公开(公告)号：US6100534A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-08

申请号：US97478

申请日：1998-06-15

申请人： Katsunori Honma ,  Hiroshi Muramatsu ,  Norio Chiba

发明人： Katsunori Honma ,  Hiroshi Muramatsu ,  Norio Chiba

IPC分类号： G01B21/30 ,  G01N37/00 ,  G01Q10/04 ,  G01Q30/08 ,  G01Q30/20 ,  G01Q60/00 ,  G01Q90/00 ,  G05D3/00 ,  G21K5/10

CPC分类号： G01Q10/04 ,  B82Y35/00 ,  Y10S977/872

摘要： A microscopic area scanning apparatus is provided with at least three hollow cylindrical piezoelectric elements each driven in three XYZ directions by one of divided electrodes. Three or more hollow cylindrical piezoelectric elements are arranged on a circumference of a common plane. Balls are each axially provided at a free end of the hollow cylindrical piezoelectric element. Ball retainers rotatably and slidably support a respective ball in contact therewith. A sample stage is fixed to the ball retainers. A table fixes the hollow cylindrical piezoelectric elements on the circumference of the common plane. Thus, the microscopic area scanning apparatus can realize both a wide X-Y scanning range and a high Z-direction resonant frequency without utilizing an elastic hinge.

摘要翻译： 微观区域扫描装置设置有至少三个中空圆柱形压电元件，每个中空圆柱形压电元件通过一个分割电极以三个XYZ方向驱动。 三个或更多个中空圆柱形压电元件布置在公共平面的圆周上。 球体各自轴向设置在中空圆柱形压电元件的自由端。 球保持器可旋转并可滑动地支撑与其接触的相应球。 样品台固定在球保持器上。 一个表固定在公共平面圆周上的中空圆柱形压电元件。 因此，微区域扫描装置可以在不使用弹性铰链的情况下实现宽X-Y扫描范围和高Z方向共振频率。

公开(公告)号：US5960147A

公开(公告)日：1999-09-28

申请号：US821533

申请日：1997-03-21

申请人： Hiroshi Muramatsu ,  Noritaka Yamamoto ,  Norio Chiba ,  Kunio Nakajima

发明人： Hiroshi Muramatsu ,  Noritaka Yamamoto ,  Norio Chiba ,  Kunio Nakajima

IPC分类号： G01B11/30 ,  G01N37/00 ,  G01Q20/04 ,  G01Q60/18 ,  G01Q60/22 ,  G01Q60/32 ,  G01Q60/38 ,  G01Q70/10 ,  G01Q70/16 ,  G02B6/02 ,  G01N23/00 ,  G02B21/00

CPC分类号： G01Q60/06 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  B82Y35/00 ,  G01Q60/22 ,  G01Q60/38 ,  Y10S385/902 ,  Y10S977/862 ,  Y10S977/878

摘要： A tip of a probe is sharpened and a level difference portion 6 in a boundary zone between a base portion 5 and an elastic functioning portion 4 is formed into a tapered configuration. The diameter of the elastic functioning portion 4 is made smaller than that of the base portion 5. Also, a part of the elastic functioning portion 4 is shaped into a constricted configuration. Also, the probe material is an optical fiber and this probe is composed of a core portion 2 that propagates light therethrough and clad portions 3 that differ in refractive index from each other. And the portion of the probe that excludes a aperture is clothed by a metal film cladding 7.

摘要翻译： 探针的尖端被磨削，并且基部5和弹性功能部分4之间的边界区域中的水平差部分6形成为锥形构造。 弹性功能部分4的直径被制成小于基部5的直径。此外，弹性功能部分4的一部分成形为收缩构型。 此外，探针材料是光纤，该探针由将光透过的芯部2和折射率不同的包层部3构成。 并且不包括孔的探针的部分被金属膜包层7覆盖。

公开(公告)号：US4789804A

公开(公告)日：1988-12-06

申请号：US908371

申请日：1986-09-17

申请人： Isao Karube ,  Hiroshi Muramatsu

发明人： Isao Karube ,  Hiroshi Muramatsu

IPC分类号： G01N27/00 ,  G01N33/543 ,  H01L41/08

CPC分类号： G01N29/036 ,  G01N33/54373 ,  G01N2291/0256 ,  Y10S436/827 ,  Y10S436/828 ,  Y10S436/829

摘要： A bio-sensor is mounted in a container and comprised of a receptor for selectively reacting with a specific biochemical substance in a sample liquid held in the container to bind thereon the specific biochemical substance and a resonator integrated with the receptor for detecting the amount of the specific biochemical substance bound to the receptor in terms of a resonant frequency shift of the resonator. A measuring circuit is connected to the sensor for measuring the resonant frequency shift of the resonator within the container; a switching valve operates during the reaction of the receptor with the specific biochemical substance to charge a sample liquid into the container to contact the sample liquid with the receptor to thereby effect the reaction and operates during the measurement of the resonant frequency shift to replace the sample liquid by a buffer liquid in the container to immerse the sensor in the buffer liquid to thereby prevent a fluctuation of the resonant frequency shift.

摘要翻译： 生物传感器安装在容器中并且包括用于选择性地与容纳在容器中的样品液体中的特定生物化学物质反应的受体，以在其上结合特定的生物化学物质和与受体一体化的谐振器，用于检测 在谐振器的共振频移方面根据受体结合的特定生物化学物质。 测量电路连接到传感器，用于测量容器内谐振器的谐振频率偏移; 切换阀在受体与特定生物化学物质的反应期间操作，以将样品液体装入容器中以使样品液体与受体接触，从而进行反应并在测量谐振频率移位期间操作以取代样品 液体通过容器中的缓冲液体将传感器浸入缓冲液中，从而防止谐振频率偏移的波动。

公开(公告)号：US07282157B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-16

申请号：US10692345

申请日：2003-10-23

申请人： Norio Chiba ,  Hiroshi Muramatsu ,  Masato Iyoki

发明人： Norio Chiba ,  Hiroshi Muramatsu ,  Masato Iyoki

IPC分类号： B29D11/00 ,  B44C1/22 ,  C25F3/00 ,  C23F1/00 ,  C03C15/00

CPC分类号： G01Q60/22 ,  G02B6/262

摘要： A manufacturing method for a light propagating probe comprises a step of sharpening a light-propagating body having a sharpened section formed on an optical fiber, a step of forming the light-propagating body into a hook shape close to the sharpened section, a metal film coating step for forming a transparent opening section in a tip section, a step of protecting the transparent opening section with a resist material, a step of forming a reflecting surface for a light lever method, a step for metal film coating a spring operating part to the rear from the hook-shaped section, and a step of removing the resist material protecting the transparent opening section.

摘要翻译： 光传播探针的制造方法包括对形成在光纤上的锐化部的光传播体进行磨削的步骤，将光传播体形成为靠近锐化部的钩状的步骤，金属膜 在前端部形成透明开口部的涂布工序，利用抗蚀剂材料保护透明开口部的工序，形成光杆法的反射面的工序，将弹簧工作部的金属膜涂敷到 从钩形部分的后部，以及去除保护透明开口部分的抗蚀剂材料的步骤。

公开(公告)号：US07147602B2

公开(公告)日：2006-12-12

申请号：US10190783

申请日：2002-07-08

申请人： Hiroshi Muramatsu ,  Takahiko Nakamura ,  Minao Yamamoto ,  Masataka Shinogi

发明人： Hiroshi Muramatsu ,  Takahiko Nakamura ,  Minao Yamamoto ,  Masataka Shinogi

IPC分类号： A61B5/026 ,  A61B8/06

CPC分类号： A61B5/022 ,  A61B5/681 ,  A61B5/6826 ,  A61B5/6838 ,  A61B5/7257 ,  A61B8/06

摘要： A blood rheology measuring apparatus has a measuring portion for measuring blood circulation information inside of a living body from outside of the living body. The blood circulation information is a maximum blood flow velocity for one pulse. An information processing portion processes the measured information from the measuring portion to obtain information concerning a blood rheology of the living body.

摘要翻译： 血液流变学测量装置具有用于从生物体外部测量生物体内部的血液循环信息的测量部分。 血液循环信息是一个脉冲的最大血流速度。 信息处理部分处理来自测量部分的测量信息以获得关于生物体的血液流变学的信息。

公开(公告)号：US06867407B2

公开(公告)日：2005-03-15

申请号：US10027061

申请日：2001-12-26

申请人： Hiroshi Muramatsu

发明人： Hiroshi Muramatsu

IPC分类号： G01B11/30 ,  G01B11/24 ,  G01Q30/04 ,  G01Q60/18 ,  G01Q60/22 ,  G02B7/04

CPC分类号： G01Q60/22 ,  G01Q10/06 ,  G01Q30/06

摘要： A light probe microscope has a probe having a tip, a mechanism for positioning the probe tip closely to a sample surface and causing two-dimensional scanning movement between the probe tip and the sample, a light source for emitting light to an area proximate the probe tip and the sample, a two-dimensional image sensor for receiving the light radiated from the sample and producing a two-dimensional image of the sample in accordance therewith, and a device for producing a light image based on a signal intensity of light in a detection region of the two-dimensional image.

摘要翻译： 光探针显微镜具有具有尖端的探针，用于将探针尖端紧密地定位在样品表面上并使探针尖端和样品之间进行二维扫描运动的机构，用于将光发射到接近探针的区域的光源 尖端和样品，用于接收从样品辐射的光并根据其产生样品的二维图像的二维图像传感器，以及用于根据其中的光的信号强度产生光图像的装置 检测区域的二维图像。

公开(公告)号：US20050002196A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-06

申请号：US10880457

申请日：2004-07-01

申请人： Koichi Nakamura ,  Hiroshi Muramatsu ,  Junji Toki ,  Masaru Takiguchi

发明人： Koichi Nakamura ,  Hiroshi Muramatsu ,  Junji Toki ,  Masaru Takiguchi

IPC分类号： F21S8/10 ,  B29C45/16 ,  B29L31/30 ,  B60Q1/00 ,  F21V7/00 ,  F21W101/10 ,  G03C1/492

CPC分类号： B60Q1/0041 ,  F21S41/323 ,  F21S43/50

摘要： A vehicle lamp 10 comprises a light source portion 50 and a plastic decorative member 60 in a lamp chamber 40 constituted by a body 20 and a lamp cover 30 for covering the front of the body. The decorative member has a skin layer 64 and a core layer 65 which are formed by sandwich molding; and the core layer is located in at least a portion that requires heat-resistance in the decorative member and formed of resin material greater in heat-resistance than resin material for the skin layer.

摘要翻译： 车灯10包括由主体20构成的灯室40中的光源部分50和塑料装饰构件60，以及用于覆盖主体前部的灯罩30。 装饰构件具有通过夹层成型形成的表层64和芯层65; 并且芯层位于至少一部分中，该部分在装饰部件中需要耐热性，并且由比表皮层树脂材料更耐热的树脂材料形成。

公开(公告)号：US06396050B1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-28

申请号：US09497012

申请日：2000-02-02

申请人： Noritaka Yamamoto ,  Hiroshi Muramatsu ,  Norio Chiba ,  Katsunori Honma

发明人： Noritaka Yamamoto ,  Hiroshi Muramatsu ,  Norio Chiba ,  Katsunori Honma

IPC分类号： H01J314

CPC分类号： G01Q60/22 ,  Y10S977/862

摘要： A self-emitting optical probe having a built-in light-emitting function, wherein the light-emitting mechanism and the aperture portion of the optical probe are formed by depositing an electrically conductive thin film, an organic thin film, and a metallic film by means of sputtering and oblique vacuum evaporation while rotating the core. The self-emitting optical probe enables an inexpensive scanning near field optical microscope yet simplified in operation.

摘要翻译： 具有内置发光功能的自发光光学探针，其中所述发光机构和所述光学探针的开口部分通过以下方式形成：通过沉积导电薄膜，有机薄膜和金属膜来形成 旋转芯片时溅射和倾斜真空蒸发的手段。 自发光光学探针能够在近场光学显微镜下实现便宜的扫描，但操作简化。

公开(公告)号：US5939623A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-17

申请号：US764214

申请日：1996-12-13

申请人： Hiroshi Muramatsu ,  Takeshi Umemoto

发明人： Hiroshi Muramatsu ,  Takeshi Umemoto

IPC分类号： G01B11/30 ,  G01B7/34 ,  G01N37/00 ,  G01Q20/04 ,  G01Q30/14 ,  G01Q60/18 ,  G01Q60/24 ,  G01Q60/32 ,  H01J37/28 ,  G02B21/00

CPC分类号： G01Q20/04 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  B82Y35/00 ,  G01Q10/045 ,  G01Q30/14 ,  G01Q60/06 ,  G01Q60/22 ,  Y10S977/862

摘要： A scanning type near field interatomic force microscope of the type having a hook-shaped probe formed of a light transmitting material and having a sharpened tip portion with a transmitting hole for transmitting light, the probe being disposed over and moved relative to a sample surface for simultaneously measuring the shape of the surface of the sample and the optical characteristics of a minute region of the surface of the sample by scanning over the surface of the sample under a state in which the distance between the tip portion of the probe and the surface of the sample is within an operation distance in which an interatomic force acts between the tip portion of the probe and the surface of the sample. A quartz oscillator is attached to a shaft portion of the probe and has electrodes. A detection circuit detects a change in the resonance characteristics of the oscillator caused by the interatomic force acting between the tip portion of the probe and the surface of the sample. An XYZ scanner is used for maintaining a constant distance between the tip portion of the probe and the surface of the sample on the basis of a detection signal outputted from the detection circuit.

摘要翻译： 一种扫描型近场原子力显微镜，其具有由透光材料形成的钩形探针，并且具有尖锐部分，其具有用于透射光的透光孔，所述探针设置在样品表面上方并相对于样品表面移动， 通过在探针的尖端部分和表面之间的距离的状态下扫描样品的表面，同时测量样品表面的形状和样品表面的微小区域的光学特性 样品在探针的尖端部分和样品表面之间的原子间力作用的操作距离内。 石英振荡器连接到探针的轴部分并具有电极。 检测电路检测由作用在探针的尖端部分和样品表面之间的原子间力引起的振荡器的共振特性的变化。 基于从检测电路输出的检测信号，使用XYZ扫描器来保持探头的尖端部分和样品表面之间的恒定距离。

公开(公告)号：US5654131A

公开(公告)日：1997-08-05

申请号：US595097

申请日：1996-02-01

申请人： Masamichi Fujihira ,  Hiroshi Muramatsu ,  Norio Chiba ,  Tatsuaki Ataka

发明人： Masamichi Fujihira ,  Hiroshi Muramatsu ,  Norio Chiba ,  Tatsuaki Ataka

IPC分类号： G01Q20/02 ,  G01Q20/04 ,  G01Q60/26 ,  G11B7/12 ,  G11B7/135 ,  G11B7/244 ,  G11B7/253 ,  G11B9/00 ,  G11B11/00 ,  G11B7/24

CPC分类号： G11B7/12 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G11B11/007 ,  G11B7/1384 ,  G11B7/244 ,  G11B7/2531 ,  G11B9/1463 ,  G01Q80/00 ,  Y10S430/146 ,  Y10S430/163

摘要： There is provided an optical memory medium comprising a flat plate modified on the surface thereof by a photolytic residual group, an optical recording apparatus comprising an optical probe having a microscopic aperture on the leading end thereof, a light source, X-Y-Z position control means, and a controller for controlling the apparatus as whole and an apparatus for reading the optical memory medium comprising the optical memory medium, a friction detecting probe, an X-Y-Z position control means and a controller for controlling the apparatus as a whole. Further, information is written and read with high density less than the wavelength of light using an apparatus for writing to and reading from an optical memory piezoelectric medium comprising the optical memory piezoelectric medium constituted by a piezoelectric element modified on the surface thereof by a photolytic residual group, an optical probe having a microscopic aperture on the leading end thereof, a light source, an X-Y-Z position control means, a means for measuring the resonance characteristics of the piezoelectric element and a controller for controlling the apparatus as a whole.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种光学存储介质，其包括通过光解残留组在其表面上改性的平板，光学记录装置，包括在其前端具有微小孔的光学探针，光源，XYZ位置控制装置和 用于整体控制装置的控制器和用于读取包括光学存储介质的光学存储介质的装置，摩擦检测探针，XYZ位置控制装置和用于整体控制装置的控制器。 此外，使用用于写入和读取由光学存储器压电介质构成的光学存储器压电介质的装置，以比光的波长高的密度来写入和读取信息，该光存储器压电介质由其表面上由光解残留物修饰的压电元件构成 组，在其前端具有微小孔的光学探针，光源，XYZ位置控制装置，用于测量压电元件的谐振特性的装置和用于整体控制装置的控制器。