Refrigeration system utilizing incomplete evaporation of refrigerant in evaporator
    11.
    发明授权
    Refrigeration system utilizing incomplete evaporation of refrigerant in evaporator 失效
    利用蒸发器中制冷剂不完全蒸发的制冷系统

    公开(公告)号:US06748755B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-15

    申请号:US09749622

    申请日:2000-12-28

    IPC分类号: F25B4104

    摘要: A refrigeration system allows the refrigerant to circulate through a closed circulation channel. A dry evaporator is incorporated in the circulation channel. The dry evaporator is designed to keep a quality smaller than 1.0 in evaporating the refrigerant. The quantity of heat transfer per unit area, namely, a heat transfer coefficient depends on the quality. The heat transfer coefficient remarkably drops when the quality of the refrigerant exceeds a predetermined threshold level before the quality actually reaches 1.0. The quality of the refrigerant kept below the predetermined threshold level during vaporization of the refrigerant in the dry evaporator allows a reliable establishment of a higher performance of cooling. On the other hand, if a refrigerant completely evaporates in a dry evaporator in a conventional manner, the heat transfer coefficient of the refrigerant remarkably drops after the quality of the refrigerant exceeds the predetermined threshold level. Accordingly, the conventional dry evaporator is forced to absorb heat at a lower heat transfer coefficient, as compared with the present dry evaporator.

    摘要翻译: 制冷系统允许制冷剂循环通过封闭的循环通道。 干燥蒸发器结合在循环通道中。 干蒸发器设计成在蒸发制冷剂时保持小于1.0的质量。 每单位面积的传热量,即传热系数取决于质量。 当质量实际达到1.0之前制冷剂的质量超过预定阈值水平时,传热系数显着下降。 在干燥蒸发器中的制冷剂蒸发期间,制冷剂的质量保持在预定阈值以下,可以可靠地建立更高的冷却性能。 另一方面,如果制冷剂在干式蒸发器中以常规方式完全蒸发,则在制冷剂的质量超过预定阈值水平之后,制冷剂的传热系数显着下降。 因此,与本发明的干式蒸发器相比,传统的干式蒸发器被迫以较低的传热系数吸收热量。

    Method of controlling cooling device in portable electronic and cooling device therefor
    14.
    发明授权
    Method of controlling cooling device in portable electronic and cooling device therefor 失效
    控制便携式电子冷却装置中的冷却装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06454362B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-24

    申请号:US09475773

    申请日:1999-12-30

    IPC分类号: H01H3514

    摘要: A cooling device for a portable electronic comprises a radiation plate and a fin for radiating the heat from the CPU. When the plug of an external power. supply is attached to the body of the portable electronic, the CPU may operate at a high clock frequency. The cooling device achieves a high cooling performance by operating a ventilation fan directed to the fin, for example. When the plug is removed from the body of the portable electronic, the CPU may operate at a low clock frequency. Power consumption can be reduced, so that the electric power stored in the built-in battery can be saved. The duration time of the operation can be extended. Calorific power generated at the CPU can also be reduced, so that the cooling device is adapted to suppress the rise in the temperature of the CPU without operation of the ventilation fan.

    摘要翻译: 用于便携式电子的冷却装置包括辐射板和用于从CPU辐射热量的翅片。 当外插电源时。 电源连接到便携式电子的主体,CPU可以以高时钟频率工作。 例如,冷却装置通过操作指向翅片的通风扇来实现高冷却性能。 当插头从便携式电子的主体移除时,CPU可以以低时钟频率工作。 可以降低功耗,从而可以节省存储在内置电池中的电力。 可以延长操作的持续时间。 也可以减少在CPU产生的热量,从而冷却装置适于在不使用通风扇的情况下抑制CPU的温度上升。