Hub glow pointer
    121.
    发明授权
    Hub glow pointer 有权
    轮毂发光指针

    公开(公告)号:US08225736B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-24

    申请号:US12360575

    申请日:2009-01-27

    Applicant: David Cook

    Inventor: David Cook

    CPC classification number: G01D11/28 Y10S116/06 Y10S116/36

    Abstract: A gauge of an instrument cluster includes a glow hub. The gauge includes a dial and a pointer including a hub portion rotatably mounted in the instrument cluster and movable to a plurality of positions. A light source is disposed in the gauge and adapted to direct light in a first direction through a translucent portion of the hub. A first reflecting surface portion of the hub is adapted to receive light directed from the light source and adapted direct light in a second direction. A second reflecting surface portion of the hub is adapted to receive light directed from the first reflecting surface portion and adapted to direct light in a third direction.

    Abstract translation: 仪表组合的量规包括辉光集线器。 该计量器包括表盘和指示器,该指针包括可旋转地安装在仪表盘中并可移动到多个位置的毂部分。 光源设置在计量器中并且适于将光沿第一方向引导通过轮毂的半透明部分。 轮毂的第一反射表面部分适于接收从光源引导的光并且在第二方向上适应直接光。 轮毂的第二反射表面部分适于接纳从第一反射表面部分引导并适于在第三方向上引导光的光。

    Control architecture and optimal strategy for switching between 2-stroke and 4-stroke modes of HCCI operation
    122.
    发明授权
    Control architecture and optimal strategy for switching between 2-stroke and 4-stroke modes of HCCI operation 有权
    HCCI操作的二冲程和四冲程模式之间的切换控制架构和优化策略

    公开(公告)号:US08122857B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-28

    申请号:US12387668

    申请日:2009-05-04

    Abstract: Engine correction inputs to control oscillation in an engine output in a transition between 2-stroke and 4-stroke engine cycle modes of an HCCI engine are determined as follows: for each mode, valve timings which modify the engine output the most upon switching are determined, and a linear engine system model is defined at least partially based on the determined valve timings, which model provides mappings relating initial conditions of the engine and the engine correction inputs to outputs of the engine; initial conditions of the engine corresponding to a switching point for switching between the two modes are determined; desired engine output conditions upon switching between the two modes are specified; and the engine correction inputs are determined by using the determined initial conditions, the desired engine output conditions, and the linear engine system model corresponding to the engine cycle mode in effect upon switching.

    Abstract translation: 在HCCI发动机的二冲程和四冲程发动机循环模式之间的过渡中控制发动机输出中的振荡的发动机校正输入被确定如下:对于每个模式,确定在切换时修改发动机输出最多的阀定时 并且至少部分地基于所确定的阀定时来定义线性发动机系统模型,该模型提供将发动机的初始条件和发动机校正输入与发动机的输出相关联的映射; 确定与用于在两种模式之间切换的切换点相对应的发动机的初始状态; 指定在两种模式之间切换时的期望的发动机输出条件; 并且通过使用确定的初始条件,期望的发动机输出条件和对应于切换时有效的发动机循环模式的线性发动机系统模型来确定发动机校正输入。

    Method and Apparatus for Rapidly Thawing Frozen NOx Reductant
    123.
    发明申请
    Method and Apparatus for Rapidly Thawing Frozen NOx Reductant 有权
    快速解冻冷冻NOx还原剂的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110120984A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-26

    申请号:US13018913

    申请日:2011-02-01

    Abstract: According to one aspect of the present invention, a liquid reductant tank for supplying liquid reductant to a selective catalytic reduction system is disclosed. The tank includes a tank cavity for holding a liquid reductant and being at least partially defined by one or more side walls; a liquid reductant supply line at least partially situated within the tank cavity and for communicating liquid reductant from the tank cavity to outside of the tank cavity; and a heating element situated at least partially within the liquid reductant supply line and for thawing frozen reductant situated within the supply line during cold start conditions to obtain liquid reductant for use in a selective catalytic reduction system.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的一个方面,公开了一种用于向选择性催化还原系统供应液体还原剂的液体还原剂罐。 该罐包括用于保持液体还原剂并且至少部分地由一个或多个侧壁限定的罐腔; 液体还原剂供应管线至少部分地位于罐腔内并用于将液体还原剂从罐腔连通到罐腔外部; 以及加热元件,其至少部分地位于液体还原剂供应管线内,并用于在冷启动条件期间解冻位于供应管线内的冷冻还原剂,以获得用于选择性催化还原系统的液体还原剂。

    Control architecture and optimal strategy for switching between 2-stroke and 4-stroke modes of HCCI operation
    124.
    发明申请
    Control architecture and optimal strategy for switching between 2-stroke and 4-stroke modes of HCCI operation 有权
    HCCI操作的二冲程和四冲程模式之间的切换控制架构和优化策略

    公开(公告)号:US20100275860A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-04

    申请号:US12387668

    申请日:2009-05-04

    Abstract: Engine correction inputs to control oscillation in an engine output in a transition between 2-stroke and 4-stroke engine cycle modes of an HCCI engine are determined as follows: for each mode, valve timings which modify the engine output the most upon switching are determined, and a linear engine system model is defined at least partially based on the determined valve timings, which model provides mappings relating initial conditions of the engine and the engine correction inputs to outputs of the engine; initial conditions of the engine corresponding to a switching point for switching between the two modes are determined; desired engine output conditions upon switching between the two modes are specified; and the engine correction inputs are determined by using the determined initial conditions, the desired engine output conditions, and the linear engine system model corresponding to the engine cycle mode in effect upon switching.

    Abstract translation: 在HCCI发动机的二冲程和四冲程发动机循环模式之间的过渡中控制发动机输出中的振荡的发动机校正输入被确定如下:对于每个模式,确定在切换时修改发动机输出最多的阀定时 并且至少部分地基于所确定的阀定时来定义线性发动机系统模型,该模型提供将发动机的初始条件和发动机校正输入与发动机的输出相关联的映射; 确定与用于在两种模式之间切换的切换点相对应的发动机的初始状态; 指定在两种模式之间切换时的期望的发动机输出条件; 并且通过使用确定的初始条件,期望的发动机输出条件和对应于切换时有效的发动机循环模式的线性发动机系统模型来确定发动机校正输入。

    FREE SHAPE GAUGE BY LASER POINTER
    125.
    发明申请
    FREE SHAPE GAUGE BY LASER POINTER 失效
    激光指示器的自由形状测量

    公开(公告)号:US20100236471A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-23

    申请号:US12408758

    申请日:2009-03-23

    Applicant: David Cook

    Inventor: David Cook

    CPC classification number: G01D11/28 B60K35/00 B60K2350/2047 Y10S116/05

    Abstract: A gauge can include a face plate and an indication area disposed about a gauge center. The indication area can have a shape that can be defined by a bottom boundary, a top boundary, and first and second ends joining respective ends of the top and bottom boundaries. The top and bottom boundaries can be spaced apart from the gauge center by first and second radial distances. The indication area can be angled rearward relative to the face plate with the top boundary being spaced rearward from the face plate. A plurality of indicia can be disposed on the face plate. The gauge can further include a laser system disposed behind a rear side of the face plate and arranged to rotate and reflect a laser beam to a position adjacent or relative to a specific one of the plurality of indicia based on a signal output from a sensor.

    Abstract translation: 计量器可以包括面板和围绕计量中心设置的指示区域。 指示区域可以具有可以由底部边界,顶部边界以及连接顶部和底部边界的相应端部的第一和第二端限定的形状。 顶部和底部边界可以与测量中心间隔第一和第二径向距离。 指示区域可以相对于面板向后成角度,顶部边界与面板向后间隔开。 多个标记可以设置在面板上。 测量仪还可以包括设置在面板背面后面的激光系统,并且布置成基于从传感器输出的信号,将激光束旋转并反射到与多个标记中的特定标记相邻或相对的位置。

    HUB GLOW POINTER
    126.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20100186661A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-29

    申请号:US12360575

    申请日:2009-01-27

    Applicant: David Cook

    Inventor: David Cook

    CPC classification number: G01D11/28 Y10S116/06 Y10S116/36

    Abstract: A gauge of an instrument cluster includes a glow hub. The gauge includes a dial and a pointer including a hub portion rotatably mounted in the instrument cluster and movable to a plurality of positions. A light source is disposed in the gauge and adapted to direct light in a first direction through a translucent portion of the hub. A first reflecting surface portion of the hub is adapted to receive light directed from the light source and adapted direct light in a second direction. A second reflecting surface portion of the hub is adapted to receive light directed from the first reflecting surface portion and adapted to direct light in a third direction.

    Abstract translation: 仪表组合的量规包括辉光集线器。 该计量器包括表盘和指示器,该指针包括可旋转地安装在仪表盘中并可移动到多个位置的毂部分。 光源设置在计量器中并且适于将光沿第一方向引导通过轮毂的半透明部分。 轮毂的第一反射表面部分适于接收从光源引导的光并且在第二方向上适应直接光。 轮毂的第二反射表面部分适于接纳从第一反射表面部分引导并适于在第三方向上引导光的光。

    Dual stage input lever transmission downshift system
    128.
    发明申请
    Dual stage input lever transmission downshift system 有权
    双级输入杆传动降档系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090270223A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-29

    申请号:US12150117

    申请日:2008-04-24

    Applicant: David Cook

    Inventor: David Cook

    Abstract: A two stage clutch and shift actuation paddle assembly provides clutch disengagement through a first range of movement of a manually operated control lever or paddle and electronic shifting of a transmission upon movement through a second range. A return spring force generator causes a lower return force to be exerted on the generator paddle in a range of motion wherein the clutch is disengaged and a pronounced increased spring force to be exerted in advanced range of motion wherein the transmission shift actuation occurs.

    Abstract translation: 两级离合器和换档致动桨组件通过手动操作的控制杆或桨的第一移动范围提供离合器分离,并且在运动通过第二范围时电传动变速器。 复位弹簧力发生器在其中离合器分离的运动范围内产生较小的返回力施加在发电机桨上,并且在发生变速器换档致动的高级运动范围内施加显着增加的弹簧力。

    VENTING OF ON-BOARD VEHICLE EMISSIONS TREATMENT SYSTEM
    129.
    发明申请
    VENTING OF ON-BOARD VEHICLE EMISSIONS TREATMENT SYSTEM 审中-公开
    车载排气处理系统的开发

    公开(公告)号:US20070277505A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-06

    申请号:US11421057

    申请日:2006-05-30

    Abstract: A system and method for controlling venting of an on-board vehicle emissions treatment substance storage and distribution system that selectively dispenses an emissions treatment substance from a storage tank on the vehicle to an exhaust system of the vehicle include selectively coupling the storage tank to the exhaust system when pressure in the storage tank exceeds a predetermined pressure associated with the exhaust system. The invention may also include selectively coupling the storage tank to atmosphere when a pressure differential between the storage tank and atmosphere exceeds a predetermined pressure differential.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于控制车辆排放物处理物质储存和分配系统的排气的系统和方法,其选择性地将排放物质从车辆上的储罐分配到车辆的排气系统,包括选择性地将储罐与排气 系统,当储罐中的压力超过与排气系统相关联的预定压力时。 本发明还可以包括当储罐和大气之间的压差超过预定的压力差时,选择性地将储罐连接到大气中。

    Methods for quenching pathogen inactivators in biological materials
    130.
    发明授权
    Methods for quenching pathogen inactivators in biological materials 有权
    在生物材料中淬灭病原体灭活剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07293985B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-13

    申请号:US10803109

    申请日:2004-03-17

    CPC classification number: A61L2/0088

    Abstract: Methods are provided for quenching undesired side reactions of pathogen inactivating compounds in biological materials comprising red blood cells. In a particular embodiment, methods are provided for quenching undesired side reactions of a pathogen inactivating compound that includes a functional group which is, or which is capable of forming, an electrophilic group. In this embodiment, the material is treated with the pathogen inactivating compound and a quencher, wherein the quencher comprises a nucleophilic functional group that is capable of covalently reacting with the electrophilic group. The electrophilic group on the pathogen inactivating compound is preferably a non-radical cationic group. In one embodiment, the pathogen inactivating compound includes a nucleic acid binding ligand and a mustard group, wherein the mustard group is capable of reacting in situ to form the electrophilic group. Preferred quenchers are thiols, such as glutathione. The methods permit inhibition of the modification of red blood cells in red blood cell containing materials during pathogen inactivation.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于猝灭病原体灭活化合物在包含红细胞的生物材料中的不希望的副反应的方法。 在一个具体实施方案中,提供了用于猝灭病原体灭活化合物的不希望的副反应的方法,其包括可亲电子基团或能够形成亲电基团的官能团。 在该实施方案中,用病原体灭活化合物和猝灭剂处理材料,其中猝灭剂包含能够与亲电子基团共价反应的亲核官能团。 病原体灭活化合物上的亲电基团优选为非自由基阳离子基团。 在一个实施方案中,病原体灭活化合物包括核酸结合配体和芥子基团,其中芥末基团能够在原位反应形成亲电子基团。 优选的猝灭剂是硫醇,如谷胱甘肽。 该方法允许在病原体灭活期间抑制含红细胞的材料中的红细胞的修饰。

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