Method of desorbing a volatile component from a spent adsorbent with rotating packed bed and method of recovering 2,2,3,3-tetrafluro-1-propanol from a gas stream by adsorption
    13.
    发明授权
    Method of desorbing a volatile component from a spent adsorbent with rotating packed bed and method of recovering 2,2,3,3-tetrafluro-1-propanol from a gas stream by adsorption 有权
    通过旋转填充床从废吸附剂中解吸挥发性成分的方法和通过吸附从气流中回收2,2,3,3-四氟-1-丙醇的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07780763B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-24

    申请号:US11706181

    申请日:2007-02-15

    Abstract: A method of desorbing a volatile component from a spent adsorbent is disclosed, which includes flowing a stream of supercritical carbon dioxide through a rotating packed bed of the spent adsorbent; and collecting an effluent from the rotating packed bed, which contains supercritical carbon dioxide and the volatile component entrained therein. In one embodiment of the present invention a spent activated carbon from a process for recovering 2,2,3,3-tetrafluro-1-propanol from a gas stream containing 2,2,3,3-tetrafluro-1-propanol is regenerated by flowing a stream of supercritical carbon dioxide through a rotating packed bed of the spent activated carbon.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种从废吸附剂中解吸挥发性组分的方法,其包括使超临界二氧化碳流通过废吸附剂的旋转填充床; 并收集来自旋转填充床的流出物,其中含有超临界二氧化碳和夹带在其中的挥发性成分。 在本发明的一个实施方案中,从含有2,2,3,3-四氟-1-丙醇的气流中回收2,2,3,3-四氟-1-丙醇的方法的废活性炭由 使超临界二氧化碳流通过废活性炭的旋转填充床。

    APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR TREATING AN AQUEOUS SOLUTION CONTAINING BIOLOGICAL CONTAMINANTS
    14.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR TREATING AN AQUEOUS SOLUTION CONTAINING BIOLOGICAL CONTAMINANTS 审中-公开
    处理含有生物污染物的水溶液的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090107925A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-30

    申请号:US11931616

    申请日:2007-10-31

    Abstract: Process, apparatus and article for treating an aqueous solution containing biological contaminants. The process includes contacting an aqueous solution containing a biological contaminant with an aggregate composition comprising an insoluble rare earth-containing compound to form a solution depleted of active biological contaminants. The aggregate includes mote than 10.01% by weight of the insoluble rare earth-containing compound. The insoluble rare earth-containing compound can include one or more of cerium, lanthanum, or praseodymium. A suitable insoluble cerium-containing compound can be derived from a cerium carbonate, a cerium oxalate or a cerium salt. The composition can consist essentially of cerium oxides, and optionally, a binder and/or flow aid. The aggregate includes no more than two elements selected from the group consisting of yttrium, scandium, and europium when the aggregate is to be sintered. Although intended for a variety of fluid treatment applications, such applications specifically include removing or deactivating biological contaminants in water.

    Abstract translation: 用于处理含有生物污染物的水溶液的方法,装置和制品。 该方法包括将含有生物污染物的水溶液与包含不溶性稀土含量化合物的聚集体组合物接触以形成消耗活性生物污染物的溶液。 聚集体包含不超过10.01重量%的不溶性稀土化合物。 不溶性稀土化合物可以包括铈,镧或镨中的一种或多种。 合适的不溶性含铈化合物可以衍生自碳酸铈,草酸铈或铈盐。 组合物可以主要由氧化铈和任选的粘合剂和/或流动助剂组成。 当聚集体被烧结时,聚集体包括不超过两种选自钇,钪和铕的元素。 虽然这些应用旨在用于各种流体处理应用,但具体包括去除或去除水中的生物污染物。

    Regeneration of spent zeolite compositions
    18.
    发明授权
    Regeneration of spent zeolite compositions 失效
    废沸石组合物的再生

    公开(公告)号:US06362122B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-26

    申请号:US09435686

    申请日:1999-11-08

    Inventor: Thomas R. Cannan

    Abstract: A process for regenerating spent zeolite composites. The process involves contacting the composite, either as a shaped article or a fine powder, with a caustic solution, e.g., sodium hydroxide at treating condition. Once the contacting is completed, the composite is isolated, washed with water, dried and calcined to give a regenerated composite.

    Abstract translation: 一种再生废沸石复合材料的方法。 该方法包括在处理条件下将复合材料作为成形制品或细粉末与苛性碱溶液例如氢氧化钠接触。 一旦接触完成,将复合物分离,用水洗涤,干燥并煅烧,得到再生复合材料。

    Supercritical treatment of adsorbent materials
    19.
    发明授权
    Supercritical treatment of adsorbent materials 失效
    超临界处理吸附材料

    公开(公告)号:US6121179A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-19

    申请号:US4403

    申请日:1998-01-08

    Abstract: Contaminated adsorbent particles, preferably activated carbon particles, are regenerated in water at supercritical conditions. The particles are preferably mixed in water prior to treatment. The mixture is preferably heated to a temperature at least about 900.degree. F. (482.degree. C.) and pressurized to a pressure sufficient to achieve supercritical conditions for water. The mixture is preferably flowed through a first reactor for a time sufficient to substantially remove the organic contaminants from the particles. The particles are separated from the water and the mixture of water and organic contaminants may be transferred to a second reactor. Within the second reactor the organic contaminants are preferably substantially oxidized by supercritical water oxidation.

    Abstract translation: 受污染的吸附剂颗粒,优选活性炭颗粒,在超临界条件下在水中再生。 颗粒优选在处理之前在水中混合。 混合物优选加热到至少约900°F(482℃)的温度,并加压至足以达到水的超临界条件的压力。 该混合物优选地通过第一反应器流动足以基本上从颗粒中除去有机污染物的时间。 颗粒与水分离,水和有机污染物的混合物可以转移到第二反应器。 在第二反应器内,优选通过超临界水氧化基本上氧化有机污染物。

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