MULTISTAGE PROCESS FOR THE POLYMERIZATION OF OLEFINS
    12.
    发明申请
    MULTISTAGE PROCESS FOR THE POLYMERIZATION OF OLEFINS 有权
    烯烃聚合的多种方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160108147A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-21

    申请号:US14889794

    申请日:2014-05-13

    Abstract: A process for polymerizing olefins in at least two serially connected gas-phase polymerization reactors, the process for transferring polyolefin particles from a first gas-phase polymerization reactor to a second gas-phase polymerization reactor comprising the steps of: a) discharging polyolefin particles into a separation chamber being at a lower pressure than the pressure in the first reactor; b) transferring the polyolefin particles within the separation chamber into a lower part which contains a bed of polyolefin particles which moves from top to bottom of this part of the separation chamber and into which a fluid is introduced so that an upward fluid stream is induced, c) withdrawing polyolefin particles from the lower end and transferring them to one of at least two lock hoppers working intermittently in parallel; and d) simultaneously pressurizing another of the at least two lock hoppers working intermittently by means of a gas comprising reaction gas coming from the second reactor.

    Abstract translation: 一种在至少两个串联连接的气相聚合反应器中聚合烯烃的方法,将聚烯烃颗粒从第一气相聚合反应器转移到第二气相聚合反应器的方法,包括以下步骤:a)将聚烯烃颗粒排入 分离室的压力低于第一反应器中的压力; b)将分离室内的聚烯烃颗粒转移到下部,该下部包含聚烯烃颗粒床,该聚烯烃颗粒床从分离室的该部分的顶部移动到底部,并且引入流体以使得向上的流体流被引入, c)从下端取出聚烯烃颗粒并将它们转移到平行间歇工作的至少两个锁定料斗之一; 以及d)通过包含来自所述第二反应器的反应气体的气体同时对所述至少两个所述至少两个锁定料斗中的另一个进行加压。

    PROCESS FOR DEGASSING AND BUFFERING POLYOLEFIN PARTICLES OBTAINED BY OLEFIN POLYMERIZATION
    13.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR DEGASSING AND BUFFERING POLYOLEFIN PARTICLES OBTAINED BY OLEFIN POLYMERIZATION 审中-公开
    通过烯烃聚合获得的脱脂和缓冲聚烯烃颗粒的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150315302A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-05

    申请号:US14651124

    申请日:2013-12-11

    Abstract: Process for preparing a polyolefin polymer comprising the steps of a) forming a particulate polyolefin polymer by polymerizing one or more olefins in the presence of a polymerization catalyst system in a polymerization reactor; b) discharging the formed polyolefin particles from the polymerization reactor; c) degassing the polyolefin particles by a process comprising at least a final step of contacting the polyolefin particles with a nitrogen stream in a degassing vessel; and d) transferring the polyolefin particles from the vessel, in which the contacting of the polyolefin particles with the nitrogen stream is carried out, to a melt mixing device, in which the polyolefin particles are melted, mixed and thereafter pelletized, without passing the particles through a buffering device, wherein the degassing vessel is only partly filled with polyolefin particles and the empty volume within the degassing vessel is sufficient to take up additional polyolefin particles for at least 3 hours if the transfer of polyolefin particles of step d) from the degassing vessel to the melt mixing device is discontinued and the discharge of polyolefin particles from the polymerization reactor according to step b) is continued with unchanged rate.

    Abstract translation: 制备聚烯烃聚合物的方法,包括以下步骤:a)通过在聚合反应器中在聚合催化剂体系存在下聚合一种或多种烯烃来形成颗粒聚烯烃聚合物; b)从聚合反应器中排出形成的聚烯烃颗粒; c)通过包括至少最后步骤的聚烯烃颗粒脱气,所述最后步骤使聚烯烃颗粒与脱气容器中的氮气流接触; 和d)将聚烯烃颗粒与氮气流的接触进行的容器中的聚烯烃颗粒转移到熔融混合装置中,其中聚烯烃颗粒被熔化,混合并随后造粒,而不通过颗粒 通过缓冲装置,其中脱气容器仅部分地填充有聚烯烃颗粒,并且如果步骤d)的聚烯烃颗粒从脱气转移,则脱气容器内的空体积足以吸收另外的聚烯烃颗粒至少3小时 中断熔融混合装置的容器,并且按照步骤b)从聚合反应器排出的聚烯烃颗粒以不变的速率继续进行。

    Process for treating polyolefin particles obtained by gas-phase polymerization
    18.
    发明授权
    Process for treating polyolefin particles obtained by gas-phase polymerization 有权
    用于处理通过气相聚合获得的聚烯烃颗粒的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09458259B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-04

    申请号:US14650532

    申请日:2013-12-11

    Abstract: Process for treating polyolefin particles obtained by gas-phase polymerization of one or more olefins in the presence of a polymerization catalyst system and a C3-C5 alkane as polymerization diluent in a gas-phase polymerization reactor, the process comprising the steps of a) discharging the polyolefin particles continuously or discontinuously from the gas-phase polymerization reactor and transferring the particles to a first degassing vessel; b) contacting therein the polyolefin particles with a gaseous stream comprising at least 85 mol-% of C3-C5 alkane while the polyolefin particles have an average residence time in the first degassing vessel of from 5 minutes to 5 hours; c) transferring the polyolefin particles to a second degassing vessel; d) contacting therein the polyolefin particles with a stream comprising nitrogen and steam while the polyolefin particles have an average residence time in the second degassing vessel of from 5 minutes to 2 hours, wherein the contacting is carried out at conditions under which no condensation of water occurs; e) transferring the polyolefin particles to a third degassing vessel; f) contacting therein the polyolefin particles with a stream of nitrogen while the polyolefin particles have an average residence time in the third degassing vessel of from 5 minutes to 8 hours, and processes for preparing polyolefin polymers by gas-phase polymerization of one or more olefins in the presence of a polymerization catalyst system and a C3-C5 alkane as polymerization diluent in a gas-phase polymerization reactor, wherein the obtained polyolefin particles are subjected to such a treating process.

    APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR THE GAS-PHASE POLYMERIZATION

    公开(公告)号:US20230016760A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-19

    申请号:US17783170

    申请日:2020-12-09

    Abstract: An apparatus for carrying out a gas-phase olefin polymerization having a first polymerization zone having a cylindrical segment of diameter D01, a second polymerization zone having a cylindrical upper part of diameter D05 and a cylindrical lower part of diameter D06, a separation zone of diameter D04, a first connecting element of diameter D03, which is a bend of radius R03 or has a bend part of radius R03, a gas recycle line of diameter D08, a transition segment of diameter D02, and a second connecting element of a diameter D09, which is a bend or has a bend part, wherein the ratio D04 to D05 is 1.0 to 1.5, the ratio D05 to D06 is 1.2 to 2, the ratio R03 to D03 is 1 to 6, the ratio D03 to D01 is 0.3 to 0.85, and the ratio D08 to D02 is 1.0 to 2.2.

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