公开(公告)号：US5545489A

公开(公告)日：1996-08-13

申请号：US326351

申请日：1994-10-20

申请人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Masaaki Sakamoto ,  Koichi Yamamoto ,  Tohru Kato ,  Mitsuru Sugita

发明人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Masaaki Sakamoto ,  Koichi Yamamoto ,  Tohru Kato ,  Mitsuru Sugita

IPC分类号： C23C22/08 ,  F16C33/12 ,  F16C33/02 ,  B32B15/04

CPC分类号： F16C33/12 ,  C23C22/08 ,  F16C33/122 ,  F16C2204/20 ,  F16C2204/22 ,  F16C2204/60 ,  Y10T428/1259 ,  Y10T428/12611 ,  Y10T428/12701 ,  Y10T428/1275 ,  Y10T428/12764 ,  Y10T428/12924

摘要： A multi-layer sliding bearing having an excellent anti-fretting property, comprises a back steel layer, and a bearing alloy layer formed on the back steel layer. A film of phosphate having a thickness of 0.1-15 .mu.m is formed on a back surface of the back steel layer, thereby enhancing the anti-fretting property of the bearing. The provision of the phosphate film well compatible with a mating material overcomes damage to the bearing due to fretting in a high-speed range. Therefore, the bearing can fully exhibit a bearing performance even under severe conditions of use in a high-speed, high-temperature and high-load range as typically experienced in a high-performance engine.

摘要翻译： 具有优异的抗微动性的多层滑动轴承包括后钢层和形成在后钢层上的轴承合金层。 在后钢层的背面上形成厚度为0.1〜15μm的磷酸盐膜，提高轴承的抗微动性。 提供与配合材料很好相容的磷酸盐膜能克服由于在高速范围内的微动而损坏轴承。 因此，即使在通常在高性能发动机中经历的高速，高温和高负载范围的苛刻条件下，轴承也能充分展现轴承性能。

公开(公告)号：US5453244A

公开(公告)日：1995-09-26

申请号：US337140

申请日：1994-11-10

申请人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Masaaki Sakamoto ,  Tohru Kato ,  Yoshiaki Sato

发明人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Masaaki Sakamoto ,  Tohru Kato ,  Yoshiaki Sato

IPC分类号： C22C21/00 ,  C22C21/02 ,  C22C21/04 ,  C22C21/10 ,  F16C33/12

CPC分类号： C22C21/003 ,  C22C21/02 ,  C22C21/04 ,  C22C21/10 ,  F16C33/121 ,  Y10T428/12701 ,  Y10T428/12757 ,  Y10T428/12764 ,  Y10T428/12951

摘要： There is disclosed a novel aluminum alloy bearing which exhibits a more excellent fatigue resistance than conventional bearings even under such conditions of use as at a high temperature and under a high load. The aluminum alloy bearing has an aluminum bearing alloy layer containing, by weight, 1 to 10% Zn, 0.1 to 5% Cu, 0.05 to 3% Mg, 0.1 to 2% Mn, 0.1 to 5% Pb, 0.1 to 2% V, and 0.03 to 0.5% in total of Ti--B, and further may optionally contain not more than 8% Si, 0.05 to 0.5% Sr, and Ni, Co and Cr. The alloy may be bonded to a steel metal back sheet, and a surface layer may be formed on the surface of the bearing. By use of the composition of the alloy of the invention, the fatigue resistance of the aluminum alloy bearings has been improved, and such an improved bearing can fully achieve a bearing performance even under severe conditions of use as at high temperature and under a high load.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种新颖的铝合金轴承，即使在高温和高负载下的使用条件下，也能表现出比传统轴承更优异的耐疲劳性能。 铝合金轴承具有铝合金轴承合金层，其含有1〜10％的Zn，0.1〜5％的Cu，0.05〜3％的Mg，0.1〜2％的Mn，0.1〜5％的Pb，0.1〜2％的V ，Ti-B总计为0.03〜0.5％，进一步含有8％以下的Si，0.05〜0.5％的Sr，Ni，Co，Cr。 该合金可以结合到钢金属背板上，并且可以在轴承的表面上形成表面层。 通过使用本发明的合金组成，铝合金轴承的耐疲劳性得到改善，即使在高温和高负载下的苛刻使用条件下，这种改进的轴承也能充分获得轴承性能 。

公开(公告)号：US5445896A

公开(公告)日：1995-08-29

申请号：US305982

申请日：1994-09-19

申请人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Masaaki Sakamoto ,  Hideyuki Kidokoro

发明人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Masaaki Sakamoto ,  Hideyuki Kidokoro

IPC分类号： B32B15/01 ,  C22C9/08 ,  C22C13/00 ,  C22C21/00 ,  C23C14/02 ,  C23C14/16 ,  C23C14/34 ,  C23C28/02 ,  F16C33/12

CPC分类号： C22C21/003 ,  B32B15/01 ,  C23C14/022 ,  C23C14/165 ,  F16C33/121 ,  F16C33/124 ,  Y10S384/912 ,  Y10T428/12715 ,  Y10T428/12722 ,  Y10T428/12736 ,  Y10T428/12757 ,  Y10T428/12764 ,  Y10T428/1291 ,  Y10T428/12924

摘要： A sliding bearing material of a three-layer structure includes a back steel layer, a bearing alloy layer, and an overlay formed by sputtering. The overlay has an excellent anti-seizure property, and the overlay contains, by weight, 10-80% Sn, 0.1-5% Cu, 0.05-3% Sb, and the balance Al. Optionally, the overlay may further contain not more than 10% of one or both of Pb and Bi. Also, optionally, the overlay may further contain not more than 5% Si.

摘要翻译： 三层结构的滑动轴承材料包括后钢层，轴承合金层和通过溅射形成的覆层。 覆盖层具有优异的抗咬合性，重叠含有10-80％的Sn，0.1-5％的Cu，0.05-3％的Sb，余量为Al。 任选地，覆盖层还可以包含不超过Pb和Bi中的一种或两种的10％。 此外，可选地，覆盖层还可以包含不超过5％的Si。

公开(公告)号：US5436688A

公开(公告)日：1995-07-25

申请号：US141531

申请日：1993-10-27

申请人： Tadashi Tanaka

发明人： Tadashi Tanaka

IPC分类号： G03B27/46 ,  G03B27/32 ,  G03B27/62 ,  G03D3/00 ,  G03D13/00 ,  G03D3/08

CPC分类号： G03B27/32

摘要： An automatic photofinishing apparatus has a film processing section, which processes exposed photographic film, and includes a train of processing baths. The film is passed successively through processing solutions respectively within the processing baths. A printer section, downstream from the film processing section, prints an imaging frame of the film to photographic paper immediately after processing of the film. A paper processing section processes the paper after printing, and includes a train of processing baths. The paper is passed successively through processing solutions respectively within the processing baths, so as to produce photographic prints. A film path member is disposed between the film processing section and the printer section, and constructed to twist the film during an exit from the film processing section in accordance with a direction of the film processing section relative to the paper processing section, and to bring the film in parallel with the paper in the printer section.

摘要翻译： 自动洗印装置具有处理曝光的照相胶片的胶片处理部分，并且包括一列处理槽。 该胶片分别通过加工液中的处理液依次通过。 在胶片处理部分的下游的打印机部分，在胶片处理之后立即将胶片的成像框打印到相纸上。 纸张处理部在打印之后处理纸张，并且包括一列处理槽。 纸张分别通过加工液中的处理液依次通过，以便制造照相印刷品。 薄膜通道构件设置在薄膜处理部分和打印机部分之间，并被构造成根据薄膜处理部分相对于纸张处理部分的方向在胶片处理部分出射期间扭曲胶片，并带来 该胶片与打印机部分中的纸张并行。

公开(公告)号：US5434012A

公开(公告)日：1995-07-18

申请号：US118638

申请日：1993-09-10

申请人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Masaaki Sakamoto ,  Koichi Yamamoto ,  Yoshikazu Mizuno ,  Tohru Kato

发明人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Masaaki Sakamoto ,  Koichi Yamamoto ,  Yoshikazu Mizuno ,  Tohru Kato

IPC分类号： C23C28/00 ,  B32B15/01 ,  F16C17/22 ,  F16C33/12

CPC分类号： B32B15/017 ,  F16C17/22 ,  F16C33/12 ,  F16C2204/20 ,  Y10S384/912 ,  Y10T428/12687 ,  Y10T428/12701 ,  Y10T428/1275 ,  Y10T428/12903 ,  Y10T428/1291

摘要： A slide bearing which is preferably used in combination with a low-rigid aluminum alloy housing. The slide bearing has a high coefficient of thermal expansion so that it can satisfactorily follow up deformation of the housing, and the bearing also has an excellent heat radiation property. In the slide bearing, an overly bearing layer having a thickness of 3 to 50 .mu.m is provided on a copper alloy layer having a coefficient of thermal expansion of 15.times.10.sup.-6 /.degree.C. or more, a coefficient of thermal conductivity of 0.40 cal/cm sec .degree.C. or more and 0.2% proof stress of 295N/mm.sup.2 or more. As occasion demands, the slide bearing may be (1) provided with an intermediate layer between the copper alloy layer and the overlay bearing layer, or (2) flash-plated on an entirety surface of the bearing.

摘要翻译： 滑动轴承，优选与低刚性铝合金外壳结合使用。 滑动轴承具有高的热膨胀系数，使得其可以令人满意地跟随壳体的变形，并且轴承也具有优异的散热性能。 在滑动轴承中，在热膨胀系数为15×10 -6 /℃以上的铜合金层上设置厚度为3〜50μm的过承载层，导热系数为0.40cal / cm 2℃以上0.2％的弹性极限应力为295N / mm 2以上。 根据需要，滑动轴承可以是（1）在铜合金层和覆盖轴承层之间设置有中间层，或者（2）在轴承的整个表面上闪镀。

公开(公告)号：US5384205A

公开(公告)日：1995-01-24

申请号：US125745

申请日：1993-09-24

申请人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Masaaki Sakamoto ,  Yoshiaki Sato

发明人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Masaaki Sakamoto ,  Yoshiaki Sato

IPC分类号： C22C21/00 ,  C22C21/06 ,  F16C33/12

CPC分类号： C22C21/003 ,  F16C33/121 ,  F16C2204/20 ,  F16C2204/22 ,  Y10T428/12687 ,  Y10T428/12757 ,  Y10T428/12764

摘要： A multi-layer bearing having an Al--Sn bearing alloy layer which has high fatigue strength and good conformability with a mating member further comprising a backing steel plate and an intermediate bonding layer of another aluminum alloy. The Al--Sn alloy consists essentially of, by weight, 7 to 20% Sn and balance of Al and impurities, and has a hardness of Hv 50 to 80. The aluminum alloy of the intermediate bonding layer consists essentially of, by weight, at least one of up to 1.7% Mn, up to 1.2% Cu and up to 1.8% Mg, and balance of Al and impurities, and a hardness rate of the aluminum alloy of the intermediate bonding layer to the Al--Sn bearing alloy exceeds Hv 70% and is not greater than 90%.

摘要翻译： 一种具有Al-Sn轴承合金层的多层轴承，该Al-Sn轴承合金层具有高的疲劳强度和与配合构件的良好的适应性，还包括背衬钢板和另一种铝合金的中间粘合层。 Al-Sn合金基本上由7〜20重量％的Sn和余量的Al和杂质组成，硬度为Hv为50〜80。中间粘合层的铝合金主要由重量比在 至多1.7％的Mn，高达1.2％的Cu和至多1.8％的Mg，余量为Al和杂质，并且中间粘结层与Al-Sn轴承合金的铝合金的硬度比超过Hv 70％，不大于90％。

公开(公告)号：US5382144A

公开(公告)日：1995-01-17

申请号：US182556

申请日：1994-01-18

申请人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Masaaki Sakamoto ,  Tohru Kato ,  Yoshiaki Sato

发明人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Masaaki Sakamoto ,  Tohru Kato ,  Yoshiaki Sato

IPC分类号： F04C18/02 ,  F01C17/06 ,  F04C29/00

CPC分类号： F01C17/066 ,  F05B2280/40 ,  F05C2201/0466 ,  F05C2203/04 ,  F05C2203/08 ,  Y10T428/12792

摘要： Wear resistance, seizure resistance, durability and corrosion resistance of an Oldham ring made of an aluminum alloy engaging with a swivel scroll made of an aluminum alloy are improved. The Oldham ring comprises a substrate made of an Al--Si alloy which has a light weight and a high strength, a bond layer of a multiplex zinc base alloy containing Cu and Ni as a primary plating layer which is formed on the substrate, and an electroless Ni--P plating layer having a hardness of MHV550 which is formed on the outermost surface of the Oldham ring.

摘要翻译： 改善了由与铝合金制成的旋转涡旋件接合的铝合金制成的奥德姆环的耐磨性，耐咬合性，耐久性和耐腐蚀性。 所述奥德姆环包括由重量轻且强度高的Al-Si合金制成的基板，包含Cu和Ni作为主要镀层的复合锌基合金的接合层，其形成在基板上， 在奥德姆环的最外表面上形成硬度为MHV550的无电Ni-P镀层。

公开(公告)号：US5298336A

公开(公告)日：1994-03-29

申请号：US18719

申请日：1993-02-17

申请人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Masaaki Sakamoto ,  Koichi Yamamoto ,  Tsukimitsu Higuchi

发明人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Masaaki Sakamoto ,  Koichi Yamamoto ,  Tsukimitsu Higuchi

IPC分类号： C22C1/04 ,  B22F5/00 ,  B32B15/01 ,  C22C9/02 ,  C23C24/08 ,  C23C28/00 ,  F16C33/12 ,  B22F3/16 ,  B22F3/18

CPC分类号： B32B15/015 ,  F16C33/121 ,  F16C33/122 ,  F16C2204/12 ,  Y10T428/12014 ,  Y10T428/12028 ,  Y10T428/12049 ,  Y10T428/12056 ,  Y10T428/12063 ,  Y10T428/12069 ,  Y10T428/12076 ,  Y10T428/12083 ,  Y10T428/12125 ,  Y10T428/12174

摘要： The present invention provides a multilayer composite sliding material with excellent seizure resistance property having a steel plate or a steel plate having surfaces plated with copper or the like; a bond layer having a thickness of 0.05 to 0.5 mm, formed on the steel plate, and made of a sintered powder material consisting of 5 to 16% Sn, 0 to 15% Pb, 0 to 0.5% P and balance essentially Cu; and an alloy layer having a thickness of 0.1 to 1.0 mm, formed on the bond layer, and made of a sintered powder material consisting of 5 to 16% Sn, 1 to 12% MoS.sub.2 and balance essentially Cu. In a modified form of the alloy layer, not more than 20% Pb, not more than 1% P or not more than 12% Ni may be added. MoS.sub.2 powder may be coated with Cu or Ni.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种具有优异耐咬合性的多层复合滑动材料，其特征在于具有镀有铜等的钢板或钢板; 由钢板形成的厚度为0.05〜0.5mm的接合层，由Sn：0〜15％，0〜0.5％的P，0〜0.5％的P，余量基本为Cu的5〜16％的烧结粉末材料构成。 和形成在接合层上的厚度为0.1至1.0mm的合金层，并且由5至16％的Sn，1至12％的MoS 2和余量基本上由Cu组成的烧结粉末材料制成。 在合金层的改性形式中，可以添加不超过20％的Pb，不超过1％的P或不超过12％的Ni。 MoS2粉末可以用Cu或Ni涂覆。

公开(公告)号：US5295516A

公开(公告)日：1994-03-22

申请号：US909618

申请日：1992-07-07

申请人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Yasuhiro Inoue ,  Hirohiko Iida ,  Morio Sakurai ,  Kazuro Tokuda

发明人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Yasuhiro Inoue ,  Hirohiko Iida ,  Morio Sakurai ,  Kazuro Tokuda

IPC分类号： D03D47/34

CPC分类号： D03D47/34

摘要： A method of operating a direct weaving apparatus which may include a loop provided with picking nozzles and a weft yarn processing machine having a yarn processing unit for processing yarns, feed rollers and yarn storage drums. The start of the yarn storage drums may be controlled in connection with the start of the weft yarn processing machine. The respective operating speeds of the feed rollers of the weft yarn processing machine may be held constant and the yarn storage drums may be operated in synchronism with the corresponding feed rollers respectively at winding speeds slightly higher than the respective feed speeds of the corresponding feed rollers.

摘要翻译： 一种操作直接编织装置的方法，该直接编织装置可包括设置有采摘喷嘴的回路和具有用于加工纱线，进给辊和纱线储存滚筒的纱线处理单元的纬纱加工机。 纱线存储鼓的开始可以与纬纱加工机的启动相关联地进行控制。 纬纱加工机的进给辊的各自的运行速度可以保持恒定，并且纱线存储卷筒可以分别以相对于相应进给辊的相应进给速度稍高的卷绕速度与相应的进给辊同步地操作。

公开(公告)号：US5246509A

公开(公告)日：1993-09-21

申请号：US917668

申请日：1992-07-21

申请人： Tohru Kato ,  Tadashi Tanaka ,  Masaaki Sakamoto ,  Koichi Yamamoto

发明人： Tohru Kato ,  Tadashi Tanaka ,  Masaaki Sakamoto ,  Koichi Yamamoto

IPC分类号： C22C9/04 ,  F16C33/12

CPC分类号： C22C9/04 ,  F16C33/121 ,  F16C2360/24 ,  Y10S384/912

摘要： A copper base alloy suitable for use as a material of a sliding member, superior in seizure resistance, wear resistance and corrosion resistance. The alloy comprises 1.0 to 3.5 wt % Mn, 0.3 to 1.5 wt % Si, 11.5 to 25 wt % Zn, 5 to 18 wt % Pb and the balance substantially Cu and incidental impurities, the lead being uniformly distributed through the structure of the alloy. The alloy has a microstructure of which matrix is composed of .alpha.-phase alone. The alloy can further contain at least one selected from the group consisting of 0.02 to 1.5 wt % Mg and 0.1 to 1.5 wt % Te and/or at least one selected from the group consisting of 0.5 to 3.0 wt % Ni and 0.3 to 3.0 wt % Al.

摘要翻译： 适合用作滑动构件材料的铜基合金，具有优异的耐发泡性，耐磨性和耐腐蚀性。 该合金包含1.0-3.5重量％的Mn，0.3-1.5重量％的Si，11.5-25重量％的Zn，5-18重量％的Pb，余量基本为Cu和附带的杂质，铅通过合金的结构均匀分布 。 该合金具有微观结构，其基体由单相单相组成。 该合金还可以含有选自0.02〜1.5重量％的Mg和0.1〜1.5重量％的Te中的至少一种和/或选自0.5〜3.0重量％的Ni和0.3〜3.0重量％ ％Al。