Solid-state imaging device
    11.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06448596B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-10

    申请号:US09928508

    申请日:2001-08-14

    CPC classification number: H01L27/14643 H01L27/14609 H01L27/14623

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a solid-state imaging device. More specifically, the invention relates to the solid-state imaging device, which uses a MOS image sensor of a threshold voltage modulation system used for a video camera, an electronic camera, an image input camera, a scanner, a facsimile or the like. The solid-state imaging device is constructed in a manner that pixels are arrayed in a matrix form. Each pixel includes: a photo-diode for generating photo-generated charges by light irradiation; and an insulated gate field effect transistor for light signal detection, provided adjacently to the photo-diode, for storing the photo-generated charges beneath a channel region under a gate electrode, and modulating a threshold voltage by the stored photo-generated charges to detect a light signal. The gate electrodes are disposed at at least four directions around a periphery of the photo-diode, and the photo-diodes are disposed at at least four directions around a periphery of the gate electrode.

    Phase difference detecting apparatus
    12.
    发明授权
    Phase difference detecting apparatus 失效
    相位差检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US5008696A

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-16

    申请号:US216354

    申请日:1988-07-07

    CPC classification number: G02B7/34

    Abstract: A phase difference-detecting apparatus for detecting a relative distance between a pair of focused images obtained from subject luminous flux passed through an objective lens to thereby judge a focusing state of the objective lens. The apparatus includes a pair of signal generating sections which receive the subject flux and provide first and second time series signals. A switching-capacitor integrator is provided including a plurality of capacitive elements and switching elements for intermittently connecting the capacitive elements to each other, and for receiving the first and second time series signals. A control device compares the sizes of the first and second time series signals with each other to thereby generate a control signal corresponding to a relation of size between the first and second time series signals. The switching elements are controlled on the basis of the control signal to cause the switching-capacitor integrated value of an absolute value of a difference between the first and second time series signals, and to cause the switching-capacitor integrator to generate, as a correlation value, an integrated value on the basis of the first and second time series signals in predetermined numbers whenever the quantity of relative movement is changed.

    IMAGE SENSOR AND FABRICATION METHOD THEREOF
    15.
    发明申请
    IMAGE SENSOR AND FABRICATION METHOD THEREOF 有权
    图像传感器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100120193A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-13

    申请号:US12691704

    申请日:2010-01-21

    Applicant: Takashi Miida

    Inventor: Takashi Miida

    CPC classification number: H01L31/105 H01L27/14623 H01L27/1463 H01L27/14632

    Abstract: An image sensor has a substrate, a dielectric layer positioned on the substrate, a pixel array including a plurality of pixels defined on the substrate, a shield electrode positioned between any two adjacent pixel electrodes of the pixels, a photo conductive layer positioned on the shield electrode and the pixel electrodes, and a transparent conductive layer covering the photo conductive layer.

    Abstract translation: 图像传感器具有衬底,位于衬底上的电介质层,包括限定在衬底上的多个像素的像素阵列,位于像素的任意两个相邻像素电极之间的屏蔽电极,位于屏蔽层上的光电导层 电极和像素电极,以及覆盖光电导层的透明导电层。

    Semiconductor memory and method for manufacturing the same
    16.
    发明申请
    Semiconductor memory and method for manufacturing the same 失效
    半导体存储器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060108630A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-25

    申请号:US11283984

    申请日:2005-11-22

    Applicant: Takashi Miida

    Inventor: Takashi Miida

    CPC classification number: H01L27/11521 H01L27/115 H01L29/42336 H01L29/7887

    Abstract: A semiconductor memory has plural cell transistors that are arranged in a matrix. The cell transistor comprises a P type silicon substrate, a control gate CG and a pair of electrically isolated floating gates. Plural projections are formed in the silicon substrate, and a pair of N type diffusion regions as the source and the drain is formed in both sides of the projection. The control gate extending in the row direction faces the projection and the floating gate FG1, FG2 via an insulation layer. The width W1 of the floating gate FG1, FG2 in the column direction is larger than the width W2 of the control gate CG, so the floating gate FG1, FG2 and the control gate CG can be manufactured without the self-align process.

    Abstract translation: 半导体存储器具有以矩阵排列的多个单元晶体管。 单元晶体管包括P型硅衬底,控制栅极CG和一对电隔离的浮动栅极。 在硅衬底中形成多个突起,并且在突起的两侧形成作为源极和漏极的一对N型扩散区域。 在行方向上延伸的控制栅极经由绝缘层面向突起和浮置栅极FG 1,FG 2。 浮动栅极FG 1的宽度W 1,列方向上的FG 2大于控制栅极CG的宽度W 2,因此浮动栅极FG 1,FG 2和控制栅极CG可以在没有自身的情况下制造 对齐过程。

    Semiconductor memory having storage cells storing multiple bits and a method of manufacturing the same
    17.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor memory having storage cells storing multiple bits and a method of manufacturing the same 失效
    具有存储多个位的存储单元的半导体存储器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07037782B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-02

    申请号:US10893500

    申请日:2004-07-19

    Applicant: Takashi Miida

    Inventor: Takashi Miida

    Abstract: A multiple-bit cell transistor includes a P type silicon substrate, a gate insulation layer, a pair of N type source/drain regions, a pair of tunnel insulation layers, and a pair of floating gates. The silicon substrate is formed with a projection while the floating gates each are positioned on one of opposite side walls of the projection. Inter-polycrystalline insulation layers each are formed on one of the floating gates. A control gate faces the top of the projection via the gate insulation layer. An N type region is formed on each side of the projection and contacts the source/drain region adjoining it. The cell transistor lowers a required write voltage, broadens a current window, and enhances resistance to inter-band tunneling.

    Abstract translation: 多位单元晶体管包括P型硅衬底,栅极绝缘层,一对N型源极/漏极区,一对隧道绝缘层和一对浮动栅极。 硅衬底形成有突起,而浮栅各自位于突起的相对侧壁中的一个上。 多晶硅绝缘层各自形成在一个浮动栅极上。 控制门通过栅极绝缘层面向突起的顶部。 N型区域形成在突起的每一侧上,并与其邻接的源极/漏极区域接触。 单元晶体管降低了所需的写入电压,拓宽了当前窗口,并增强了对带内隧道效应的阻力。

    Method of preventing transfer and storage of non-optically generated charges in solid state imaging device
    18.
    发明授权
    Method of preventing transfer and storage of non-optically generated charges in solid state imaging device 有权
    防止在固态成像装置中非光学产生的电荷的转移和储存的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06950134B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-27

    申请号:US09774667

    申请日:2001-02-01

    Applicant: Takashi Miida

    Inventor: Takashi Miida

    Abstract: Disclosed is a method of storing optically generated charges by an optical signal in a solid state imaging device, which is particularly a method of storing optically generated charges by an optical signal in a solid state imaging device using a MOS image sensor of a threshold voltage modulation type, which is used for a video camera, an electronic camera, an image input camera, a scanner, a facsimile or the like. The method comprises the steps of preparing a solid state imaging device having a unit pixel including a photo diode 111 and a MOSFET 112, the MOSFET 112 having a carrier pocket 25 for storing optically generated charges generated in the photo diode 111, the carrier pocket 25 being provided under a channel region 15c in the vicinity of a source region 16, transferring the optically generated charges to the carrier pocket 25 and then storing them therein while maintaining the channel region 15c in an accumulation state such that the optically generated charges are not affected by interface levels in the channel region 15c.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种在固态成像装置中通过光学信号存储光学生成的电荷的方法,其特别是使用阈值电压调制的MOS图像传感器通过光信号将光学产生的电荷存储在固态成像装置中的方法 类型,其用于摄像机,电子照相机,图像输入摄像机,扫描仪,传真机等。 该方法包括以下步骤:准备具有包括光电二极管111和MOSFET112的单位像素的固态成像装置,所述MOSFET 112具有用于存储在光电二极管111中产生的光学产生的电荷的载流子袋25,载体袋25 设置在源极区域16附近的沟道区域15c的下方,将光学产生的电荷转移到载流子袋25,然后将其存储在其中,同时保持沟道区域15c处于积聚状态,使得光学产生的电荷为 不受通道区域15c中的接口电平的影响。

    Solid state imaging device, method of manufacturing the same, and solid state imaging system
    19.
    发明授权
    Solid state imaging device, method of manufacturing the same, and solid state imaging system 有权
    固态成像装置及其制造方法以及固态成像系统

    公开(公告)号:US06677627B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-13

    申请号:US10176195

    申请日:2002-06-21

    Applicant: Takashi Miida

    Inventor: Takashi Miida

    Abstract: A solid state imaging device includes a MOS image sensor of a threshold voltage modulation system employed in a video camera, an electronic camera, an image input camera, a scanner, a facsimile, or the like. The solid state imaging device includes a photo diode formed in a second semiconductor layer of opposite conductivity type in a first semiconductor layer of one conductivity type, and a light signal detecting insulated gate field effect transistor formed in a fourth semiconductor layer of the opposite conductivity type in a third semiconductor layer of one conductivity type adjacent to the photo diode. A carrier pocket is provided in the fourth semiconductor layer and a portion of the first semiconductor layer under the second semiconductor layer is thicker than that portion of the third semiconductor layer under the fourth semiconductor layer.

    Abstract translation: 固态成像装置包括在摄像机中使用的阈值电压调制系统的MOS图像传感器,电子照相机,图像输入相机,扫描仪,传真机等。 固态成像装置包括形成在一种导电类型的第一半导体层中的具有相反导电类型的第二半导体层中的光电二极管和形成在相反导电类型的第四半导体层中的光信号检测绝缘栅场效应晶体管 在与光电二极管相邻的一种导电类型的第三半导体层中。 在第四半导体层中设置载流子袋,第二半导体层下面的第一半导体层的一部分比第四半导体层下的第三半导体层的部分厚。

    Phase difference detecting type autofocusing device including an optical
system having first and second lenses
    20.
    发明授权
    Phase difference detecting type autofocusing device including an optical system having first and second lenses 失效
    相位差检测型自动对焦装置,包括具有第一和第二透镜的光学系统

    公开(公告)号:US5285234A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-08

    申请号:US904327

    申请日:1992-06-25

    CPC classification number: G02B7/34

    Abstract: A phase difference detecting type autofocusing device capable of selectively focusing a desired one of a plurality of subjects within a field of view, by using a simple structure. The phase difference detecting type autofocusing device includes an optical system having first and second lenses, the first and second lenses having the same focal length and disposed on a first plane with the optical axes of the lenses being set in parallel. A plurality of first photosensors are disposed on a second plane in parallel with the first plane, for converting information of images focused by the first lens into electric signals; and a plurality of second photosensors are disposed on the second plane at positions covered by the second lens, for converting information of images focused by the second lent into electric signals. Each second photosensor is spaced apart in the same direction by the same distance from a corresponding one of the plurality of first photosensors.

    Abstract translation: 一种相位差检测型自动对焦装置,其能够通过使用简单的结构在视场内选择性地聚焦多个被摄体中期望的一个。 相位差检测型自动对焦装置包括具有第一透镜和第二透镜的光学系统,第一透镜和第二透镜具有相同的焦距并且设置在第一平面上,其中透镜的光轴被平行设置。 多个第一光电传感器被布置在与第一平面平行的第二平面上,用于将由第一透镜聚焦的图像的信息转换为电信号; 并且多个第二光电传感器被布置在第二平面上,在由第二透镜覆盖的位置处,用于将由第二次被聚焦的图像的信息转换为电信号。 每个第二光电传感器在相同的方向上与多个第一光电传感器中相应的一个相距一定距离。

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