Abstract:
An inverter and an over current protection method thereof are provided. The inverter includes an inverting circuit, a filtering capacitor and an over current protection circuit. The inverting circuit is configured to convert a DC input voltage into an AC output voltage and provide the AC output voltage to a load. The filtering capacitor is coupled to the inverting circuit and the load in parallel. The over current protection circuit is coupled to the inverting circuit and the filtering capacitor and configured to provide an over current protection mechanism. The over current protection circuit detects an AC current on the filtering capacitor and determines whether to enable the over current protection mechanism according to the AC current in order to restrain the power conversion operation of the inverting circuit.
Abstract:
An inverter and a direct current (DC) bus voltage regulating method thereof are provided. The inverter includes a resonant conversion circuit, an inverting circuit, a first control circuit and a second control circuit. The resonant conversion circuit receives a DC input voltage and converts the same into a DC bus voltage. The inverting circuit couples to the resonant conversion circuit, and configured to convert the DC bus voltage into an AC output voltage. The first control circuit is configured to control operations of the resonant conversion circuit, where the first control circuit calculates a best working voltage of the resonant conversion circuit based on the DC input voltage and a resonant frequency of the resonant conversion circuit. The second control circuit controls operations of the inverting circuit, where the second control circuit receives the best working voltage calculated by the first control circuit and regulates the DC bus voltage accordingly.
Abstract:
A cycle modulation circuit for limiting voltage peak value of a power supply employed an active clamp. The power supply receives an input power which is modulated through a power driving unit to become a driving power transformed through a transformer to be output. The cycle modulation circuit includes a comparison unit and a linear voltage generation unit. The comparison unit receives the input power to generate a level signal which is used as a base value to compare level with an oscillation signal generated by the linear voltage generation unit, thereby to modulate and output a pulse width limit signal with a composite cycle consisting of a high level and a low level. The pulse width limit signal is input to the power driving unit to limit the peak value of the driving power modulated by the power driving unit.
Abstract:
A load driving apparatus related to an LED lamp and a method thereof are provided. The load driving apparatus includes a PWM-based power converter and a determination circuit. The PWM-based power converter is coupled to the LED lamp, and is configured to: generate a DC operation voltage of the LED lamp; and control a current flowing through the LED lamp in response to a dimming signal, so as to adjust a brightness of the LED lamp. The determination circuit is coupled to the PWM-based power converter and the LED lamp, and is configured to: receive the DC operation voltage; and stop conducting the DC operation voltage to the LED lamp in case that a lamp-off condition of the LED lamp is satisfied.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus used for electric isolation transmission are provided. The method includes: providing an isolation transmission circuit having at least one capacitor; and implementing electric isolation between the primary side and secondary side, and suppressing leakage currents generated between the primary side and secondary side and transmitting power. The apparatus includes the isolation transmission circuit that is manufactured by capacitor(s). The apparatus can be applied to light-weight power sources providing AC/DC outputs with high efficiency, adapters, or related products. In addition, the apparatus has a reduced size and higher power transmission efficiency.
Abstract:
A transformer and a fabricating method for transformer. The transformer includes a stand, two primary-sides, a secondary-side and multiple pins. The stand has a top-portion, a bottom-portion and a middle-portion connecting the top-portion and the bottom-portion. The primary-sides are disposed on the middle-portion and the secondary-side is disposed on the middle-portion between and insulated from the two primary-sides. The pins are plugged under the bottom-portion and electrically connected to the primary-sides and the secondary-side, wherein each of the primary-sides and secondary-side has multiple thread-ends respectively connecting one pin. The bottom-portion has multiple slots corresponding to the pins. The slot length is greater than a safety-standard distance, no insulating sleeve is disposed on the thread-ends, and the thread-ends are electrically connected to the pins along the slots so that a distance between the electrical connection joint and the primary-sides or the secondary-side on the middle-portion is greater than the safety-standard distance.
Abstract:
A snubber circuit includes: at least one impedance component, a capacitor, and a Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT). The snubber circuit is utilized for protecting electric/electronic components, reducing high frequency interference and spike voltage, and enhancing efficiency. In particular, the at least one impedance component in the snubber circuit can be at least one zener diode, where regarding protecting electric/electronic components, reducing high frequency interference and spike voltage, and enhancing efficiency, the performance of the snubber circuit in a situation where the zener diode is utilized is better than that of the snubber circuit in a situation where other types of impedance components are utilized. An associated method of using a BJT in a snubber circuit is also provided.
Abstract:
A non-isolated resonant converter is provided. The provided non-isolated resonant converter includes a switch circuit, a resonant circuit and a rectifying-filtering circuit. The switch circuit, the resonant circuit and the rectifying-filtering circuit are sequentially connected. The resonant circuit includes an auto-transformer, a capacitor and an inductor, wherein the capacitor and the inductor are connected to the auto-transformer. The configuration of the provided non-isolated resonant converter has small size, low loss and high power density.
Abstract:
An LED backlight driving circuit including a boost circuit and a transformer current balance circuit is provided. The boost circuit provides a total current for n LED strings, and the transformer current balance circuit is coupled to the LED strings and includes n−1 transformers. A first LED current-balance-circuit (CBC) includes a switching-transistor connected to a secondary-winding of a first-transformer, and an nth LED CBC includes a switching-transistor connected to a primary-winding of an (n−1)th transformer. An ith (1 2) LED CBC includes a switching-transistor sequentially connected to a primary-winding of an (i−1)th transformer and a secondary-winding of an ith transformer. The passive-transformers are applied in the LED driving circuit to implement current balance/equalization, such that the LED backlight driving circuit is suitable for a system with any odd or even number (greater than 1) of the LED strings connected in parallel, so as to reduce the cost of the system.
Abstract:
A current-input-type parallel resonant DC/DC converter and a method thereof are provided. The converter includes an inverter-circuit for inverting/converting an input DC current into a positive-and-negative alternating square-wave-current, a resonant-network for converting the square-wave-current into a sine-voltage, a transformer for realizing the isolation of the power transmission, a full-wave rectifier-circuit for rectifying the sine-voltage, and an output-filter-circuit for producing a DC output-voltage. The inverter-circuit is connected to both terminals of a primary-winding of the transformer through the resonant-network connected in series with the inverter-circuit, a common-polarity terminal of a first-winding at a secondary side of the transformer and an opposite-polarity terminal of a second-winding at the secondary side of the transformer are respectively connected to an input of the full-wave rectifier-circuit, and an output of the full-wave rectifier-circuit and a center-tap terminal at the secondary side of the transformer are respectively connected to an input of the output-filter-circuit.