Polycrystalline silicon thin film and low temperature fabrication method
thereof
    11.
    发明授权
    Polycrystalline silicon thin film and low temperature fabrication method thereof 失效
    多晶硅薄膜及其低温制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5387542A

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-07

    申请号:US087759

    申请日:1993-07-12

    摘要: A polycrystalline silicon thin film having a hydrogen content of not more than 5 atomic %, which can be fabricated on an inexpensive glass substrate (3) such as soda glass or on a glass substrate (3) provided with a metal electrode or transparent electrode. The polycrystalline silicon thin film can be fabricated at such a tempereture by using multiple repetitions of a process comprising the fabrication of an amorphous silicon film, for example, by the CVD method, followed by exposure to a hydrogen plasma for set period of time.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP92 / 01491 Sec。 371日期:1993年7月12日 102(e)日期1993年7月12日PCT 1991年11月16日PCT PCT。 公开号WO93 / 10555 日期:1993年5月27日。一种氢含量为5原子%以下的多晶硅薄膜,其可以在廉价的玻璃基板(3)如苏打玻璃或玻璃基板(3)上制造,所述玻璃基板(3) 金属电极或透明电极。 可以通过使用多次重复的制造非晶硅膜的方法,例如通过CVD方法,然后暴露于氢等离子体设定的时间段,在这样的温度下制造多晶硅薄膜。

    Output apparatus
    12.
    发明授权
    Output apparatus 失效
    输出装置

    公开(公告)号:US4985850A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-15

    申请号:US321395

    申请日:1989-03-10

    申请人: Yoshifumi Okamoto

    发明人: Yoshifumi Okamoto

    IPC分类号: B41J2/525 G06K15/00 G06K15/12

    摘要: There is provided an output apparatus comprising: a 1st memory to store the print information of the 1st color; a 2nd memory which stores the print information of the 2nd color and has the same address arrangement as that of the 1st memory; a CPU as a reading device for allowing the print information of the 1st and 2nd colors to be simultaneously read out of the 1st and 2nd memories synchronously with the print timing for the 1st-color print information; and a timing adjusting circuit for delaying the print timing for the readout 2nd-color print information than the print timing for the 1st-color print information by a predetermined time. The 2nd-color print information is temporarily stored into the 2nd memory consisting of an RAM or buffer memory and is read out therefrom after the print of the 1st-color print information. With the apparatus, the number of access reading times is reduced and the access timings for the memories can be easily adjusted by the single operation.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种输出装置,包括:第一存储器,用于存储第一颜色的打印信息; 第二存储器,其存储第二颜色的打印信息,并且具有与第一存储器相同的地址排列; CPU作为读取装置,用于与第一色印刷信息的打印定时同步地从第一和第二存储器同时读出第一和第二颜色的打印信息; 以及定时调整电路,用于将读出的第二色打印信息的打印定时延迟预定时间的第一色打印信息的打印定时。 第二色打印信息被临时存储到由RAM或缓冲存储器组成的第二存储器中,并且在打印第一色打印信息之后从其读出。 利用该装置,访问读取次数减少,并且可以通过单次操作容易地调整存储器的访问定时。

    Printing system for dividing a page into blocks
    13.
    发明授权
    Printing system for dividing a page into blocks 失效
    用于将页面分割成块的打印系统

    公开(公告)号:US06304335B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-16

    申请号:US08870699

    申请日:1997-06-09

    IPC分类号: B41B100

    摘要: A printing system includes a host computer and a printer. The host computer includes a memory which store process steps that are executable by a processor, and a processor. The processor executes the process steps stored in the memory (1) to divide encoded image data in a page of encoded image data into blocks, each block having a size which is less than a storage capacity of a buffer on a printer, and (2) to transmit the blocks of encoded image data to the printer. The printer includes a memory which stores process steps that are executable by a processor, and a processor. The processor executes the process steps stored in the memory (1) to store a predetermined amount of encoded image data in a buffer, (2) to control a printer engine to print images based on the encoded image data stored in the buffer, and (3) to store additional encoded image data, including blocks of the encoded image data, in the buffer in place of the encoded image data for which images have been printed.

    摘要翻译: 打印系统包括主机和打印机。 主计算机包括存储可由处理器和处理器执行的处理步骤的存储器。 处理器执行存储在存储器(1)中的处理步骤,以将编码图像数据的页面中的编码图像数据划分成块,每个块的尺寸小于打印机上的缓冲器的存储容量,并且(2 )将编码图像数据块发送到打印机。 打印机包括存储器,其存储可由处理器和处理器执行的处理步骤。 处理器执行存储在存储器(1)中的处理步骤以将预定量的编码图像数据存储在缓冲器中,(2)基于存储在缓冲器中的编码图像数据来控制打印机引擎打印图像,以及( 3)将附加的编码图像数据(包括编码图像数据的块)存储在缓冲器中,代替已经打印了图像的编码图像数据。

    Method of manufacturing silicon-based thin-film photoelectric conversion device
    14.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing silicon-based thin-film photoelectric conversion device 有权
    硅基薄膜光电转换装置的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06265288B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-24

    申请号:US09390085

    申请日:1999-09-03

    IPC分类号: H01L2120

    摘要: A method of fabricating a silicon-based thin-film photoelectric conversion device, where a plasma CVD process is used to deposit a polycrystalline photoelectric conversion layer. During the deposition of the photoelectric conversion layer, the temperature of the underlying layer is less than 550° C., the pressure in the plasma chamber is more than 5 Torr, and the ratio of the flow rates of a hydrogen gas and a silane-type gas is more than 50. In addition, one of the following operations is carried out during the deposition to change the relevant parameters between the start and end of the deposition. First, the distance between the plasma discharge electrodes is increased gradually or in steps. Second, the pressure of the reaction chamber is increased gradually or in steps. Third, the flow rate of the silane-type gas is increased gradually. Fourth, the plasma discharge power density is reduced gradually or in steps.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造硅基薄膜光电转换装置的方法,其中使用等离子体CVD工艺沉积多晶光电转换层。 在光电转换层的沉积期间,下层的温度低于550℃,等离子体室内的压力大于5Torr,氢气与硅烷 - 型气体大于50.此外,在沉积期间进行以下操作之一以改变沉积开始和结束之间的相关参数。 首先,等离子体放电电极之间的距离逐渐或逐步增加。 第二,反应室的压力逐渐增加或逐步增加。 三是硅烷型气体的流量逐渐增加。 第四,等离子体放电功率密度逐渐或逐步降低。

    Method of manufacturing tandem type thin film photoelectric conversion device
    15.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing tandem type thin film photoelectric conversion device 有权
    制造串联型薄膜光电转换装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06190932B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-20

    申请号:US09389514

    申请日:1999-09-03

    IPC分类号: H01L2100

    摘要: A p type semiconductor layer, an i type amorphous photoelectric conversion layer and an n type semiconductor layer of an amorphous type photoelectric conversion unit are formed in separate deposition chambers, respectively. A p type semiconductor layer, an i type crystalline photoelectric conversion layer and an n type semiconductor layer of crystalline type photoelectric conversion unit are formed continuously in one deposition chamber. Accordingly, a method of manufacturing a tandem type thin film photoelectric conversion device is obtained by which a tandem type thin film photoelectric conversion device having superior performance and high quality can be formed by a simple apparatus at a low cost with superior productivity.

    摘要翻译: 在分离的沉积室中分别形成p型半导体层,i型非晶型光电转换层和非晶型光电转换单元的n型半导体层。 在一个沉积室中连续地形成p型半导体层,i型晶体光电转换层和n型半导体晶体型光电转换单元。 因此,制造串联型薄膜光电转换装置的方法是通过简单的装置以低成本形成具有优异性能和高质量的串联型薄膜光电转换装置,具有优异的生产率。

    Printing system
    16.
    发明授权
    Printing system 失效
    印刷系统

    公开(公告)号:US6128096A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-03

    申请号:US996052

    申请日:1997-12-22

    IPC分类号: G06K15/02 G06H15/00

    摘要: When a host computer makes a printer print a document, the driver on the host computer sends character codes of characters that appear for the first time in that document and corresponding character images to the printer in advance, and registers them. After this process, the driver transmits, to the printer, characters in the document to be printed as character codes, and data other than characters as mapped image. The printer maps an image on a page memory, maps characters as images with reference to the registered character codes and character image, and superposes the mapped character images on the image mapped on the page buffer. The printer prints the image on paper. The printer can divide an image into bands, and can map the image in units of bands, in place of pages. With this arrangement, the memory capacity can be reduced, and bands having identical contents or blank bands can be processed as codes.

    摘要翻译: 当主机使打印机打印文档时,主机上的驱动程序首先将在该文档中首次出现的字符字符代码和相应的字符图像事先发送到打印机,并将其注册。 在该处理之后,驱动器将要打印的文档中的字符作为字符代码和作为映射图像的字符之外的数据传送到打印机。 打印机将页面存储器上的图像映射到映射到页面缓冲器上的映像上,将映射的字符映射到已注册的字符代码和字符图像的图像上。 打印机将图像打印在纸上。 打印机可以将图像划分为多个频段,并且可以以波段为单位映射图像,而不是页面。 利用这种布置,可以减少存储容量,并且可以将具有相同内容或空白频带的频带作为代码进行处理。

    Thermoplastic polyimide polymer; thermoplastic polyimide film; polyimide
laminate; and method of manufacturing the laminate
    19.
    发明授权
    Thermoplastic polyimide polymer; thermoplastic polyimide film; polyimide laminate; and method of manufacturing the laminate 失效
    热塑性聚酰亚胺聚合物; 热塑性聚酰亚胺膜; 聚酰亚胺层压板; 和层叠体的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5621068A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-15

    申请号:US381890

    申请日:1995-02-22

    摘要: A thermoplastic polyimide film comprising a thermoplastic polyimide polymer, a polyimide laminate, respectively being suited for use as cover-lay adhesive agent and a cover-lay film capable of exerting distinguished thermal resistant property, processability and adhesion property useful for the manufacture of flexible printed circuit boards, and yet, suited for use as the adhesive-agent layers of flexible copper-coated laminates and bilateral adhesive sheets; and a method of manufacturing the polyimide laminate. The thermoplastic polyimide polymer represented by the general formula (1) specified below: ##STR1## wherein Ar.sub.1, Ar.sub.2, Ar.sub.4 and Ar.sub.6, represents divalent organic radical, whereas Ar.sub.3 and Ar.sub.5 represent quadrivalent organic radical, wherein l, m amd n designate positive integer of 0 to 15, wherein the sum of 1 and m is 1 or more than 1, and wherein t designates positive integer of 1 or more than 1.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 01286 Sec。 371日期1995年2月22日 102(e)日期1995年2月22日PCT 1994年8月3日PCT PCT。 第WO95 / 04100号公报 日期1995年2月9日一种热塑性聚酰亚胺薄膜,其包含热塑性聚酰亚胺聚合物,聚酰亚胺层压材料,分别适合用作覆盖层粘合剂和覆盖层,其能够发挥显着的耐热性,加工性和粘附性, 柔性印刷电路板的制造,并且适用于柔性铜包覆层压板和双面粘合片的粘合剂层; 和聚酰亚胺层叠体的制造方法。 由下述通式(1)表示的热塑性聚酰亚胺聚合物:其中Ar1,Ar2,Ar4和Ar6表示二价有机基团,Ar 3和Ar 5表示四价有机基团 其中l,m amd n表示0〜15的正整数,其中1和m的和为1或大于1,其中t表示1或大于1的正整数。

    Conduit guide for bicycles
    20.
    发明授权
    Conduit guide for bicycles 失效
    自行车导管指南

    公开(公告)号:US06330989B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-18

    申请号:US09291969

    申请日:1999-04-15

    申请人: Yoshifumi Okamoto

    发明人: Yoshifumi Okamoto

    IPC分类号: F16L308

    CPC分类号: B62M25/02 B62J11/00 Y10T24/14

    摘要: A conduit guide is disclosed for attaching bicycle cables or conduits to the bicycle frame. Basically, the conduit guide includes a strap and a retainer. The strap and retainer are designed to secure a bicycle conduit to the bicycle frame without exerting any substantial radial compressive force on the conduits. The strap is preferably a plastic tie-type of band clamp. Of course, other types of band clamps can be utilized. The retainer includes a U-shaped conduit retaining portion and a foot portion. The foot portion includes a first foot section and a second foot section integrally formed at the ends of the leg sections of the conduits retaining portion. A strap receiving recess is formed between the foot portion and the conduit retaining portion to secure the retainer to the bicycle frame without exerting a compressive force on the conduit. In alternate embodiments, a bridge is formed between leg sections for added stability. In selected embodiments, the conduit retaining portion is sized to receive a single conduit, while in other embodiments, the conduit receiving portion is sized to receive a pair of conduits.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于将自行车电缆或导管连接到自行车车架上的导管引导件。 基本上,导管引导件包括带子和保持器。 带子和保持器被设计成将自行车导管固定到自行车车架上,而不会在管道上施加任何显着的径向压力。 带子优选地是塑料扎带式带夹。 当然,可以使用其它类型的带夹。 保持器包括U形导管保持部分和脚部分。 脚部包括一体地形成在导管保持部的腿部的端部的第一脚部和第二脚部。 在脚部和导管保持部分之间形成带接收凹部,以将保持器固定到自行车车架上,而不会在管道上施加压力。 在替代实施例中,在腿部之间形成桥,以增加稳定性。 在选择的实施例中,导管保持部分的尺寸被设计成接收单个导管,而在其它实施例中,导管接收部分的尺寸被设计成接收一对导管。