公开(公告)号：US20190218580A1

公开(公告)日：2019-07-18

申请号：US16105845

申请日：2018-08-20

Applicant: Genomatica, Inc.

Inventor： Petronella Catharina Raemakers-Franken ,  Martin Schurmann ,  Axel Christoph Trefzer ,  Stefaan Marie Andre De Wildeman

IPC: C12P13/00 ,  C12P13/02 ,  C07D201/08 ,  C07C227/06 ,  C07D223/10

CPC classification number: C12P13/001 ,  C07C227/06 ,  C07D201/08 ,  C07D223/10 ,  C12P13/005 ,  C12P13/02 ,  C07C229/08

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for preparing 6-aminocaproic acid (hereinafter also referred to as ‘6-ACA’) using a biocatalyst. The invention further relates to a method for preparing E-caprolactam (hereafter referred to as ‘caprolactam’) by cyclising such 6-ACA. The invention further relates to a host cell, a micro-organism, or a polynucleotide which may be used in the preparation of 6-ACA or caprolactam.

公开(公告)号：US20170320819A1

公开(公告)日：2017-11-09

申请号：US15523120

申请日：2015-10-27

Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES, INC.

Inventor： Masateru ITO ,  Daijiro TSUKAMOTO ,  Kenji KAWAMURA ,  Kohei YAMASHITA ,  Masato AKAHIRA ,  Katsushige YAMADA ,  Koji YAMAUCHI

IPC: C07D201/08 ,  C08G69/14 ,  B01J23/44

CPC classification number: C07D201/08 ,  B01J23/44 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07D223/10 ,  C08G69/14 ,  Y02P20/52

Abstract: A method for selective production of ε-caprolactam, wherein a substance inducible from a biomass resource is used as a material; the reaction process is short; ammonium sulfate is not produced as a by-product; and production of by-products is suppressed; is disclosed. The method for producing ε-caprolactam comprises the step of reacting a particular compound inducible from a biomass resource, such as α-hydromuconic acid, 3-hydroxyadipic acid, or 3-hydroxyadipic acid-3,6-lactone, or a salt thereof with hydrogen or ammonia.

公开(公告)号：US09808790B2

公开(公告)日：2017-11-07

申请号：US15291786

申请日：2016-10-12

Applicant: Rennovia Inc.

Inventor： Vincent J. Murphy ,  James Shoemaker ,  Guang Zhu ,  Raymond Archer ,  George Frederick Salem ,  Eric L. Dias

IPC: B01J23/52 ,  B01J23/42 ,  C07C51/235 ,  C07C51/377 ,  C07C51/41 ,  C07C209/00 ,  C07C253/00 ,  C07D201/08 ,  C07D223/10 ,  C07D309/30 ,  C08G63/16 ,  C08G69/14 ,  C08G69/26 ,  C08G69/36 ,  B01J21/06 ,  B01J21/08 ,  B01J29/06 ,  B01J35/00 ,  B01J37/02 ,  B01J37/18

CPC classification number: B01J23/52 ,  B01J21/063 ,  B01J21/066 ,  B01J21/08 ,  B01J23/42 ,  B01J29/06 ,  B01J35/0006 ,  B01J35/0013 ,  B01J37/0211 ,  B01J37/0236 ,  B01J37/0248 ,  B01J37/18 ,  C07B2200/07 ,  C07C51/235 ,  C07C51/377 ,  C07C51/412 ,  C07C209/00 ,  C07C253/00 ,  C07D201/08 ,  C07D223/10 ,  C07D309/30 ,  C08G63/16 ,  C08G69/14 ,  C08G69/26 ,  C08G69/36 ,  Y02P20/582 ,  C07C59/285 ,  C07C55/14 ,  C07C211/12 ,  C07C255/04

Abstract: Disclosed are catalysts comprised of platinum and gold. The catalysts are generally useful for the selective oxidation of compositions comprised of a primary alcohol group and at least one secondary alcohol group wherein at least the primary alcohol group is converted to a carboxyl group. More particularly, the catalysts are supported catalysts including particles comprising gold and particles comprising platinum, wherein the molar ratio of platinum to gold is in the range of about 100:1 to about 1:4, the platinum is essentially present as Pt(0) and the platinum-containing particles are of a size in the range of about 2 to about 50 nm. Also disclosed are methods for the oxidative chemocatalytic conversion of carbohydrates to carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof. Additionally, methods are disclosed for the selective oxidation of glucose to glucaric acid or derivatives thereof using catalysts comprising platinum and gold. Further, methods are disclosed for the production of such catalysts.

公开(公告)号：US08946411B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-03

申请号：US13766705

申请日：2013-02-13

Applicant: Rennovia, Inc.

Inventor： Eric L. Dias ,  Vincent J. Murphy ,  James Longmire ,  Hong Jiang

IPC: C07D201/08

CPC classification number: C07D223/10 ,  B01J23/40 ,  B01J23/6525 ,  B01J23/6567 ,  B01J23/8906 ,  B01J23/8913 ,  B01J23/892 ,  B01J23/8926 ,  B01J35/1014 ,  B01J35/1019 ,  B01J37/0201 ,  B01J37/18 ,  C07D201/08 ,  Y02P20/52

Abstract: Processes are disclosed for the conversion of adipic acid to caprolactam employing a chemocatalytic reaction in which an adipic acid substrate is reacted with ammonia and hydrogen, in the presence of particular heterogeneous catalysts and employing unique solvents. The present invention also enables the conversion of other adipic acid substrates, such as mono-esters of adipic acid, di-esters of adipic acid, mono-amides of adipic acid, di-amides of adipic acid, and salts thereof to caprolactam. Solvents useful in the process that do not react with ammonia are also disclosed. Catalyst supports are disclosed which catalyze the reaction of the substrate with ammonia in the absence of added metal. Metals on the catalyst supports comprise ruthenium (Ru), rhodium (Rh), palladium (Pd), osmium (Os), iridium (Ir), and/or platinum (Pt). Heterogeneous catalysts comprising ruthenium (Ru) and rhenium (Re) on titania and/or zirconia supports are also disclosed. Further, disclosed are products produced by such processes, as well as products producible from such products.

Abstract translation: 公开了将己二酸转化为己内酰胺的方法，其中使用化学催化反应，其中己二酸底物与氨和氢反应，在特定的非均相催化剂存在下并使用独特的溶剂。 本发明还能够将己二酸的单酯，己二酸的二酯，己二酸的单酯，己二酸的二酰胺及其盐等己二酸的底物转化成己内酰胺。 还公开了在不与氨反应的方法中有用的溶剂。 公开了催化剂载体，其在不存在添加的金属的情况下催化底物与氨的反应。 催化剂载体上的金属包含钌（Ru），铑（Rh），钯（Pd），锇（Os），铱（Ir）和/或铂（Pt）。 还公开了在二氧化钛和/或氧化锆载体上包含钌（Ru）和铼（Re）的非均相催化剂。 此外，公开了通过这些方法生产的产品，以及可从这些产品生产的产品。

公开(公告)号：US20140056803A1

公开(公告)日：2014-02-27

申请号：US13915106

申请日：2013-06-11

Applicant: UOP LLC

Inventor： Jeffery C. Bricker ,  John Q. Chen ,  Peter K. Coughlin ,  Debarshi Majumder

IPC: C07D213/12 ,  C01B3/26 ,  C07D201/08 ,  C07C253/18 ,  C07D207/06

CPC classification number: C07D213/12 ,  C01B3/025 ,  C01B3/26 ,  C01B3/36 ,  C01B2203/025 ,  C01B2203/04 ,  C01B2203/048 ,  C01B2203/068 ,  C07C253/18 ,  C07D201/08 ,  C07D207/06 ,  C07C255/03

Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for converting methane in a feed stream to acetylene. The hydrocarbon stream is introduced into a supersonic reactor and pyrolyzed to convert at least a portion of the methane to acetylene. The reactor effluent stream may be treated to convert acetylene to nitrogen based hydrocarbon compounds such as pyridines. The method includes the reaction of acetylene with ammonia and controlling the ratio of acetylene to ammonia to generate the desired nitrogen based hydrocarbon compound.

Abstract translation: 提供了将进料流中的甲烷转化为乙炔的方法和系统。 将烃流引入超音速反应器中并热解以将至少一部分甲烷转化为乙炔。 可以处理反应器流出物流以将乙炔转化为氮基烃化合物，例如吡啶。 该方法包括乙炔与氨反应并控制乙炔与氨的比例，产生所需的氮基烃化合物。

公开(公告)号：US08367819B2

公开(公告)日：2013-02-05

申请号：US13175450

申请日：2011-07-01

Applicant: John W. Frost

Inventor： John W. Frost

IPC: C07D201/08

CPC classification number: C07D223/12 ,  C07D201/08

Abstract: In various embodiments, the present invention can involve a method of synthesizing α-amino-ε-caprolactam. The method can comprise heating a salt of L-lysine in a solvent comprising an alcohol. In other embodiments, the present invention can involve methods for synthesizing ε-caprolactam. The methods can comprise heating a salt of L-lysine in a solvent comprising an alcohol and deaminating the reaction product. In various embodiments, the invention can include methods of converting biomass into nylon 6. The methods can comprise heating L-lysine in a solvent comprising an alcohol to produce α-amino-εcaprolactam, deaminating to produce ε-caprolactam and polymerizing into nylon 6, wherein the L-lysine is derived from the biomass. In other embodiments, the present invention can include methods of making nylon 6. The methods can comprise synthesizing ε-caprolactam and then polymerizing, wherein the ε-caprolactam is derived from L-lysine.

Abstract translation: 在各种实施方案中，本发明可以涉及α-氨基 - 己内酰胺的合成方法。 该方法可以包括在包含醇的溶剂中加热L-赖氨酸的盐。 在其它实施方案中，本发明可涉及合成ε-己内酰胺的方法。 该方法可以包括在包含醇的溶剂中加热L-赖氨酸的盐并使反应产物脱氨。 在各种实施方案中，本发明可以包括将生物质转化成尼龙6的方法。该方法可以包括在包含醇的溶剂中加热L-赖氨酸以产生α-氨基 - 己内酰胺，脱氨以产生ε-己内酰胺并聚合 进入尼龙6，其中L-赖氨酸衍生自生物质。 在其它实施方案中，本发明可以包括制备尼龙6的方法。该方法可包括合成ε-己内酰胺然后聚合，其中ε-己内酰胺衍生自L-赖氨酸。

公开(公告)号：US07915403B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-29

申请号：US11884883

申请日：2006-02-14

Applicant: Philippe LeConte

Inventor： Philippe LeConte

IPC: C07D201/08

CPC classification number: C07D201/08 ,  Y02P20/52

Abstract: Lactams, notably ε-caprolactam, are prepared from alkyl cyanovalerates, themselves obtained from unsaturated nitrile compounds, by contacting same, in gaseous state, with hydrogen in the presence of hydrogenation/cyclization catalysts, and then condensing the gas stream thus formed, without intermediate separation of any alkyl aminocaproate, and recovering lactam produced therefrom.

Abstract translation: 内酰胺，特别是ε-己内酰胺，由本身得自不饱和腈化合物的烷基氰基戊酸酯制备，通过在氢化/环化催化剂存在下，以气态与氢气接触，然后冷凝如此形成的气流，而没有 中间分离任何烷基氨基己酸酯，并回收由其制备的内酰胺。

公开(公告)号：US20100317822A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-16

申请号：US12814240

申请日：2010-06-11

Applicant: Thomas R. Boussie ,  Eric L. Dias ,  Zachary M. Fresco ,  Vincent J. Murphy

Inventor： Thomas R. Boussie ,  Eric L. Dias ,  Zachary M. Fresco ,  Vincent J. Murphy

IPC: C07C51/16 ,  C07C253/00 ,  C07C209/22 ,  C07D201/08 ,  C07C27/04 ,  C08G63/44 ,  C08G69/14 ,  C08G63/12 ,  C07C231/02

CPC classification number: C07C51/377 ,  C07C29/149 ,  C07C209/00 ,  C07C253/00 ,  C08G63/16 ,  C08G69/14 ,  C08G69/26 ,  C07C55/14 ,  C07C211/12 ,  C07C255/04 ,  C07C31/20

Abstract: The present invention generally relates to processes for the chemocatalytic conversion of a carbohydrate source to an adipic acid product. The present invention includes processes for the conversion of a carbohydrate source to an adipic acid product via a furanic substrate, such as 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid or derivatives thereof. The present invention also includes processes for producing an adipic acid product comprising the catalytic hydrogenation of a furanic substrate to produce a tetrahydrofuranic substrate and the catalytic hydrodeoxygenation of at least a portion of the tetrahydrofuranic substrate to an adipic acid product. The present invention also includes products produced from adipic acid product and processes for the production thereof from such adipic acid product.

Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及将碳水化合物源化学转化为己二酸产物的方法。 本发明包括通过呋喃底物如2,5-呋喃二羧酸或其衍生物将碳水化合物源转化成己二酸产物的方法。 本发明还包括用于生产己二酸产物的方法，其包括呋喃底物的催化氢化以产生四氢呋喃基底，以及将至少一部分四氢呋喃底物催化加氢脱氧至己二酸产物。 本发明还包括由己二酸产物生产的产品和由己二酸产物生产的产品。

公开(公告)号：US07399855B2

公开(公告)日：2008-07-15

申请号：US11635373

申请日：2006-12-07

Applicant: John W. Frost

Inventor： John W. Frost

IPC: C07D201/08

CPC classification number: C07D223/12 ,  C07D201/08

Abstract: In various embodiments, the present invention can involve a method of synthesizing α-amino-ε-caprolactam. The method can comprise heating a salt of L-lysine in a solvent comprising an alcohol. In other embodiments, the present invention can involve methods for synthesizing ε-caprolactam. The methods can comprise heating a salt of L-lysine in a solvent comprising an alcohol and deaminating the reaction product. In various embodiments, the invention can include methods of converting biomass into nylon 6. The methods can comprise heating L-lysine in a solvent comprising an alcohol to produce α-amino-ε-caprolactam, deaminating to produce ε-caprolactam and polymerizing into nylon 6, wherein the L-lysine is derived from the biomass. In other embodiments, the present invention can include methods of making nylon 6. The methods can comprise synthesizing ε-caprolactam and then polymerizing, wherein the ε-caprolactam is derived from L-lysine.

Abstract translation: 在各种实施方案中，本发明可涉及合成α-氨基-ε-己内酰胺的方法。 该方法可以包括在包含醇的溶剂中加热L-赖氨酸的盐。 在其它实施方案中，本发明可涉及合成ε-己内酰胺的方法。 该方法可以包括在包含醇的溶剂中加热L-赖氨酸的盐并使反应产物脱氨。 在各种实施方案中，本发明可以包括将生物质转化成尼龙6的方法。该方法可以包括在包含醇的溶剂中加热L-赖氨酸以产生α-氨基 - ε-己内酰胺，脱氨以产生ε-己内酰胺并聚合成尼龙 6，其中所述L-赖氨酸衍生自所述生物质。 在其它实施方案中，本发明可以包括制备尼龙6的方法。该方法可以包括合成ε-己内酰胺然后聚合，其中ε-己内酰胺衍生自L-赖氨酸。

公开(公告)号：US6069246A

公开(公告)日：2000-05-30

申请号：US297016

申请日：1999-07-27

Applicant: Henri Chiarelli ,  Philippe Leconte

Inventor： Henri Chiarelli ,  Philippe Leconte

IPC: C07D201/08 ,  C07D201/16

CPC classification number: C07D201/08

Abstract: The present invention relates to the treatment of lactams obtained directly from their synthesis process, avoiding the formation of oligomers as far as possible. The invention consists, more precisely, of a process for treating a lactam using the reaction flow obtained from a cyclizing hydrolysis of an aminonitrile, characterized in that the reaction flow leaving the hydrolysis reactor is cooled, over a period of less than or equal to 1 hour, to a temperature below or equal to 150.degree. C. before it is fractionated.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / FR97 / 01903 Sec。 371日期：1999年7月27日 102（e）1999年7月27日PCT 1997年10月23日PCT公布。 公开号WO98 / 17641 日期：1998年04月30日本发明涉及直接从其合成方法获得的内酰胺的处理，尽可能避免形成低聚物。 本发明更准确地说是使用由氨基腈的环化水解获得的反应流程来处理内酰胺的方法，其特征在于，离开水解反应器的反应流在小于或等于1的时间内被冷却 小时，然后分馏至低于或等于150℃的温度。