Methods and apparatuses for image guided medical procedures
    11.
    发明申请
    Methods and apparatuses for image guided medical procedures 有权
    图像指导医疗程序的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070167801A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-19

    申请号:US11293559

    申请日:2005-12-02

    IPC分类号: A61B8/14

    摘要: Methods and apparatuses for the image guidance and documentation of medical procedures. One embodiment includes combining small field of view images into a recorded image of with a large field of view and aligning the small field of view real time image with the recorded image through correlation of imaging data. A location and orientation determination system may be used to track the imaging system and provide a starting set of image alignment parameters and/or provide change updates to a set of image alignment parameters, which is then further improved through correlating imaging data. The recorded image may be selected according to real time measurement of a cardiac parameter during an image guided cardiac procedure. Image manipulations planned based on the recorded image can be stored and applied to the real time information. The position of the medical device may be determined and recorded through manipulating a cursor in a 3-D image space shown in two non-parallel views.

    摘要翻译: 图像指导和医疗程序记录的方法和设备。 一个实施例包括将小视野图像组合成具有大视野的记录图像,并通过成像数据的相关将小视野实时图像与记录图像对准。 位置和方向确定系统可以用于跟踪成像系统并提供一组图像对准参数和/或向一组图像对准参数提供改变更新,然后通过相关成像数据进一步改进。 记录图像可以在图像引导的心脏手术期间根据心脏参数的实时测量来选择。 基于记录图像计划的图像处理可以被存储并应用于实时信息。 可以通过在两个非平行视图中示出的3-D图像空间中操纵光标来确定和记录医疗装置的位置。

    Method and apparatus for controlled vessel occlusion
    12.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for controlled vessel occlusion 有权
    用于控制血管闭塞的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070142818A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-21

    申请号:US11313477

    申请日:2005-12-20

    IPC分类号: A61M31/00

    摘要: A controlled volume inflation-deflation device to inflate a balloon to occlude a blood vessel by dialing a knob that locks at rotational positions to locate a plunger at equally spaced locations within a syringe of the inflation-deflation device. The inflation-deflation device includes a releasable latch to lock the proximal and distal housings together to hold the plunger forward for occlusion, and to separate and hold the proximal and distal housings to retract the plunger for perfusion. When the inflation-deflation device is returned to the-latched position, the balloon is re-inflated to its previous occlusive diameter. Also, an extension tube made of a lower modulus outer material co-extruded over and miscible with a higher modulus inner material may be used to produce a suitably low compliance extension tube for the inflation-deflation device. The balloon may have tapered ends and a cylindrical center portion so that it increases by more equal increments in outer diameter in response to incremental equal increases in inflation volume.

    摘要翻译: 一种受控体积的充气 - 放气装置,用于通过拨打锁定在旋转位置处的手柄来使气囊膨胀以封闭血管,以将柱塞定位在充气 - 放气装置的注射器内的等间隔位置处。 充气 - 放气装置包括可释放的闩锁,以将近端和远端壳体锁定在一起以将柱塞保持在前方用于闭塞,并且分离并保持近端和远端壳体以缩回柱塞用于灌注。 当充气 - 放气装置返回到闩锁位置时,将气囊重新充气到其先前的闭塞直径。 此外,可以使用由较高模量的内部材料共挤出并可与较高模量的内部材料混合的由较低模量的外部材料制成的延伸管,以产生用于充气 - 收缩装置的合适的柔顺性延伸管。 球囊可以具有锥形端部和圆柱形中心部分,使得响应于增加的充气体积的相等增加,其在外径中增加更多相等的增量。

    Catheter mounted automatic vessel occlusion and fluid dispersion devices
    13.
    发明申请
    Catheter mounted automatic vessel occlusion and fluid dispersion devices 有权
    导管安装自动血管闭塞和流体分散装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070129752A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-07

    申请号:US11295419

    申请日:2005-12-06

    IPC分类号: A61M29/00

    摘要: Catheter or guidewire mounted automatic vessel occlusion and fluid dispersion devices that expand to occlude or partially occlude a vessel when a fluid is flowing in the catheter or guidewire, and that automatically collapse when fluid flow is stopped. Each occlusion device has an elastic skeleton covered with a flexible cover coupled thereto and may have a hole(s) or openings in its distal or proximal end thereof to allow controlled flow through the desired end of the occlusion device. The fluid may be a flush fluid for enabling or improving the performance of imaging devices and image enhancing fluids, of treatment fluids for localized treatment of a vessel or tissues in communication with the vessel and/or of the transmission of energy to the vessel wall and adjacent tissues. Various embodiments are disclosed, including embodiments having provisions for the rapid expansion and collapse of the occlusion device or alternately, for the rapid expansion of the device, followed by much slower collapse of the device.

    摘要翻译: 导管或导丝安装的自动血管闭塞和流体分散装置,其在流体在导管或导丝中流动时膨胀以封闭或部分闭塞血管,并且当流体流停止时自动塌陷。 每个闭塞装置具有被耦合到其上的柔性盖子覆盖的弹性框架,并且在其远端或近端具有孔或开口,以允许受阻流过穿过闭塞装置的期望端部。 流体可以是冲洗流体,用于实现或改善成像装置和图像增强流体的性能,用于处理流体用于与容器连通的容器或组织的局部处理和/或向容器壁传递能量, 相邻组织。 公开了各种实施例,包括具有用于闭塞装置的快速膨胀和塌缩的装置的替代实施例,或者替代地,用于装置的快速膨胀,其后是装置的较慢的崩溃。

    Method and apparatus for image guided position tracking during percutaneous procedures
    14.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for image guided position tracking during percutaneous procedures 审中-公开
    经皮手术中图像引导位置跟踪的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070055142A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-08

    申请号:US10390065

    申请日:2003-03-14

    申请人: William Webler

    发明人: William Webler

    IPC分类号: A61B5/05

    摘要: Methods and apparatuses for guiding the positioning of a device with a position tracking sensor and pre-recorded images. At least one embodiment of the present invention uses pre-recorded time-dependent images (e.g., anatomical images or diagnostic images) to guide the positioning of a medical instrument (e.g., catheter tips) using real time position tracking during diagnostic and/or therapeutic operations with pre-recorded images. In one embodiment of the present invention, predetermined spatial relations are used to determine the position of a tracked medical instrument relative to the pre-recorded images.

    摘要翻译: 用于引导具有位置跟踪传感器和预先记录的图像的装置的定位的方法和装置。 本发明的至少一个实施例使用预先记录的时间依赖性图像(例如,解剖图像或诊断图像)来在诊断和/或治疗期间使用实时位置跟踪来引导医疗器械(例如导管尖端)的定位 具有预录图像的操作。 在本发明的一个实施例中,使用预定的空间关系来确定跟踪的医疗器械相对于预先记录的图像的位置。

    Infusion catheter and use thereof
    15.
    发明申请
    Infusion catheter and use thereof 失效
    输液导管及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US20060149186A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-06

    申请号:US11028350

    申请日:2004-12-30

    IPC分类号: A61M29/00

    摘要: An infusion catheter having a distal shaft with an infusion tube extending from a proximal end to a distal end of the distal shaft, and a proximal cannula with an inner dimension and a distal end attached to a proximal end of the distal shaft to define an opening between the inner diameter of the infusion tube and the inner dimension of the proximal cannula. Also, a guidewire tube disposed within the inner dimension and the distal shaft and extending from the proximal end of the proximal cannula to the distal end of the distal shaft. The inner diameter of the infusion tube, the opening, the exterior dimension of the guidewire tube and the inner dimension cooperate and define sufficient cross sectional sizes to allow a treatment agent to be infused between the proximal end of the proximal cannula and the region of interest.

    摘要翻译: 输液导管,其具有远侧轴,所述远端轴具有从所述远端轴的近端延伸到远端的输注管,以及近端插管,其内部尺寸和远端附接到所述远端轴的近端以限定开口 在输注管的内径和近侧插管的内部尺寸之间。 而且,导丝管设置在内部尺寸和远端轴内并且从近侧插管的近端延伸到远侧轴的远端。 输注管的内径,开口,导丝管的外部尺寸和内部尺寸协调并限定足够的横截面尺寸,以允许治疗剂注入近端插管的近端和感兴趣区域之间 。

    Optical window for an intracorporeal device
    18.
    发明申请
    Optical window for an intracorporeal device 审中-公开
    用于体内器材的光学窗口

    公开(公告)号:US20060106287A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-18

    申请号:US11291394

    申请日:2005-11-30

    IPC分类号: A61B1/06

    摘要: Optical windows for intracorporeal devices, intracorporeal devices comprising a window and a method for forming a window for an intracorporeal device are provided. The method comprises placing within a mold an assembly comprising a mandrel located within a pair of parts separated by a collar of window material, heating the window preform effective to cause the window material to soften, and applying force to urge together the pair of parts to deform the window material so as to form a window. The intracorporeal devices, such as imaging devices, include guidewires, catheters, endoscopes. In addition, the method is suitable for joining plastic parts to other parts, such as metal and ceramic parts.

    摘要翻译: 提供用于体内器件的光学窗口,包括窗口的体内器件和用于形成用于体内器件的窗口的方法。 该方法包括在模具内放置一个组件,该组件包括位于由窗口材料套环隔开的一对部件内的心轴,加热窗口预制件有效地使窗口材料软化,并施加力以将该对部件一起推动 使窗口材料变形以形成窗口。 诸如成像装置的体内装置包括导线,导管,内窥镜。 此外,该方法适用于将塑料部件接合到其它部件,例如金属和陶瓷部件。

    Echogenic needle catheter configured to produce an improved ultrasound image
    19.
    发明申请
    Echogenic needle catheter configured to produce an improved ultrasound image 有权
    构造为产生改善的超声图像的生殖针导管

    公开(公告)号:US20070167822A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-19

    申请号:US11293420

    申请日:2005-12-02

    IPC分类号: A61B8/14

    摘要: An echogenic medical device, such as a needle catheter, which produces an improved ultrasonic image of the device, and a method of performing a medical procedure using a device of the invention. One aspect is directed to a catheter which reduces artifacts in the ultrasound image of the catheter. In one embodiment, the catheter has a spherical distal tip. Another aspect of the invention is directed to an echogenic catheter with echogenic portions arranged in an array to facilitate determination by ultrasonic imaging of the rotational orientation of the catheter relative to a desired location within the patient.

    摘要翻译: 产生设备的改进的超声波图像的回声医疗装置,例如针导管,以及使用本发明的装置执行医疗程序的方法。 一个方面涉及导管,其减少导管的超声图像中的伪像。 在一个实施例中,导管具有球形远端尖端。 本发明的另一方面涉及一种具有排列成阵列的回声部分的回声导管,以有助于通过超声波成像来确定导管相对于患者内的期望位置的旋转取向。

    Intra-ventricular substance delivery catheter system

    公开(公告)号:US20060136025A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-22

    申请号:US11237288

    申请日:2005-09-27

    申请人: William Webler

    发明人: William Webler

    IPC分类号: A61N1/05

    CPC分类号: A61M25/0084 A61N1/0568

    摘要: A guide catheter and a needle catheter are disclosed. The guide catheter construction provides for maximum articulation of the deflectable tip and maximum torque response during rotation. The needle catheter may include a release mechanism that imparts a sudden force to the needle in order to facilitate tissue penetration.