Abstract:
A method for producing pure vanadium(III) oxide and a vanadyl sulfate solution comprising contacting vanadium pentoxide with a solid inorganic reducing agent. The resultant mixture containing a mix of vanadium oxides is leached with sulfuric acid to form vanadium(III) oxide and vanadyl sulfate.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a method of preparing calcium carbonate using a direct carbonation reaction. The method includes dissolving fuel gas desulfurization gypsum into an ammonia solution, performing a filtering process after making a carbonation reaction by feeding carbon dioxide into the ammonia solution in which the fuel gas desulfurization gypsum is dissolved, and performing a filtering process after precipitating the calcium carbonate by maintaining a filtered solution in a stationary state.
Abstract:
The present invention provides magnetic iron oxide particles having a high bonding property to a resin as well as a magnetic carrier for electrophotographic developers which is improved in durability by enhancing adhesion between a magnetic carrier core material and a coating resin. The magnetic iron oxide particles of the present invention are magnetic iron oxide particles having an average particle diameter of 0.5 to 30 μm onto which a plurality of granules are bonded, and the magnetic carrier for electrophotographic developers according to the present invention is a magnetic carrier for electrophotographic developers which comprises spherical magnetic composite particles produced by dispersing magnetic iron oxide particles in a binder resin in which the magnetic iron oxide particles comprise at least the above magnetic iron oxide particles having an average particle diameter of 0.5 to 30 μm onto which the plurality of granules are bonded.
Abstract:
A method of making a structured, doped, cerium oxide nanoparticle includes (a) forming a first reaction mixture including cerium(III), an optional metal ion other than cerium, a base, a stabilizer, and a solvent, (b) contacting the first reaction mixture with an oxidant, (c) forming a cerium oxide nanoparticle core by heating the product of step (b), (d) forming a second reaction mixture by combining with the first reaction mixture one or more metal ions other than cerium, and an optional additional quantity of cerium(III), and (e) forming a shell surrounding the core of cerium oxide by heating the second reaction mixture to produce a product dispersion of structured cerium oxide nanoparticles.
Abstract:
A method of making sintered abrasive particles includes passing alumina precursor particles through a flame under conditions such that they are converted to alpha alumina. The precursor particles comprise a precursor of alpha alumina and have an average particle size of less than or equal to 500 microns. Sintered abrasive particles have a cellular microstructure comprising alpha alumina crystal grains of alpha alumina having a maximum dimension of less than about 3 microns are also disclosed. The sintered abrasive particles have an average particle size of less than or equal to 500 microns, and are essentially free of seed particles and alpha alumina grain size modifiers. Abrasive articles comprising a binder and a plurality of the sintered abrasive particles are also disclosed.
Abstract:
Small crystal LTL framework type zeolites, characterized as polycrystalline aggregates, each of the aggregates comprising a plurality of spherical or cube-like crystallites and wherein each crystallite has an average crystallite size of from 10 to 50 nm, are disclosed. Such zeolites can be prepared by hydrothermal conversion of FAU framework type zeolites at low H2O/SiO2 mole ratios.
Abstract translation:小晶体LTL骨架型沸石,其特征在于多晶聚集体,每个聚集体包含多个球形或立方体微晶,并且其中每个微晶具有10至50nm的平均微晶尺寸。 这种沸石可以通过以低H 2 O / SiO 2摩尔比的FAU骨架型沸石的水热转化来制备。
Abstract:
A lithium transition metal-based compound powder for a lithium secondary battery positive electrode material that can achieve both improvements of load characteristics such as rate and output characteristics and a higher density is a lithium transition metal-based compound powder containing, as a main component, a lithium transition metal-based compound that has a function of allowing elimination and insertion of lithium ions, and including a crystal structure belonging to a layer structure, wherein primary particles are aggregated to form secondary particles, the ratio A/B of a median diameter A of the secondary particles to an average diameter (average primary particle diameter B) is in the range of 8 to 100, and 0.01≦FWHM(110)≦0.5 where FWHM(110) is the half width of a (110) diffraction peak present near a diffraction angle 2θ of 64.5° in a powder X-ray diffraction analysis using a CuKα line.
Abstract translation:锂二次电池正极材料的锂过渡金属类化合物粉末可以实现负载特性如速率和输出特性以及更高密度的改善,是以过渡金属为主要成分的锂过渡金属类化合物粉末, 具有锂离子的消除和插入功能的锂过渡金属类化合物,并且包括属于层结构的晶体结构,其中一次粒子凝集形成二次粒子,中值粒径的比率A / B 平均直径(平均一次粒径B)的二次粒子的A的平均直径(平均一次粒径B)的范围在8〜100的范围内,其中FWHM(110)是(110)的半宽度, 存在于衍射角2附近的衍射峰; 在使用CuKα线的粉末X射线衍射分析中为64.5°。
Abstract:
Rutile TiO2 microspheres and microparticles in a botryoidal morphology which form from ordered acicular aggregates of elongated TiO2 crystallites that resemble nano-sized flower bouquets and/or triangular funnels, and process for their preparation by thermally hydrolyzing a soluble TiO2 precursor compound in aqueous solution in the presence of a morphology controlling agent selected from carboxylic acids and amino acids.
Abstract:
Use, as an opacifier, of precipitated calcium carbonate particles at least partially in the form of nano fibers or nanochain like agglomerates constituted by at least two interconnected primary particles.
Abstract:
The invention provides fumed silica comprising aggregates that have an aggregate size and a surface area that satisfy particular formulas relating aggregate size to surface area, as well as aggregates that exhibit particular viscosity, power law exponent index, and/or elastic modulus characteristics when dispersed in liquid media. The invention also provides processes of preparing such fumed silica by combining a silica precursor with a stream of combustible gas, combusting the stream, and producing a stream of combusted gas and fumed silica particles, wherein dopants are introduced, the time/temperature profile, or history, of the stream of combusted gas and fumed silica particles is adjusted to allow for post-quench aggregate growth, and/or additional silica precursor is introduced into the stream of combusted gas.