Nonionic surfactant and surfactant composition comprising the same
    11.
    发明授权
    Nonionic surfactant and surfactant composition comprising the same 有权
    非离子表面活性剂和包含其的表面活性剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US08476217B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-02

    申请号:US13502859

    申请日:2010-10-18

    IPC分类号: C11D1/72 C11D1/722 C11D1/825

    CPC分类号: C11D1/722

    摘要: The present invention provides the nonionic surfactant represented by the formula (1): R—O—(PO)m-(EO)n—H  (1) wherein, R represents a saturated linear-chain hydrocarbon group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, and n-octyl groups are 20 to 80% by mole of the saturated linear-chain hydrocarbon groups, n-decyl groups are 0 to 10% by mole of the saturated linear-chain hydrocarbon groups, and saturated linear-chain hydrocarbon groups having 12 to 18 carbon atoms are 20 to 80% by mole of the saturated linear-chain hydrocarbon groups; PO represents a propyleneoxy group; EO represents an ethyleneoxy group; m represents an average addition mole number of propyleneoxy groups ranging from 0.1 to 5; n represents an average addition mole number of ethyleneoxy groups ranging from 0.5 to 20; and (PO)m and (EO)n are bonded as blocks in this order.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供由式(1)表示的非离子型表面活性剂:RO-(PO)m-(EO)nH(1)其中,R表示碳原子数8〜18的饱和直链烃基, 辛基的饱和直链烃基为20〜80摩尔%,正癸基为饱和直链烃基的0〜10摩尔%,碳原子数为12〜18的饱和直链烃基 原子为饱和直链烃基的20〜80摩尔% PO表示丙烯氧基; EO表示乙烯氧基; m表示丙烯氧基的平均加成摩尔数为0.1〜5; n表示0.5〜20的乙烯氧基的平均加成摩尔数; 和(PO)m和(EO)n以该顺序键合。

    Detergent composition
    12.
    发明授权
    Detergent composition 失效
    洗涤剂组成

    公开(公告)号:US07566688B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-28

    申请号:US10539052

    申请日:2003-12-09

    IPC分类号: C11D3/00

    摘要: The invention provides a soil release agent and a detergent composition blended therewith. The invention relates to a crosslinked product obtained by reacting a compound having 2 to 32 hydroxyl groups, such as triethanol amine, with a compound having at least two functional groups reacting with hydroxyl groups, such as (poly)ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, a soil release agent containing the crosslinked product, and a detergent composition containing the soil release agent.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种去污剂和与其混合的洗涤剂组合物。 本发明涉及通过使具有2-32个羟基的化合物如三乙醇胺与具有至少两个与羟基反应的官能团的化合物如(聚)乙二醇二缩水甘油醚,一种土壤 含有交联产物的脱模剂,以及含有去污剂的洗涤剂组合物。

    NONIONIC SURFACTANT AND SURFACTANT COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE SAME
    15.
    发明申请
    NONIONIC SURFACTANT AND SURFACTANT COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE SAME 有权
    非离子表面活性剂和包含其的表面活性剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20120208738A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-16

    申请号:US13502859

    申请日:2010-10-18

    IPC分类号: C11D17/00 C07C43/11 C07C43/13

    CPC分类号: C11D1/722

    摘要: The present invention provides the nonionic surfactant represented by the formula (1): R—O-(PO)m-(EO)n-H  (1) wherein, R represents a saturated linear-chain hydrocarbon group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, and n-octyl groups are 20 to 80% by mole of the saturated linear-chain hydrocarbon groups, n-decyl groups are 0 to 10% by mole of the saturated linear-chain hydrocarbon groups, and saturated linear-chain hydrocarbon groups having 12 to 18 carbon atoms are 20 to 80% by mole of the saturated linear-chain hydrocarbon groups; PO represents a propyleneoxy group; EO represents an ethyleneoxy group; m represents an average addition mole number of propyleneoxy groups ranging from 0.1 to 5; n represents an average addition mole number of ethyleneoxy groups ranging from 0.5 to 20; and (PO)m and (EO)n are bonded as blocks in this order.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供由式(1)表示的非离子型表面活性剂:R-O-(PO)m-(EO)nH(1)其中,R表示碳原子数8〜18的饱和直链烃基, 正辛基的饱和直链烃基为20〜80摩尔%,正癸基为饱和直链烃基为0〜10摩尔%,饱和直链烃基为12〜 18个碳原子为饱和直链烃基的20〜80摩尔% PO表示丙烯氧基; EO表示乙烯氧基; m表示丙烯氧基的平均加成摩尔数为0.1〜5; n表示0.5〜20的乙烯氧基的平均加成摩尔数; 和(PO)m和(EO)n以该顺序键合。

    Image reading apparatus and shading correction data acquiring method
    17.
    发明授权
    Image reading apparatus and shading correction data acquiring method 有权
    图像读取装置和阴影校正数据获取方法

    公开(公告)号:US06801670B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-05

    申请号:US09841985

    申请日:2001-04-25

    IPC分类号: G06K940

    摘要: Shading correction data used in an image reading apparatus for shading-correcting image data obtained by reading an original image by a line sensor is acquired. A defect position on a white reference plate and a defect correction coefficient for correcting shading correction data at this defect position are obtained, and the shading correction data at the defect position is corrected by using the defect correction coefficient. Shading correction is performed by using the corrected shading correction data.

    摘要翻译: 获取用于通过线传感器读取原始图像获得的阴影校正图像数据的图像读取装置中使用的阴影校正数据。 获得白色基准板上的缺陷位置和用于校正该缺陷位置的阴影校正数据的缺陷校正系数,并且通过使用缺陷校正系数校正缺陷位置处的阴影校正数据。 通过使用校正的阴影校正数据来执行阴影校正。

    Growth method of a nitride III-V compound semiconductor, manufacturing method of a semiconductor device, and semiconductor device
    18.
    发明授权
    Growth method of a nitride III-V compound semiconductor, manufacturing method of a semiconductor device, and semiconductor device 有权
    氮化物III-V族化合物半导体的生长方法,半导体装置的制造方法以及半导体装置

    公开(公告)号:US06682991B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-27

    申请号:US09448584

    申请日:1999-11-24

    IPC分类号: H01L2120

    摘要: When making a growth mask on a substrate and using the growth mask to selectively grow nitride III-V compound semiconductors on the substrate, a multi-layered film including a nitride forming at least its top surface is used as the growth mask. The growth mask may be combination of an oxide film and a nitride film thereon, combination of a metal film and a nitride film thereon, combination of an oxide film, a film thereon made up of a nitride and an oxide, and a nitride film thereon, or combination of a first metal film, a second metal film thereon different from the first metal film and a nitride film thereon, for example. The oxide film may be a Si02, for example, the nitride film may be a TiN film or a SiN film, the film made up of a nitride and an oxide may be a SiNO film, and the metal film may be a Ti film or a Pt film, for example.

    摘要翻译: 当在衬底上制造生长掩模并且使用生长掩模在衬底上选择性地生长氮化物III-V化合物半导体时,使用包括至少形成其顶表面的氮化物的多层膜作为生长掩模。 生长掩模可以是其上的氧化物膜和氮化物膜的组合,其上的金属膜和氮化物膜的组合,氧化物膜,由氮化物和氧化物组成的膜以及氮化物膜上的氮化物膜的组合 ,或第一金属膜,与第一金属膜不同的第二金属膜和其上的氮化物膜的组合。 氧化膜可以是SiO 2,例如,氮化膜可以是TiN膜或SiN膜,由氮化物和氧化物构成的膜可以是SiNO膜,并且金属膜可以是Ti膜或 例如Pt膜。

    Semiconductor light emitting device and method of manufacturing same
    19.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor light emitting device and method of manufacturing same 有权
    半导体发光器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06206962B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-27

    申请号:US09178749

    申请日:1998-10-27

    IPC分类号: C30B2300

    摘要: An n-type cladding layer, the first guiding layer, an active layer, the second guiding layer, a p-type cladding layer, a backing layer, a contact layer, a superlattice layer and a cap layer are stacked in this order on an n-type substrate. The cap layer comprises p-type ZnTe and has a thickness of less than 10 nm. The contact layer is comprised of p-type ZnSe and the concentration of nitrogen added to the contact layer is in the range of 1 to 2×1018 cm−3. The backing layer comprises p-type ZnSSe mixed crystal and the concentration of nitrogen added to the backing layer is higher than that of the contact layer, in the range of 1 to 3×1018 cm−3. Before the corresponding Group II-VI compound semiconductor layers are grown by the MBE method, the temperature of cells is once increased. The operating voltage of the semiconductor light emitting device can be lowered by increasing the carrier concentrations of the Group II-VI compound semiconductor layers between the p-side electrode and the p-type cladding layer.

    摘要翻译: 将n型包覆层,第一引导层,有源层,第二引导层,p型覆层,背衬层,接触层,超晶格层和覆盖层依次堆叠在 n型衬底。 盖层包括p型ZnTe,其厚度小于10nm。 接触层由p型ZnSe组成,并且加入到接触层中的氮浓度在1至2×10 18 cm -3的范围内。 背衬层包括p型ZnSSe混合晶体,添加到背衬层中的氮浓度高于接触层的浓度,范围为1至3×10 18 cm -3。 在通过MBE法生长相应的II-VI族化合物半导体层之前,电池的温度一度增加。 通过增加p侧电极和p型覆层之间的II-VI族化合物半导体层的载流子浓度,能够降低半导体发光元件的工作电压。

    Detergent composition
    20.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20060252665A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-09

    申请号:US10539052

    申请日:2003-12-09

    IPC分类号: C11D17/08 C11D1/72

    摘要: The invention provides a soil release agent and a detergent composition blended therewith. The invention relates to a crosslinked product obtained by reacting a compound having 2 to 32 hydroxyl groups, such as triethanol amine, with a compound having at least two functional groups reacting with hydroxyl groups, such as (poly)ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, a soil release agent containing the crosslinked product, and a detergent composition containing the soil release agent.