Abstract:
A method of manufacturing metallic interconnects for an integrated circuit includes forming an interconnect layout including at least one line including a non-diffusing material, forming a diffusing barrier layer on the line, forming an opening extending completely through the diffusing barrier layer and exposing a portion of the line, depositing a diffusing layer on the diffusing barrier layer such that a portion of the diffusing layer contacts the portion of the line, and thermally reacting the diffusing layer to form the metallic interconnects. Thermally reacting the diffusing layer chemically diffuses a material of the diffusing layer into the at least one line and causes at least one crystalline grain to grow along a length of the at least one line from at least one nucleation site defined at an interface between the portions of the diffusing layer and the line.
Abstract:
A method provides a source-drain stressor for a semiconductor device including source and drain regions. Recesses are formed in the source and drain regions. An insulating layer covers the source and drain regions. The recesses extend through the insulating layer above the source and drain regions. An intimate mixture layer of materials A and B is provided. Portions of the intimate mixture layer are in the recesses. The portions of the intimate mixture layer have a height and a width. The height divided by the width is greater than three. A top surface of the portions of the intimate mixture layer in the recesses is free. The intimate mixture layer is reacted to form a reacted intimate mixture layer including a compound AxBy. The compound AxBy occupies less volume than a corresponding portion of the intimate mixture layer.
Abstract:
A neuromorphic weight cell (NWC) including a resistor ladder including a plurality of resistors connected in series, and a plurality of shunting nonvolatile memory (NVM) elements, each of the shunting NVM elements being coupled in parallel to a corresponding one of the resistors.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device and a method to form the semiconductor device are disclosed. An n-channel component of the semiconductor device includes a first horizontal nanosheet (hNS) stack and a p-channel component includes a second hNS stack. The first hNS stack includes a first gate structure having a plurality of first gate layers and at least one first channel layer. A first internal spacer is disposed between at least one first gate layer and a first source/drain structure in which the first internal spacer has a first length. The second hNS stack includes a second gate structure having a plurality of second gate layers and at least one second channel layer. A second internal spacer is disposed between at least one second gate layer and a second source/drain structure in which the second internal spacer has a second length that is greater than the first length.
Abstract:
A method of manufacturing a nanosheet or nanowire device from a stack including an alternating arrangement of sacrificial layers and channel layers on a substrate. The method includes deep etching portions of the stack to form electrode recesses for a source electrode and a drain electrode, forming conductive passivation layers in the electrode recesses, and epitaxially growing the source and drain electrodes in the electrode recesses. Each conductive passivation layer extends at least partially along a side of one of the electrode recesses. Portions of the substrate at lower ends of the electrode recesses are uncovered by the conductive passivation layers. The source and drain electrodes are grown from the substrate and the conductive passivation layers substantially inhibit the source and drain electrodes from being grown from the channel layers.
Abstract:
A method for fabricating a fin field effect transistor (finFET) device with a strained channel. During fabrication, after the fin is formed, a sacrificial epitaxial gate stressor is deposited on the fin, causing strain in the fin. SD structures are then formed to anchor the ends of the fin, and the sacrificial epitaxial gate stressor is removed.
Abstract:
A method for fabricating a fin field effect transistor (finFET) device with a strained channel. During fabrication, after the fin is formed, a dummy gate is deposited on the fin, and processed, e.g., by plasma doping and annealing, to cause stress in the dummy gate. Deep source drain (SD) recesses are formed, resulting in strain in the channel, and SD structures are formed to anchor the ends of the fin. The dummy gate is then removed.
Abstract:
A method of manufacturing a nanosheet or nanowire device from a stack including an alternating arrangement of sacrificial layers and channel layers on a substrate. The method includes deep etching portions of the stack to form electrode recesses for a source electrode and a drain electrode, forming conductive passivation layers in the electrode recesses, and epitaxially growing the source and drain electrodes in the electrode recesses. Each conductive passivation layer extends at least partially along a side of one of the electrode recesses. Portions of the substrate at lower ends of the electrode recesses are uncovered by the conductive passivation layers. The source and drain electrodes are grown from the substrate and the conductive passivation layers substantially inhibit the source and drain electrodes from being grown from the channel layers.
Abstract:
Integrated circuit devices including contacts and methods of forming the same are provided. The devices may include a fin on a substrate, a gate structure on the fin and a source/drain region in the fin at a side of the gate structure. The devices may further include a contact plug covering an uppermost surface of the source/drain region and a sidewall of the gate structure. The contact plug may include an inner portion including a first material and an outer portion including a second material different from the first material. The outer portion may at least partially cover a sidewall of the inner portion, and a portion of the outer portion may be disposed between the sidewall of the gate structure and the sidewall of the inner portion.
Abstract:
Exemplary embodiments provide methods and systems for fabricating a metal source-drain stressor in a MOS device channel having improved tensile stress. Aspects of exemplary embodiment include forming a recess in source and drain areas; forming a metal contact layer on surfaces of the recess that achieves low contact resistivity; forming a metallic diffusion barrier over the metal contact layer; forming a layer M as an intimate mixture of materials A and B that substantially fills the recess; capping the layer M with a capping layer so that layer M is fully encapsulated and the capping layer prevents diffusion of A and B; and forming a compound AxBy within the layer M via a thermal reaction resulting in a reacted layer M comprising the metal source-drain stressor.