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    Process for producing a component and a component produced thereby having particular use in vehicle disc brakes
    12.
    发明授权
    Process for producing a component and a component produced thereby having particular use in vehicle disc brakes 失效
    用于制造由此产生的部件和部件的方法特别用于车辆盘式制动器

    公开(公告)号：US06298957B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-10-09

    申请号：US09511075

    申请日：2000-02-23

    Applicant: Tilmann Haug ,  Steffen Rauscher ,  Michael Scheydecker

    Inventor： Tilmann Haug ,  Steffen Rauscher ,  Michael Scheydecker

    IPC: F16D6900

    CPC classification number: C04B41/009 ,  C04B41/5155 ,  C04B41/88 ,  C04B2111/00362 ,  C22C1/1036 ,  C22C2001/1057 ,  C22C2001/1073 ,  F16D69/027 ,  C04B41/4521 ,  C04B41/4523 ,  C04B41/4556 ,  C04B35/46 ,  C04B35/58 ,  C04B35/56

    Abstract: A component is made, in regions, of a ceramic-metal composite material. A porous sacrificial body produced from ceramic precursors is filled with softened metal and/or a metallic alloy at a predeterminable filling temperature at or above the softening temperature of the filling metal and under superatmospheric pressure. The filled sacrificial body is heated to or above a reaction temperature which is higher than the filling temperature, where a reaction between the filling metal (FMe) and the metal of the ceramic of the sacrificial body (CMe) is carried out, forming the ceramic-metal composite material comprising a ceramic phase and a metallic phase. The ceramic phase comprises CMemBx and/or CMenCy and/or CMeoCN and FMepO3, and the metallic phase comprises an intermetallic compound of a metal of the ceramic (CMe) and a filling metal (FMe). The sacrificial body is filled with the filling metal (FMe) during pressure casting of the component. A shape at least close to the final shape of the component, comprising a filled sacrificial body and the intermediate element(s) free of the sacrificial body, is cast by the pressure casting tool, and the component after casting is complete is heated to or above the reaction temperature in the region of the sacrificial body.

    Abstract translation: 在陶瓷 - 金属复合材料的区域中制备组分。 由陶瓷前体制成的多孔牺牲体在处于填充金属的软化温度以上且处于超大气压下的可预料的填充温度下填充软化金属和/或金属合金。 将填充的牺牲体加热到或高于高于填充温度的反应温度，其中填充金属（FMe）和牺牲体（CMe）的陶瓷的金属之间发生反应，形成陶瓷 金属复合材料，其包含陶瓷相和金属相。 陶瓷相包含CMemBx和/或CMenCy和/或CMeoCN和FMepO3，金属相包含陶瓷（CMe）金属和填充金属（FMe）的金属间化合物。 牺牲体在组件的压铸过程中填充有填充金属（FMe）。 至少接近零件的最终形状的形状，包括填充的牺牲体和不含牺牲体的中间元件，通过压力铸造工具铸造，并且铸造完成后的部件被加热到 高于牺牲体区域的反应温度。

    High carbon steel with superplasticity
    14.
    发明授权
    High carbon steel with superplasticity 有权
    高碳钢超塑性

    公开(公告)号：US07534314B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-05-19

    申请号：US11451695

    申请日：2006-06-13

    Applicant: Georg Frommeyer ,  Arndt Gerick ,  Tilmann Haug ,  Wolfgang Kleinekathöfer

    Inventor： Georg Frommeyer ,  Arndt Gerick ,  Tilmann Haug ,  Wolfgang Kleinekathöfer

    IPC: C21D1/84 ,  C22C38/06

    CPC classification number: C22C38/02 ,  C22C38/008 ,  C22C38/06 ,  C22C38/18

    Abstract: A density reducing high carbon containing or UHC-steel and particular a superplastic steel, which besides iron and impurities conventionally accompanying steel, contains the following alloy components in wt. %: 0.8 to 2.5% C 3.5 to 15% Al 0.5 to 4% Cr 0.01 to 4% Si up to 4% Ni, Mn, Mo, Nb, Ta, V, and/or W, wherein the steel includes as additional alloy components 0.1 to 0.85 Sn, and 0 to 3% Ti, Be and/or Ga.

    Abstract translation: 减少高含碳或UHC钢的密度和特定的超塑性钢，除铁和杂质通常伴随钢之外，还含有以下重量份的合金组分。 ％：<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？> 0.8到2.5％C <？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？ > <？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？> 3.5至15％Al <？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？> <？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？> 0.5〜4％Cr <？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？> ？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？> 0.01至4％Si <？in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“tail”？> in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？>高达4％的Ni，Mn，Mo，Nb，Ta，V和/或W，<？in-line-formula description = “In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？>其中，钢包含0.1〜0.85 Sn，0〜3％的Ti，Be和/或Ga的附加合金成分。

    Warm forming of metal alloys at high and stretch rates
    15.
    发明申请
    Warm forming of metal alloys at high and stretch rates 审中-公开
    金属合金在高和拉伸速率下的热成型

    公开(公告)号：US20070017273A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-01-25

    申请号：US11452178

    申请日：2006-06-13

    Applicant: Tilmann Haug ,  Wolfgang Kleinekathoefer ,  Juergen Thalemann

    Inventor： Tilmann Haug ,  Wolfgang Kleinekathoefer ,  Juergen Thalemann

    IPC: B21J5/00

    CPC classification number: C21D7/13 ,  C21D9/30 ,  C21D9/32 ,  C21D2201/02 ,  C22C14/00 ,  C22C18/04 ,  C22C38/001 ,  C22C38/008 ,  C22C38/02 ,  C22C38/04 ,  C22C38/06 ,  C22C38/22 ,  C22C38/34 ,  C22C38/36 ,  C22C38/38 ,  C22C38/40 ,  C22C38/44 ,  C22C38/56 ,  F16H55/06

    Abstract: Process for production of metallic components by warm forming of blanks of alloys with superplastic micro-structure, wherein the deforming pressure in the deforming tool is kept at least 20% below the deformation pressure necessary for forging of the respective alloy without superplastic micro-structure, and the expansion rate ({acute over (ε)}) of the warm forming is adjusted to a value above 0.1/s, or wherein the expansion of the blank during The warm forming is maintained below 50% of the expansion value achievable by a superplastic deforming and the expansion rate ({acute over (ε)}) which is at least the 100 fold of that for superplastic deformation, as well as drive shafts, gears, pinions or profile pans obtainable thereby.

    Abstract translation: 通过用超塑性微结构的合金坯料的热成型制造金属部件的方法，其中变形工具中的变形压力保持在低于不具有超塑性微观结构的各种合金的锻造所需的变形压力的至少20％ 并且将热成型的膨胀率（ε）调整为0.1以上的值，或者在热成型时坯料的膨胀率保持在超塑性变形和膨胀率可达到的膨胀值的50％以下 （ε），其至少为超塑性变形的100倍，以及可由此获得的驱动轴，齿轮，小齿轮或型材盘。

    Process for producing steel components with highest stability and plasticity
    16.
    发明申请
    Process for producing steel components with highest stability and plasticity 审中-公开
    具有最高稳定性和可塑性的钢部件生产工艺

    公开(公告)号：US20060174983A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-08-10

    申请号：US11200816

    申请日：2005-08-10

    Applicant: Arndt Gerick ,  Tilmann Haug ,  Wolfgang Kleinekathoefer

    Inventor： Arndt Gerick ,  Tilmann Haug ,  Wolfgang Kleinekathoefer

    IPC: C21D8/00

    CPC classification number: C21D8/00 ,  C21D7/02

    Abstract: Processes for manufacture of metal components with high hardness and plasticity by deforming with high degree of deformation of metals, in particular steels, of which the deformation leads to a hardening by TWIP (Twinning Induced Plasticity) or SIP (Shearband Induced Plasticity) Effect, wherein the metal after the final step of annealing or crystallization annealing is deformed in at least one step into a semi finished product or the finished metal component, wherein the total elongation is in the range of 10 to 70%, as well as semi finished products, in particular continuous sheets, of steel with TWIP (Twinning Induced Plasticity) or SIP (Shearband Induced Plasticity) Effect, wherein the semi finished product exhibits a tensile strength of greater than 800 MPa and an elongation of greater than 35%.

    Abstract translation: 通过使变形导致通过TWIP（结合诱导的可塑性）或SIP（剪切带诱导的可塑性）效应的硬化的金属，特别是钢的高度变形而变形而制造具有高硬度和可塑性的金属部件的方法，其中 在退火或结晶退火的最终步骤之后的金属在至少一个步骤中变形成半成品或成品金属组分，其中总伸长率在10至70％的范围内，以及半成品， 特别是具有TWIP（结合诱导塑性）或SIP（剪切带诱导塑性）效应的钢的连续片材，其中半成品表现出大于800MPa的拉伸强度和大于35％的伸长率。

    Method for producing a fiber composite
    17.
    发明授权
    Method for producing a fiber composite 有权
    纤维复合材料的制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US06716376B1

    公开(公告)日：2004-04-06

    申请号：US09622123

    申请日：2000-11-01

    Applicant: Tilmann Haug ,  Kolja Rebstock ,  Christian Schwarz

    Inventor： Tilmann Haug ,  Kolja Rebstock ,  Christian Schwarz

    IPC: C04B35573

    CPC classification number: B32B18/00 ,  C04B35/806 ,  C04B2235/658 ,  C04B2235/6581 ,  C04B2237/363 ,  C04B2237/365 ,  C04B2237/38 ,  C04B2237/385 ,  C04B2237/584 ,  C04B2237/60 ,  C04B2237/61 ,  C04B2237/704 ,  C04B2237/765 ,  C04B2237/84 ,  F16D69/023 ,  F16D69/026

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for producing a fiber composite material containing fibers with a high hot strength, in particular based on carbon, silicon, boron and/or nitrogen, a pressing compound being produced from fibers, a binder and, if appropriate, fillers and/or additives, which is then pressed in a press mold to form a green body. Various pressing compounds are produced, which contain fibers of different qualities and/or in different proportions, and the press mold is filled with the various pressing compounds in a number of successive steps. The invention also relates to a fiber composite material of this nature.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种生产含有热强度高的纤维，特别是基于碳，硅，硼和/或氮的纤维复合材料的方法，由纤维，粘合剂和粘合剂（如果合适的话）制成的压制化合物 和/或添加剂，然后在压模中压制以形成生坯。 制备各种压制化合物，其含有不同质量和/或不同比例的纤维，并且在多个连续步骤中用各种压制化合物填充压模。 本发明还涉及这种性质的纤维复合材料。

    Sintered brake lining and method for its manufacture
    19.
    发明授权
    Sintered brake lining and method for its manufacture 失效
    烧结制动衬片及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US6110268A

    公开(公告)日：2000-08-29

    申请号：US153773

    申请日：1998-09-15

    Applicant: Gerhard Gross ,  Tilmann Haug

    Inventor： Gerhard Gross ,  Tilmann Haug

    IPC: B29C43/00 ,  C22C32/00 ,  F16D69/02 ,  C09K3/14

    CPC classification number: F16D69/028 ,  C22C32/0084 ,  F16D69/02 ,  F16D69/025 ,  B29C43/006 ,  B29C43/52 ,  F16D2200/0073

    Abstract: A friction-type member, which is suited, in particular, as a brake pad for a brake member of fiber-reinforced ceramic, and a method for manufacturing such a brake pad. A mixture is initially prepared from at least carbon particles and metal particles, if indicated, with the addition of polymer binding agents suited for pyrolysis; of hard material particles, such as silicon carbide or titanium carbide as abradants; and of solid lubricants, such as molybdenum sulphide or graphite, and subsequently cold-pressed into green compacts. Sintering is then carried out under vacuum or protective atmosphere, the organic binding agent concentrations initially being pyrolized, and the metal particles being at least partially bonded by reaction to carbon. The friction pads manufactured in this manner exhibit considerable mechanical strength, good frictional properties, as well as a high thermal loading capacity accompanied by a low rate of wear.

    Abstract translation: 特别适用于纤维增强陶瓷的制动构件的制动衬块的摩擦型构件以及制造该制动衬块的方法。 如果指出，最初由至少碳颗粒和金属颗粒制备混合物，加入适于热解的聚合物粘合剂; 的硬质材料颗粒，如碳化硅或碳化钛作为研磨剂; 和固体润滑剂，如硫化钼或石墨，然后冷压成生坯。 然后在真空或保护气氛下进行烧结，首先将有机结合剂浓度进行热解，并且金属颗粒通过与碳的反应至少部分地结合。 以这种方式制造的摩擦垫片显示出相当大的机械强度，良好的摩擦性能以及伴随着低磨损率的高热负荷能力。

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