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    ANIONIC POLYMERISATION OF LACTAMS
    11.
    发明申请
    ANIONIC POLYMERISATION OF LACTAMS 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20190085127A1

    公开(公告)日：2019-03-21

    申请号：US15760665

    申请日：2016-09-07

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Inventor： Philippe Desbois ,  Rene Arbter ,  Bernd Bruchmann ,  Robert Stein ,  Frank Thielbeer ,  Rolf Muelhaupt ,  Tina Andrae

    IPC: C08G69/18

    Abstract: Provided herein is a process for producing a polyamide (P) by reaction of a mixture (M) including at least one lactam (component (A)), at least one catalyst (component (B)), at least one activator (component (C)), and at least one oxazolidine derivative (component (D)). Further provided herein is the mixture (M) and the use of an oxazolidine derivative for increasing the crystallization rate of a polyamide (P). Also provided herein is the use of an oxazolidine derivative in a polyamide (P) for producing a molded article from the polyamide (P) for reducing the demolding time of the molded article and the use of an oxazolidine derivative for removing water from a reaction mixture (RM).

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING A POLYAMIDE
    12.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING A POLYAMIDE 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20190023843A9

    公开(公告)日：2019-01-24

    申请号：US15742215

    申请日：2016-07-05

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Inventor： Philippe Desbois ,  Rene Arbter ,  Bernd Bruchmann ,  Robert Stein ,  Frank Thielbeer ,  Rolf Muelhaupt ,  Tina Andrae

    IPC: C08G69/20 ,  C08G69/14

    Abstract: A process for the production of a polyamide is disclosed. The process for production of a polyamide (P) comprises mixing a first mixture (M1), which comprises at least one lactam and at least one catalyst, with a second mixture (M2), which comprises at least one lactam, at least one activator and at least one amine, to give a polymerizable mixture (pM) and then polymerization of the polymerizable mixture (pM) to give the polyamide (P). A polyamide (P) obtainable by the process of the invention is also disclosed, as well as moldings made of the polyamide (P).

    Use of hyperbranched polyesters and/or polyester amides for separating oil-in-water emulsions
    15.
    发明授权
    Use of hyperbranched polyesters and/or polyester amides for separating oil-in-water emulsions 有权
    使用超支化聚酯和/或聚酯酰胺分离水包油乳液

    公开(公告)号：US09303215B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-04-05

    申请号：US13684965

    申请日：2012-11-26

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Inventor： Bernd Bruchmann ,  Andreas Eichhorn ,  Marcus Guzmann ,  Wolfgang Gaschler

    IPC: C08G63/02 ,  C10G33/04 ,  B01D17/04 ,  B01D17/00 ,  C08G63/668 ,  C08G69/44 ,  C08G83/00 ,  C08G63/688

    CPC classification number: C10G33/04 ,  B01D17/047 ,  B01D17/10 ,  C08G63/668 ,  C08G69/44 ,  C08G83/005

    Abstract: The use of a nondendrimeric hyperbranched polyester and/or a polyesteramide which comprise alkenyl-substituted succinic acid units as a demulsifier for splitting oil-water emulsions. The succinic acid is substituted by at least one alkenyl group containing from 16 to 20 carbon atoms. Particular emulsions suitable for splitting are crude oil emulsions. Also, a nondendrimeric hyperbranched polyester or a polyesteramide which comprises alkenyl-substituted succinic acid units, the alkenyl group having from 16 to 20 carbon atoms. In addition to the alkenyl-substituted succinic acid units, the nondendrimeric hyperbranched polyester contains, as further units, at least trifunctional alcohols having been alkoxylated with an average of from 3 to 12 ethylene oxide units.

    Abstract translation: 使用包含烯基取代的琥珀酸单元的非支链多支链聚酯和/或聚酯酰胺作为用于分裂油水乳液的破乳剂。 琥珀酸被至少一个含有16至20个碳原子的烯基取代。 适于分解的特定乳液是原油乳液。 另外，含有烯基取代的琥珀酸单元的非分支超支化聚酯或聚酯酰胺，该烯基具有16至20个碳原子。 除了链烯基取代的琥珀酸单元之外，非离聚超支化聚酯还含有至少三官能醇，其平均具有3-12个环氧乙烷单元被烷氧基化。

    Use of Hyperbranched Polyesters and/or Polyester Amides for Separating Oil-In-Water Emulsions
    16.
    发明申请
    Use of Hyperbranched Polyesters and/or Polyester Amides for Separating Oil-In-Water Emulsions 审中-公开
    使用超支化聚酯和/或聚酯酰胺分离水包油乳液

    公开(公告)号：US20130087485A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-04-11

    申请号：US13684965

    申请日：2012-11-26

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Inventor： Bernd Bruchmann ,  Andreas Eichhorn ,  Marcus Guzmann ,  Wolfgang Gaschler

    IPC: C10G33/04

    CPC classification number: C10G33/04 ,  B01D17/047 ,  B01D17/10 ,  C08G63/668 ,  C08G69/44 ,  C08G83/005

    Abstract: The use of nondendrimeric hyperbranched polyesters and/or polyesteramides which comprise alkyl- and/or alkenyl-substituted succinic acid units as demulsifiers for splitting oil-water emulsions, especially crude oil emulsions, and also nondendrimeric hyperbranched polyesters or polyesteramides which comprise alkyl- and/or alkenyl-substituted succinic acid units.

    Abstract translation: 使用包含烷基和/或烯基取代的琥珀酸单元的非支化聚合的超支化聚酯和/或聚酯酰胺作为破乳剂用于分裂油水乳液，特别是原油乳液，以及包括烷基和/或链烯基取代的琥珀酸单体的非支链三聚超支化聚酯或聚酯酰胺， 或烯基取代的琥珀酸单元。

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