摘要:
There are provided a water-refrigerant heat exchanger 30 for exchanging heat between refrigerant discharged from a compressor 21 and engine-cooling water circulating an engine-cooling water circuit 10, prior to being fed into the radiator 22, and a bypass 25 for guiding the refrigerant prior to being fed into the evaporator 24 to the water-coolant heat exchanger 30 while bypassing the evaporator 24 and the compressor 21. When it is desired to accelerate the warming-up of the engine 11, the bypass 25 is closed to operate the compressor 21 to heat the engine-cooling water by high-pressure refrigerant, and when it is desired to complement the capacity of the radiator 12, the bypass 25 is open to guide the liquid-phase refrigerant to the water-refrigerant heat exchanger 30 to effectively cool the refrigerant by using the phase change of the refrigerant.
摘要:
According to a method and a system for controlling a cooling system of an internal-combustion engine, the capacity of a coolant pump is controllable as a function of a fuel quantity fed to the internal-combustion engine.
摘要:
According to the method, heat delivered to the cabin (H) comes from a hot source (18) of a heat pump (12) comprising a main refrigerant circuit (14) taking heat from a cold source (16) to transfer it to the hot source (18). Heat taken from the cold source (16) comes from a flow of air recycled from the cabin. The cold source (16) has a refrigerant/coolant heat exchanger (24) thermally coupling the main circuit (14) to a first secondary coolant circuit (26) capable of being selectively connected to an outside heat exchanger (30) and to a cold heat exchanger (32). Air flow circuits have an inlet for admitting air recycled from the cabin, an outlet for delivering air to the outside of the vehicle, first connection means for connecting the recycled air inlet to the upstream end of the cold heat exchanger (32), and second connection means for connecting the downstream end of said cold heat exchanger (32) to the outside outlet.
摘要:
A malfunction of a thermostat in a coolant circulating path is detected from an engine side coolant temperature in consideration of the following behavior of the coolant temperature. When an open-malfunction occurs, the coolant temperature becomes different considerably from that in the normal time in the temperature range in which the thermostat is to be normally closed. When a closure-malfunction occurs, the coolant temperature becomes different considerably from that during the normal time in the temperature range in which the thermostat is to be normally opened. Alternatively, the malfunction may be detected from a difference between the engine side coolant temperature and a radiator side coolant temperature.
摘要:
A marine air conditioning system for installation on a boat has a compressor, a water-cooled condenser, and an evaporator. The compressor is directly driven by an engine used for propelling the boat. The condenser is installed inline in a cooling-water intake tube, through which a pump draws water from outside of the hull for cooling the engine. Water from the intake tube is drawn through a portion of the condenser in thermal communication with the refrigerant for transferring heat from the refrigerant to the water. The water then continues into and through the engine and is exhausted through a discharge tube. The refrigerant then passes through an orifice or an expansion valve, and then into the evaporator. Air is passed through the evaporator for cooling the air, and the refrigerant returns to the compressor for recirculation in the system.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a cooling controller for cooling an internal-combustion engine such as an internal-combustion engine for an automobile, comprising a temperature detector for detecting the temperature of the cooling medium placed in a first or second circulation channel, and a flow control for controlling the flow of the cooling medium placed in the first or second circulation channel. The first circulation channel passes through the engine and the radiator as in a conventional cooling system. The second circulation channel, which is used in case of a detected failure of the radiator or thermostat valve, includes the heat exchanger of the automobile's air-conditioning system. When the failure is detected an air conditioner controller maximizes the amount of heat radiated from the air conditioning exchanger to prevent overheating.
摘要:
According to a method and a system for controlling a cooling system of an internal-combustion engine, the capacity of a coolant pump is controllable as a function of a fuel quantity fed to the internal-combustion engine.
摘要:
The motor vehicle cooling system (10) contains a fan (12) with which at least one cooler (13) is associated. Provision is made for the fan (12) to be in the form of a centrifugal blower with an air guiding housing (18).
摘要:
There is provided a cooling system for a liquid-cooled engine wherein the cooling effect exerted by the combination of a pump and a blower is optimized according to the state of the load on the engine so that the necessary cooling effect can be provided by the pump and the blower and that the power consumption can be reduced. In the cooling system, according to the load on the engine, a target cooling water temperature (Tmap) value and a combination of the operation duty ratios of the pump (500) and the blower (230), which produce the target water temperature (Tmap), are formed into a map. In an actual cooling system, when the target water temperature (Tmap) is obtained, the pump and the blower are respectively controlled by the duty ratios so that the sum (Lc) of the power consumptions thereof can be minimized.
摘要:
A heat exchanger 15 is disposed in an oil passage 14 provided in a hydraulic pressure circuit 9 of a hydraulically operated transmission, to conduct heat exchange between cooling water for an engine 2 and hydraulic fluid.