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    Consolidated proppants having high mechanical strength and process for the preparation thereof
    131.
    发明授权
    Consolidated proppants having high mechanical strength and process for the preparation thereof 有权
    具有高机械强度的固结支撑剂及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US08003580B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-08-23

    申请号：US12294327

    申请日：2007-04-23

    Applicant: Andreas Altherr ,  Klaus Endres ,  Bernd Reinhard ,  Helmut Schmidt

    Inventor： Andreas Altherr ,  Klaus Endres ,  Bernd Reinhard ,  Helmut Schmidt

    IPC: C09K8/56 ,  E21B33/13 ,  C08G77/00

    CPC classification number: C09K8/80

    Abstract: A process for the preparation of hydrolytically and hydrothermally stable consolidated proppants is described, in which (A) a consolidating agent comprising (A1) a hydrolysate or precondensate of at least one functionalized organosilane, a further hydrolyzable silane and at least one metal compound, the molar ratio of silicon compounds used to metal compounds used being in the range of 10 000:1 to 10:1, and (A2) an organic crosslinking agent are mixed with a proppant and (B) the consolidating agent is cured at elevated pressure and elevated temperature.The consolidated proppants obtained have high mechanical strength.

    Abstract translation: 描述了制备水解和水热稳定的固结支撑剂的方法，其中（A）包含（A1）至少一种官能化的有机硅烷的水解产物或预缩合物的固化剂，另外的可水解硅烷和至少一种金属化合物， 使用的金属化合物的硅化合物的摩尔比在10,000：1〜10：1的范围内，（A2）有机交联剂与支撑剂混合，（B）固化剂在升高的压力下固化， 升温 得到的固结支撑剂具有较高的机械强度。

    Nanocomposite material for the production of index of refraction gradient films
    136.
    发明授权
    Nanocomposite material for the production of index of refraction gradient films 有权
    用于生产折射率梯度膜的纳米复合材料

    公开(公告)号：US07473721B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-01-06

    申请号：US10500194

    申请日：2003-01-03

    Applicant: Takamasa Harada ,  Fumio Kita ,  Andreas Zimmermann ,  Ulrike Dellwo ,  Martin Mennig ,  Peter W. Oliveira ,  Helmut Schmidt ,  Heike Schneider

    Inventor： Takamasa Harada ,  Fumio Kita ,  Andreas Zimmermann ,  Ulrike Dellwo ,  Martin Mennig ,  Peter W. Oliveira ,  Helmut Schmidt ,  Heike Schneider

    IPC: C08K9/12

    CPC classification number: C08L83/06 ,  C08K3/013 ,  C09D183/06 ,  G02B1/04 ,  G03H2260/12 ,  C08L2666/04

    Abstract: The invention relates to solid or gel-type nanocomposite material which can be polymerised, containing a) 4.9 95.9 wt. % of a soluble polymer; b) 4-95 wt. % of a partially or totally condensed silane selected from the group of epoxyalkoxysilanes, alkoxysilanes and alkylalkoxysilanes, the silane having an inorganic condensation degree of between 33-100% and an organic conversion degree of between 0-95%; c) 0-60 wt. % of an acrylate; d) 0.1-50 wt. % of surface modified nanometric particles selected from the group of oxides, sulphides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides, carbides, arsenides, antimonides, nitrides, phosphides, carbonates, carboxylates, phosphates, sulphates, silicates, titanates, zirconates, aluminates, stannates, plumbates and a mixed oxides; e) 0-50 wt.-% of a plasticizer; f) 0-5 wt. % of a thermal or photochemical cross-linking initiator, sensitizer, auxiliary wetting agent, adhesive agent, antioxidant, stabiliser, coloring agent, photochrome material and thermochrome material in relation to the total weight (dry weight) of the nanocomposite material.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及可以聚合的固体或凝胶型纳米复合材料，其包含a）4.9 95.9wt。 ％的可溶性聚合物; b）4-95wt。 选自环氧烷氧基硅烷，烷氧基硅烷和烷基烷氧基硅烷的部分或全部冷凝的硅烷的％，硅烷的无机缩合度在33-100％之间，有机转化度在0-95％之间; c）0-60wt。 ％的丙烯酸酯; d）0.1-50wt。 选自氧化物，硫化物，硒化物，碲化物，卤化物，碳化物，砷化物，锑化物，氮化物，磷化物，碳酸盐，羧酸盐，磷酸盐，硫酸盐，硅酸盐，钛酸盐，锆酸盐，铝酸盐，锡酸盐，铅酸铅的表面改性纳米颗粒的％ 和混合氧化物; e）0-50重量％的增塑剂; f）0-5wt。 相对于纳米复合材料的总重量（干重），热或光化学交联引发剂，敏化剂，辅助润湿剂，粘合剂，抗氧化剂，稳定剂，着色剂，感光材料和热变色材料的％。

    Centrifgal pump
    140.
    发明申请
    Centrifgal pump 有权
    离心泵

    公开(公告)号：US20070286723A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-12-13

    申请号：US11790820

    申请日：2007-04-27

    Applicant: Olai Ihle ,  Thomas Peterreins ,  Helmut Schmidt ,  Armin Suttner-Reimann

    Inventor： Olai Ihle ,  Thomas Peterreins ,  Helmut Schmidt ,  Armin Suttner-Reimann

    IPC: F04D1/00

    CPC classification number: F04D13/064 ,  F04D13/0686 ,  F04D29/5813 ,  F04D29/5893

    Abstract: The invention is related to a centrifugal pump with an existing pump housing made of plastic material that can be processed through injection molding, having a first housing section, featuring a suction nozzle and a pressure nozzle, a second housing section supporting an electronically commutated DC motor and a split case, a motor housing section that closes a dry chamber separated from a wet chamber by the split case in which a stator and an electronic component are arranged, and a permanent magnet rotor that is mounted in the wet chamber in such a way that it can rotate, and drives a pump impeller that reaches into the pump chamber. The electronic components are arranged on an electronic circuit board aligned at right angles to an axle and parallel to a base of the split case. The electronic circuit board is in heat conducting contact with the base. The task of the invention is to cool electronic components sensitive to heat in a simple way and with a high degree of efficiency such that a simple installation of the electronic components is guaranteed and only a small number of parts is required, the construction space being as small as possible. According to the invention, this problem is solved by the fact that one or several conductors of the electronic circuit board are in heat conducting contact with the base.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种离心泵，其具有由塑料材料制成的现有泵壳体，其可以通过注射成型加工，具有第一壳体部分，其具有吸嘴和压力喷嘴，第二壳体部分支撑电子换向直流电动机 以及分体式壳体，马达容纳部，其通过配置有定子和电子部件的分割壳体封闭从湿室分离的干燥室，以及以这种方式安装在湿室中的永久磁铁转子 它可以旋转，并驱动到达泵室的泵叶轮。 电子部件布置在电子电路板上，该电子电路板与轴垂直并且平行于分体式壳体的基座。 电子电路板与基座导热接触。 本发明的任务是以简单的方式和高效率地冷却对热敏感的电子部件，从而保证电子部件的简单安装，并且仅需要少量部件，结构空间为 尽可能小 根据本发明，通过电子电路板的一个或多个导体与基底导热接触的事实来解决这个问题。

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