以及基于所述变量节点来计算校验和以检查节点消息，以及调度器，其可操作以至少部分地基于所述可变节点处理器和所述校验节点处理器的每个的不满足奇偶校验的数量来确定所述变量节点处理器和所述校验节点处理器的层处理顺序 H矩阵层。

    LDPC decoder with fractional unsatisfied check quality metric
    98.
    发明授权
    LDPC decoder with fractional unsatisfied check quality metric 有权
    具有分数不满足检验质量度量的LDPC解码器

    公开(公告)号：US08930788B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-01-06

    申请号：US13602463

    申请日：2012-09-04

    申请人： Fan Zhang ,  Ming Jin ,  Wu Chang ,  Haitao Xia

    发明人： Fan Zhang ,  Ming Jin ,  Wu Chang ,  Haitao Xia

    IPC分类号： H03M13/00

    CPC分类号： H03M13/6343 ,  H03M13/1111 ,  H03M13/1117 ,  H03M13/1128 ,  H03M13/1171 ,  H03M13/2957 ,  H03M13/658

    摘要： An apparatus includes a low density parity check decoder operable to iteratively generate messages between a plurality of check nodes and variable nodes, and to calculate a fractional quality metric for a data block as it is decoded in the low density parity check decoder based at least in part on perceived values of data in the variable nodes. The fractional unsatisfied check quality metric is a probabilistic determination of a number of unsatisfied parity checks in the low density parity check decoder.

    摘要翻译： 一种装置包括低密度奇偶校验解码器，其可操作以在多个校验节点和可变节点之间迭代地生成消息，并且在低密度奇偶校验解码器中解码时计算数据块的分数质量度量，至少基于 部分变量节点中数据的感知值。 分数不满足的检查质量度量是低密度奇偶校验解码器中的不满足奇偶校验的数量的概率确定。

    VIDEO ENCODING AND DECODING BASED ON IMAGE REFINEMENT
    100.
    发明申请
    VIDEO ENCODING AND DECODING BASED ON IMAGE REFINEMENT 有权
    基于图像精化的视频编码和解码

    公开(公告)号：US20140254676A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-09-11

    申请号：US14353811

    申请日：2011-11-03

    申请人： Wenfei Jiang ,  Fan Zhang ,  Zhibo Chen

    发明人： Wenfei Jiang ,  Fan Zhang ,  Zhibo Chen

    IPC分类号： H04N19/18 ,  H04N19/117 ,  H04N19/82 ,  H04N19/136

    CPC分类号： H04N19/86 ,  H04N19/103 ,  H04N19/117 ,  H04N19/124 ,  H04N19/132 ,  H04N19/14 ,  H04N19/147 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/192 ,  H04N19/82

    摘要： A particular implementation forms an initial reconstructed image block from inverse quantization and inverse transform, and further refines the reconstructed image block using pixels from neighboring reconstructed blocks. The image block may be refined using a bilateral filter, whose space parameter and range parameter are adaptive to the quantization parameter. The particular implementation can be used in both encoding and decoding when reconstructing an image block. When used in encoding, the particular implementation can be used jointly with coefficient truncation, where some non-zero transform coefficients are set to zero. The number of remaining non-zero transform coefficients after coefficient truncation may be adaptive to the quantization parameter, the variance of the image block, the number of non-zero transform coefficients of the image block, and the index of the last non-zero transform coefficient in a zigzag scanning order.

    摘要翻译： 特定的实施方式从反量化和逆变换形成初始重建图像块，并且使用来自相邻重建块的像素进一步精化重构图像块。 可以使用双边滤波器对图像块进行精细化，该双边滤波器的空间参数和范围参数适应量化参数。 在重构图像块时，特定的实施方式可用于编码和解码两者。 当用于编码时，特定的实现可以与系数截断一起使用，其中一些非零变换系数被设置为零。 系数截断后剩余的非零变换系数的数量可以适应于量化参数，图像块的方差，图像块的非零变换系数的数量以及最后的非零变换的索引 系数为锯齿形扫描顺序。