Drive to neutral shift control system
    14.
    发明授权
    Drive to neutral shift control system 失效
    驱动到空档换档控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5558599A

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-24

    申请号:US431074

    申请日:1995-04-27

    摘要: A control system for an automatic transmission, which receives the rotation of the engine through a fluid coupling, and which has a clutch applied when a forward running range is selected and released when a neutral range is selected and a range selecting mechanism for selecting a range. The control system includes a range detector for detecting the selected range, a hydraulic circuit and a control unit. The hydraulic circuit includes a hydraulic servo which is fed an oil pressure for applying the clutch and a manual valve movable between at least a forward range position for generating a forward range oil pressure and a neutral range position, by operation of the range selecting mechanism. A regulator valve regulates the forward range oil pressure to generate a regulated oil pressure. A solenoid valve is turned ON/OFF by the control unit to generate a signal oil pressure for switching a change-over valve between a first position feeding the forward range oil pressure to the hydraulic servo and a second position feeding the regulated oil pressure to the hydraulic servo. The control unit delays output of the signal solenoid valve, if a switching from the forward running range to the neutral range is detected by the range detector, so that the change-over valve remains in the second position until lapse of a set time period, and is then moved to a first position after the set time period has elapsed.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于自动变速器的控制系统,其通过流体联轴器接收发动机的旋转,并且当选择空档范围时选择和释放正向行驶范围时具有离合器,以及用于选择范围的范围选择机构 。 控制系统包括用于检测选定范围的量程检测器,液压回路和控制单元。 液压回路包括供给用于施加离合器的油压的液压伺服机构,以及通过范围选择机构的动作可以在至少前进范围位置之间移动的手动阀,该手动阀可以产生前进油压和中间档位置。 调节阀调节前进油压以产生调节油压。 电磁阀通过控制单元接通/断开,以产生用于在将前进范围油压提供给第一位置与液压伺服机构之间切换转换阀的信号油压和将调节油压供给到第二位置的信号油压 液压伺服 控制单元延迟信号电磁阀的输出,如果由范围检测器检测到从前进行程到中间范围的切换,则转换阀保持在第二位置直到经过设定的时间段, 然后在经过设定时间段之后移动到第一位置。

    Pressure control of hydraulic servos while in gear at a stopped neutral
state
    15.
    发明授权
    Pressure control of hydraulic servos while in gear at a stopped neutral state 失效
    液压伺服系统的压力控制,同时处于停止的中立状态

    公开(公告)号:US5800308A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-01

    申请号:US644444

    申请日:1996-05-13

    摘要: A control system for an automatic transmission operates a clutch for disengaging a transmission mechanism when a vehicle is stopped and idling with the brake pedal depressed while the gear shift is in a forward gear. The clutch is maintained at a drag state (friction elements disengaged but oil causing some torque transmission) bordering a slip state (friction elements engaged) When a neutral control is started, the clutch is released until the retraction of the piston of the hydraulic servo is started. When the rate of change in a rotational difference does not exceeds a reference rate of change even after a set time has elapsed, booster means of specific release state holding means decides that the clutch is in a drag region, and raises an oil pressure to be fed to the hydraulic servo, by a set pressure. On the other hand, when the rate of change exceeds the reference rate and the rotational difference increases, irrespective of the lapse of a set time, the first pressure reducing means of the specific release state holding means decides that the clutch is in a slip region, and lowers the oil pressure to be fed to the hydraulic servo, by a set pressure. As a result, the clutch is always held in a state which is immediately before the transfer from the drag region to the slip region.

    摘要翻译: 用于自动变速器的控制系统操作离合器,用于当车辆停止时使传动机构脱离,并且在变速处于前进档时踩下制动踏板。 离合器保持在拖曳状态(摩擦元件脱开但导致一些扭矩传递的油)接合滑动状态(摩擦元件接合)当开始空档控制时,离合器被释放,直到液压伺服机构的活塞的缩回为 开始了 当旋转差的变化率即使经过设定时间后也不超过参考变化率时,特定释放状态保持机构的升压装置判定离合器处于拖曳区域,并将油压升高为 通过设定压力供给液压伺服。 另一方面,当变化率超过参考速度并且旋转差异增加时,与设定时间的经过无关,特定释放状态保持装置的第一减压装置决定离合器处于滑动区域 并且通过设定压力降低要供给到液压伺服机构的油压。 结果,离合器总是保持在从拖曳区域到滑移区域之前的紧挨着的状态。

    Hydraulic pressure control apparatus for an automatic transmission
    16.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic pressure control apparatus for an automatic transmission 失效
    用于自动变速器的液压控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5782711A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-21

    申请号:US768462

    申请日:1996-12-18

    摘要: A hydraulic pressure control apparatus for an automatic transmission including a microprocessor-based control unit for controlling hydraulic pressure supplied to hydraulic servos of friction engagement elements. The control apparatus calculates a target hydraulic pressure P.sub.TA for a condition at the start of the inertia phase in accordance with the input torque, and a gradient based on the target hydraulic pressure and a predetermined time t.sub.TA. A first up-sweep of hydraulic pressure is performed by the apparatus with the gradient. A relatively gradual gradient .delta.P.sub.TA is set based on a target rotation change rate for the input rotational speed to provide a predetermined change amount when the hydraulic pressure becomes the target hydraulic pressure P.sub.TA. The control apparatus performs a second up-sweep with the gradient .delta.P.sub.TA. When the rotational speed change .DELTA.N of the input rotation becomes a rotation change start-determining rotational speed dN.sub.S, the control apparatus feedback-controls the hydraulic pressure with a predetermined gradient while referring to the input rotation change. Further, the control apparatus detects the target shift start time and the rotational speed change rate at the target shift start time to correct the target hydraulic pressure P.sub.TA, the gradient .delta.P.sub.TA of the second sweep section, and the target shift start time t.sub.aim.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于自动变速器的液压控制装置,包括基于微处理器的控制单元,用于控制供应到摩擦接合元件的液压伺服的液压。 控制装置根据输入转矩和基于目标液压和规定时间tTA的梯度,计算出惯性阶段开始时的条件的目标液压PTA。 液压的第一次上升是由具有梯度的装置进行的。 基于用于输入转速的目标旋转变化率来设定相对逐渐的梯度ΔPTA,以在液压成为目标液压PTA时提供预定的变化量。 控制装置用梯度ΔPTA执行第二次上扫。 当输入旋转的转速变化DELTA N变为旋转变化开始判定转速dNS时,控制装置参照输入的转动变化以预定的斜率反馈控制液压。 此外,控制装置检测目标换档开始时刻的目标换档开始时间和转速变化率,以校正目标液压PTA,第二扫描部分的斜率ΔPTA和目标换档开始时间taim。

    Failsafe control system for automatic transmission
    17.
    发明授权
    Failsafe control system for automatic transmission 失效
    自动变速器故障安全控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5649880A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-22

    申请号:US580105

    申请日:1995-12-22

    摘要: A control system for control of a clutch interposed between a fluid transmission unit and a speed change unit in a vehicular automatic transmission. The control system includes a first R.P.M. detector for detecting clutch input side R.P.M. and a second R.P.M. detector for detecting clutch output side R.P.M. A stop state detector determines if the vehicle is at a standstill and a starting operation detector detects a starting operation by the driver. The hydraulic control unit includes a hydraulic servo for applying/releasing the input clutch, a control signal oil pressure generating solenoid valve for generating a control signal oil pressure, a control valve for regulating a forward running range pressure according to the control signal oil pressure to generate a control oil pressure; a change signal oil pressure generating solenoid valve for generating a change signal oil pressure and a change-over valve switchable by the change signal oil pressure, between a first position in which it feeds the forward running range pressure to the hydraulic servo, and a second position in which it feeds the control oil pressure to the hydraulic servo. A failure is decided if the clutch input/output R.P.M. difference is over a set value which is set on the basis of the clutch input/output R.P.M. difference when the starting operation is detected by the starting operation detector. A fail-safe feature causes a shift output to a higher speed gear stage, over-riding a control signal from the pressure booster, when a failure is decided, to output the change signal to the solenoid of the control signal oil pressure solenoid valve to thereby bring the change-over valve into the first position.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制车辆自动变速器中的流体传动单元和变速单元之间的离合器的控制系统。 控制系统包括第一个R.P.M. 用于检测离合器输入侧R.P.M.的检测器。 和第二个R.P.M. 用于检测离合器输出侧R.P.M.的检测器。 停止状态检测器确定车辆是否处于停止状态,起动操作检测器检测驾驶员的起动操作。 液压控制单元包括用于施加/释放输入离合器的液压伺服机构,用于产生控制信号油压的控制信号油压发电电磁阀,用于根据控制信号油压调节前进行程范围压力的控制阀, 产生控制油压; 用于产生变化信号油压的变化信号油压发电电磁阀,以及通过变更信号油压切换的转换阀,在其向前运行范围压力供给到液压伺服的第一位置和第二 将控制油压送到液压伺服系统的位置。 如果离合器输入/输出R.P.M. 差异超过基于离合器输入/输出R.P.M设定的设定值。 当启动操作检测器检测到启动操作时的差异。 故障保护功能导致变速输出到更高档位,超过来自升压器的控制信号,当故障确定时,将变更信号输出到控制信号油压电磁阀的螺线管,以 从而使转换阀进入第一位置。

    Hydraulic control system of automatic transmission
    18.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic control system of automatic transmission 有权
    自动变速器液压控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US06302822B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-16

    申请号:US09466871

    申请日:1999-12-20

    IPC分类号: F16H6104

    摘要: A hydraulic control system includes switching mechanisms for receiving as a signal voltage a hydraulic pressure which is output from each shifting mechanism when all units of the shifting mechanisms are caused to output a hydraulic pressure, and being responsive to the reception of the signal pressure to be switched to a predetermined state for blocking a hydraulic-pressure supply path to specific hydraulic servos, thereby achieving a specific speed out of a plurality of speeds; and supply switching mechanisms provided in a hydraulic-pressure supply path to a hydraulic servo which is not included in the specific hydraulic servos, for switching between supply and cut-off of the hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic servo so as to assure two speeds in the event of the signal failure in a hydraulic control system for individually controlling engaging elements in an automatic transmission by using electric signals.

    摘要翻译: 液压控制系统包括切换机构,用于接收作为信号电压的液压,当所有换档机构的单元输出液压时,从每个换档机构输出的液压,并且响应于接收到的信号压力 切换到预定的状态,以阻断对特定液压伺服机构的液压供给路径,从而以多个速度实现特定速度; 并且将设置在液压供给路径中的切换机构供给到不包括在特定液压伺服机构中的液压伺服机构,用于切换与液压伺服机构的液压的供给切断,以确保液压伺服系统中的两个速度 在用于通过使用电信号单独控制自动变速器中的接合元件的液压控制系统中的信号故障的事件。

    Hydraulic control system of automatic transmission
    19.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic control system of automatic transmission 有权
    自动变速器液压控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US06475113B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-05

    申请号:US09940802

    申请日:2001-08-29

    IPC分类号: F16H6126

    摘要: A hydraulic control system includes switching mechanisms for receiving as a signal pressure a hydraulic pressure which is output from each shifting mechanism when all units of the shifting mechanisms are caused to output a hydraulic pressure, and being responsive to the reception of the signal pressure to be switched to a predetermined state for blocking a hydraulic-pressure supply path to specific hydraulic servos, thereby achieving a specific speed out of a plurality of speeds; and supply switching mechanisms provided in a hydraulic-pressure supply path to a hydraulic servo which is not included in the specific hydraulic servos, for switching between supply and cut-off of the hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic servo so as to assure two speeds in the event of the signal failure in a hydraulic control system for individually controlling engaging elements in an automatic transmission by using electric signals.

    摘要翻译: 液压控制系统包括切换机构,用于当所有单元的换档机构输出液压时,作为信号压力接收从每个换档机构输出的液压,并且响应于接收到的信号压力 切换到预定的状态,以阻断对特定液压伺服机构的液压供给路径,从而以多个速度实现特定速度; 并且将设置在液压供给路径中的切换机构供给到不包括在特定液压伺服机构中的液压伺服机构,用于切换与液压伺服机构的液压的供给切断,以确保液压伺服系统中的两个速度 在用于通过使用电信号单独控制自动变速器中的接合元件的液压控制系统中的信号故障的事件。