公开(公告)号：US5643676A

公开(公告)日：1997-07-01

申请号：US450152

申请日：1995-05-26

Applicant: Akihiko Dobashi ,  Hirotugu Himori ,  Osamu Yamamoto ,  Kazuya Shiotsuki ,  Muneaki Tomiyama

Inventor： Akihiko Dobashi ,  Hirotugu Himori ,  Osamu Yamamoto ,  Kazuya Shiotsuki ,  Muneaki Tomiyama

IPC: C09J7/02 ,  B32B9/00

CPC classification number: C09J7/0246 ,  C09J7/02 ,  C09J7/0214 ,  C09J7/026 ,  C09J7/0275 ,  C09J2203/306 ,  C09J2421/00 ,  C09J2423/00 ,  C09J2423/006 ,  Y10T428/28 ,  Y10T428/31504 ,  Y10T428/31565 ,  Y10T428/31573

Abstract: A coating protective film which comprises a substrate, which is made of a colored polyolefin film and has a maximum per cent transmission of ultraviolet within a wavelength range of 190 to 370 nm of not more than 10%, and a pressure sensitive adhesive layer, which is made of a pressure sensitive adhesive containing as the main component at least one of polyisobutylene, butyl rubber and polybutene, satisfies the requirements for weatherability of protective pressure sensitive adhesive film which is temporarily attached to finished automobiles for the purposes of protection of automotive coating during transfer and storage, and is also so excellent in peelability as not to pollute the coating on the automobiles.

Abstract translation: 一种涂层保护膜，其包含由着色聚烯烃膜制成并且在190至370nm的波长范围内的紫外线的最大百分比不超过10％的基材和压敏粘合剂层，其中 由聚异丁烯，丁基橡胶和聚丁烯中的至少一种作为主要成分的压敏粘合剂制成，满足保护性压敏粘合剂膜的耐候性要求，该保护性压敏粘合剂膜为了保护汽车涂料而临时附着在成品汽车上 转移和储存，并且剥离性也非常优异，不会污染汽车上的涂层。

公开(公告)号：US5605585A

公开(公告)日：1997-02-25

申请号：US271826

申请日：1994-07-07

Applicant: Osamu Yamamoto ,  Katsunori Komori ,  Kohei Suzuki ,  Seiji Yamaguchi ,  Tadao Kimura ,  Munehisa Ikoma ,  Yoshinori Toyoguchi

Inventor： Osamu Yamamoto ,  Katsunori Komori ,  Kohei Suzuki ,  Seiji Yamaguchi ,  Tadao Kimura ,  Munehisa Ikoma ,  Yoshinori Toyoguchi

IPC: B22F1/00 ,  B22F9/08 ,  H01M4/38 ,  H01M10/34 ,  H01M4/04

CPC classification number: B22F9/082 ,  B22F1/0088 ,  H01M4/383 ,  B22F2009/0824 ,  H01M10/345 ,  Y02E60/124 ,  Y10S420/90

Abstract: A method for manufacturing hydrogen storage alloy particles comprises steps of obtaining a melt of the hydrogen storage alloy and pulverizing the hydrogen storage alloy by water atomizing process, whereby the melt is pulverized by contacting or colliding with high-speed jetting thereto to be dispersed in the form of solidified fine particles. By employing an aqueous solution of hypophosphorous acid or an alkali aqueous solution in place of water during the water atomizing process, or by etching the oxide films once formed on the surface of the hydrogen storage alloy particles with an aqueous solution of a strong acid, the thickness of the oxide film can be made thinner, and thus a high discharge capacity of a battery configured with a negative electrode comprising the alloy particles can be realized.

Abstract translation: 一种制造储氢合金粒子的方法包括以下步骤：获得储氢合金的熔体并通过水雾化工艺粉碎储氢合金，由此通过与高速喷射接触或碰撞来熔化熔融物而被分散在 凝固细颗粒的形式。 通过在水雾化过程中使用次磷酸或碱性水溶液代替水的水溶液，或者通过用强酸水溶液蚀刻一次形成在储氢合金颗粒的表面上的氧化膜， 可以使氧化膜的厚度更薄，从而可以实现由包含合金颗粒的负极构成的电池的高放电容量。

公开(公告)号：US5474863A

公开(公告)日：1995-12-12

申请号：US172288

申请日：1993-12-23

Applicant: Osamu Yamamoto

Inventor： Osamu Yamamoto

IPC: H01M4/62 ,  H01M10/06 ,  H01M4/14

CPC classification number: H01M4/62 ,  H01M10/06

Abstract: The sealed lead acid battery comprises a positive and/or negative electrode made of an active material added with porous polymer particles having an average pore diameter of 0.05 to 10 .mu.m and a particle size of 0.1 to 0.8 mm. The additive amount of the porous polymer particles ranges from 0.2 to 3 wt. %. The active material may be incorporated with porous particles of 0.3 to 5 wt. % previously impregnated therein with sulfric acid. The resultant sealed lead acid battery has a high energy density and is superior in a high efficient discharge characteristic, a cycle life characteristic and a low temperature characteristic.

Abstract translation: 密封铅酸电池包括由活性材料制成的正极和/或负极，其添加有平均孔径为0.05至10μm并且粒径为0.1至0.8mm的多孔聚合物颗粒。 多孔聚合物颗粒的添加量为0.2〜3重量％。 ％。 活性物质可以掺入0.3〜5wt。％的多孔粒子。 ％以前用硫酸浸渍。 所得密封铅酸电池具有高能量密度，并且在高效放电特性，循环寿命特性和低温特性方面优异。

公开(公告)号：US5458212A

公开(公告)日：1995-10-17

申请号：US301901

申请日：1994-09-07

Applicant: Takashi Nishihara ,  Toru Ikeda ,  Shuji Shiraishi ,  Osamu Yamamoto ,  Osamu Yano

Inventor： Takashi Nishihara ,  Toru Ikeda ,  Shuji Shiraishi ,  Osamu Yamamoto ,  Osamu Yano

IPC: B60K28/16 ,  F02D29/02 ,  F02D41/04 ,  F16H63/40 ,  B60T8/32

CPC classification number: B60K28/16 ,  F16H63/40

Abstract: In a traction control device in which an initial control torque of an engine is determined in accordance with an acceleration of the vehicle, when an excessive slipping of driven wheels is detected, a time taken for proceeding of the excessive slipping of the driven wheels from a large slip state to a small slip state is counted by a timer. If such time is smaller than a reference time and a gear ratio of the vehicle is of a first gear shift to provide a low vehicle speed, it is decided that the vehicle is traveling on an upward sloping road, and a lower limit value for defining the initial control torque of the engine determined in an initial control torque calculating means is corrected into an increased value in an initial torque correcting means. This prevents the initial control torque of the engine from being excessively reduced at the start of a traction control. By this construction, it is possible to prevent an initial control torque from being excessively reduced due to a misjudgment of a friction coefficient of a surface of an upward or downward sloping road to insure an acceleratability of a vehicle.

Abstract translation: 在其中根据车辆的加速度确定发动机的初始控制扭矩的牵引力控制装置中，当检测到从动轮的过度滑动时，驱动轮的过度滑动所用的时间 计时器对大滑移状态进行小滑动状态计数。 如果这样的时间小于参考时间，并且车辆的变速比为第一档以提供低车速，则判定车辆在向上倾斜的道路上行驶，并且确定下限值 在初始转矩校正装置中将在初始控制扭矩计算装置中确定的发动机的初始控制扭矩校正为增加的值。 这防止在牵引力控制开始时发动机的初始控制扭矩过度减小。 通过这种结构，可以防止初始控制扭矩由于对向上或向下倾斜的道路的表面的摩擦系数的误判而被过度地减小，以确保车辆的加速性。

公开(公告)号：US5451917A

公开(公告)日：1995-09-19

申请号：US360959

申请日：1994-12-21

Applicant: Osamu Yamamoto ,  Shinichi Ohmagari ,  Masakazu Nishida

Inventor： Osamu Yamamoto ,  Shinichi Ohmagari ,  Masakazu Nishida

IPC: H01G4/40 ,  H01P1/00 ,  H01P1/20 ,  H01P1/203 ,  H01P3/08

CPC classification number: H01P1/2039 ,  H01P1/2007

Abstract: A high-frequency choke circuit comprises a dielectric layer covered with grounding conductors, a lead line of high-impedance and at least one capacitance land formed within the dielectric layer, and at least one through-hole connecting the lead line and the capacitance land. The capacitance lands are disposed closer to the grounding conductors, resulting in large capacitances with small areas. The capacitance lands are formed on a layer distant from the layer on which the lead line is formed. Therefore, unnecessary electromagnetic coupling with other circuits formed on the same layer as the lead line can be reduced. The grounding conductors cover both surfaces of the dielectric layers that incorporate the capacitance lands and the lead line to thereby shield the circuit formed in the dielectric layers electromagnetically from outside.

Abstract translation: 高频扼流电路包括覆盖有接地导体的介质层，形成在电介质层内的高阻抗引线和至少一个电容接地，以及至少一个连接引线和电容接地的通孔。 电容平台设置得更靠近接地导体，导致具有小面积的大电容。 电容平台形成在远离形成引线的层的层上。 因此，可以减少与引线相同的层上形成的其它电路的不必要的电磁耦合。 接地导体覆盖包含电容焊盘和引线的电介质层的两个表面，从而从外部电磁屏蔽形成在电介质层中的电路。

公开(公告)号：US5450237A

公开(公告)日：1995-09-12

申请号：US300070

申请日：1994-09-02

Applicant: Toshihiko Yoshida ,  Osamu Yamamoto ,  Saburo Yamamoto ,  Shohichi Kato ,  Masumi Nakamichi ,  Toshimasa Hamada ,  Sadayoshi Matsui

Inventor： Toshihiko Yoshida ,  Osamu Yamamoto ,  Saburo Yamamoto ,  Shohichi Kato ,  Masumi Nakamichi ,  Toshimasa Hamada ,  Sadayoshi Matsui

IPC: G02B27/09 ,  G02B27/58 ,  G11B7/12 ,  G11B7/135 ,  G02B27/46

CPC classification number: G11B7/1374 ,  G02B27/58 ,  G11B7/123 ,  G11B7/1381

Abstract: A hyper-resolution optical device which can focus a beam of light to a diameter less than the diffraction limit. The optical device has an optical system disposed on a transmissive substrate. One component in the optical system is a hyper-resolution optical component which passes or reflects light and which has a central portion which does not pass or reflect light, respectively. The hyper-resolution optical component can be integrated with the transmissive substrate. Such optical devices are particularly suitable for optical pick-up devices, laser printers, sensors.

Abstract translation: 可以将光束聚焦到小于衍射极限的直径的超分辨率光学装置。 光学装置具有设置在透射基板上的光学系统。 光学系统中的一个部件是通过或反射光的超分辨率光学部件，并且具有不分别通过或反射光的中心部分。 超分辨率光学部件可以与透射基板一体化。 这种光学装置特别适用于光学拾取装置，激光打印机，传感器。

公开(公告)号：US5365740A

公开(公告)日：1994-11-22

申请号：US28479

申请日：1993-03-08

Applicant: Yoshitsugi Kikkawa ,  Osamu Yamamoto ,  Kenrou Ohmori ,  Motohiro Ohmori ,  Noriyoshi Nozawa

Inventor： Yoshitsugi Kikkawa ,  Osamu Yamamoto ,  Kenrou Ohmori ,  Motohiro Ohmori ,  Noriyoshi Nozawa

IPC: C09K5/08 ,  C10L3/00 ,  C10L3/12 ,  F25D9/00 ,  F25J1/00 ,  F25J1/02 ,  F25J3/00 ,  F25J3/06

CPC classification number: F25J1/0055 ,  F25J1/0022 ,  F25J1/0052 ,  F25J1/0087 ,  F25J1/0216 ,  F25J1/0262 ,  F25J1/0265 ,  F25J1/0267 ,  F25J1/0272 ,  F25J1/0282 ,  F25J1/0292 ,  F25J5/002 ,  F25J5/005 ,  F25J2205/02 ,  F25J2220/62 ,  F25J2220/64 ,  F25J2230/60 ,  F25J2245/02 ,  F25J2250/02 ,  F25J2290/32 ,  F25J2290/50 ,  Y10S62/903

Abstract: Provided is an improved refrigeration system for pre-cooling natural gas or cooling a mixed refrigerant for natural gas liquefaction in a propane refrigeration process widely used for the liquefaction of natural gas. The system comprises a plurality of plate-fin heat exchangers preferably arranged in a parallel relationship for passing a propane refrigerant as a vertical flow and pre-cooling natural gas or cooling a mixed refrigerant for liquefying natural gas, and a thermo siphon drum for the propane refrigerant consisting of a horizontally disposed, laterally elongated tank. Because the passages of the heat exchanger for the natural gas or the mixed refrigerant extend over their entire length in mutually separate relationship, even when the propane refrigerant, the natural gas or the mixed refrigerant is in both gas and liquid phases, a high efficiency of heat transfer can be attained, and the size of the heat exchanger can be reduced. In particular, from an economic view point, it is preferable if the thermo siphon drum serves also as a flash tank.

Abstract translation: 提供一种改进的用于预冷天然气或在用于天然气液化的丙烷制冷过程中冷却用于天然气液化的混合制冷剂的制冷系统。 该系统包括多个板翅式热交换器，优选以平行关系布置，用于使作为垂直流的丙烷制冷剂和预冷天然气或冷却用于液化天然气的混合制冷剂，以及用于丙烷的热虹吸鼓 由水平布置的横向细长的罐组成的制冷剂。 由于用于天然气或混合制冷剂的热交换器的通道以相互分离的关系在其整个长度上延伸，所以即使当丙烷制冷剂，天然气或混合制冷剂都处于气相和液相时，其效率也高 可以实现热传递，并且可以减小热交换器的尺寸。 特别地，从经济的观点来看，优选的是，热虹吸筒也用作闪蒸罐。

公开(公告)号：US5363655A

公开(公告)日：1994-11-15

申请号：US28025

申请日：1993-03-08

Applicant: Yoshitsugi Kikkawa ,  Osamu Yamamoto ,  Junichi Sakaguchi ,  Moritaka Nakamura

Inventor： Yoshitsugi Kikkawa ,  Osamu Yamamoto ,  Junichi Sakaguchi ,  Moritaka Nakamura

IPC: F25B11/02 ,  F25J1/00 ,  F25J1/02

CPC classification number: F25J1/0278 ,  F25J1/0022 ,  F25J1/0035 ,  F25J1/0037 ,  F25J1/004 ,  F25J1/0055 ,  F25J1/0219 ,  F25J1/0231 ,  F25J1/0285 ,  F25J1/0288 ,  F25J1/0291 ,  F25J1/0294 ,  F25J2205/02 ,  F25J2210/06 ,  F25J2220/62 ,  F25J2220/64 ,  F25J2230/60 ,  F25J2235/60 ,  F25J2240/40

Abstract: Provided is a method for liquefying natural gas which can be readily adapted to LNG plants of all sizes without requiring expensive and special heat exchangers. The liquefaction of feed gas of natural gas and recycle natural gas is carried out with a single-component refrigerant or a mixed refrigerant in a high temperature stage, and with a substantially isentropic expansion in a low temperature stage, and a non-liquefied part of the recycle gas after the expansion step is pressurized with a compressor and recycled along with a recycle stream of non-liquefied par of the feed natural gas, the liquefied part by the refrigerant exchanging heat with the non-liquefied part stream produced from the substantially isentropic expansion, in a plate-fin heat exchanger or the like. The compressor is driven by the power obtained by the substantially isentropic expansion.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种液化天然气的方法，其可以容易地适应于各种尺寸的LNG装置，而不需要昂贵和特殊的热交换器。 天然气和再循环天然气进料气体的液化是在高温阶段用单组分制冷剂或混合制冷剂进行的，而在低温阶段则基本上是等熵膨胀，而非液化部分 膨胀步骤后的再循环气体用压缩机加压并与进料天然气的非液化标准的再循环流一起再循环，该液化部分由与基本上等熵生成的非液化部件流进行热交换 在板翅式热交换器等中膨胀。 压缩机由基本上等熵膨胀获得的功率驱动。

公开(公告)号：US5253822A

公开(公告)日：1993-10-19

申请号：US569904

申请日：1990-08-20

Applicant: Tadao Matsuki ,  Nobutaka Miyazaki ,  Osamu Yamamoto

Inventor： Tadao Matsuki ,  Nobutaka Miyazaki ,  Osamu Yamamoto

IPC: B60R99/00 ,  G11B23/087 ,  G11B23/38

CPC classification number: G11B23/08785 ,  G11B23/0875

Abstract: A case body composed of upper and lower halves having a main wall in which there is defined at an intermediate portion thereof a pair of drive shaft insertion holes in right and left portions thereof, and the case body includes two pairs of upper and lower flange members inwardly projected from inner peripheral portions of the drive shaft insertion holes continuous with the main wall. A name plate made of a materials harder than the plastic material of the case body, is attached to an outer surface of the main wall including the right and left drive shaft insertion holes, and the name plate has one or more indexes formed on the outer surface thereof and has a pair of right and left shaft insertion openings defined therein. The positions of the shaft insertion openings correspond to the drive shaft insertion holes defined in the case body.

Abstract translation: 壳体主体由具有主壁的上下半部构成，主壁在其中间部分限定有左右一对驱动轴插入孔，壳主体包括两对上下凸缘构件 从与主壁连续的驱动轴插入孔的内周部向内突出。 由具有比壳体的塑料材料硬的材料制成的铭牌安装在包括左右驱动轴插入孔的主壁的外表面上，并且该铭牌具有形成在外侧的一个或多个索引 并且具有限定在其中的一对左右轴插入口。 轴插入口的位置对应于在壳体中限定的驱动轴插入孔。

公开(公告)号：US5228047A

公开(公告)日：1993-07-13

申请号：US762769

申请日：1991-09-20

Applicant: Mitsuhiro Matsumoto ,  Kazuaki Sasaki ,  Masaki Kondo ,  Tadashi Takeoka ,  Hiroshi Nakatsu ,  Masanori Watanabe ,  Osamu Yamamoto ,  Saburo Yamamoto

Inventor： Mitsuhiro Matsumoto ,  Kazuaki Sasaki ,  Masaki Kondo ,  Tadashi Takeoka ,  Hiroshi Nakatsu ,  Masanori Watanabe ,  Osamu Yamamoto ,  Saburo Yamamoto

IPC: H01L33/00 ,  H01S5/02 ,  H01S5/028 ,  H01S5/10 ,  H01S5/16 ,  H01S5/20 ,  H01S5/22 ,  H01S5/32 ,  H01S5/323

CPC classification number: H01S5/164 ,  H01L33/0062 ,  H01S2301/18 ,  H01S5/0201 ,  H01S5/0202 ,  H01S5/028 ,  H01S5/0281 ,  H01S5/0282 ,  H01S5/1064 ,  H01S5/204 ,  H01S5/2211 ,  H01S5/222 ,  H01S5/3201 ,  H01S5/32316 ,  H01S5/32325

Abstract: A semiconductor laser device is provided which is constituted by semiconductor materials so as to emit laser light from a cavity end facet, the laser light being excited in a waveguide within an active layer sandwiched between a pair of cladding layers, wherein a window layer made of a semiconductor material having a band gap greater than that of the active layer is formed on the cavity end facet from which the laser light is emitted, so as to have a thickness sufficient to prevent local generation of crystal defects by lattice mismatching between the semiconductor material of the window layer and the semiconductor materials at the cavity end facet. There is also provided a method for producing such a semiconductor laser device with high efficiency.