Abstract:
Disclosed are a lactone-modified polyvinyl alcohol and a process for the preparation thereof, a polymer composition, a permanently anti-electrostatic resin composition, a lactone-modified resin having hydroxyl groups, and a process for the preparation thereof. The lactone-modified polyvinyl alcohol can be used in wide fields owing to the capability of freely adjusting the water solubility, such as water-soluble, gradually water-soluble, low water-soluble, and water-insoluble by a degree modified by lactone compounds, and owing to possessing properties both of PVA and lactones. Furthermore, the lactone-modified polyvinyl alcohol has properties such as being plasticizers or softening agents, and as a result, there can be provided a polymer composition having excellent properties by mixing with a hydrophilic polymer or polar polymer. Still further, a blend resin composition in which a variety of resins are blended with the lactone-modified polyvinyl alcohol has an excellent permanently-anti-electrostatic property, and the resin composition having a permanently-anti-electrostatic property can be preferably employed as a variety of molded articles such as parts for electric appliances, textiles, films, etc.
Abstract:
A polyetheresteramide having good heat resistance, permanent antistatic property and superior compatibility with thermoplastic resins and a resin composition containing the polyetheresteramide are disclosed, wherein the polyetherester-amide consists essentially of a polyamide oligomer with carboxylic chain ends having a number average molecular weight between 200 and 5,000 and a bisphenol compound with oxyalkylene units having a number average molecular weight between 300 and 3,000. Antistatic resin compositions with good antistatic property and heat resistance are obtained from compositions comprising 3 to 40% by weight of the polyetheresteramide and 60 to 97% by weight of thermoplastic resins. The antistatic resin compositions can contain as compatibilizers vinyl polymers having functional groups such as carboxyl and epoxy groups or block polymers containing polyolefin blocks and aromatic vinyl polymer blocks. To further improve the antistatic property of the resin composition a composition comprising at least 97% by weight of the polyetheresteramide and at least 0.01% by weight of an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal halide can be used in the same way as the polyetheresteramide.
Abstract:
Antistatic agents and their use in processing textiles or formed plastic substrates. The antistatic agent comprises a compound having a fluorocarbon moiety and an ethoxylated quaternary ammonium moiety. The antistatic composition increases the electrolytic conductivity of treated textile or plastic materials, thereby increasing the rate of electrostatic charge dissipation thereof. The antistatic agents remain effective after exposure of the treated substrate to an aqueous environment.
Abstract:
An antistatic composition which essentially consists of (1) optionally and partially salified polystyrenesulfonic acid; (2) acrylic or urethane resin; and (3) aqueous and organic solvents.
Abstract:
THE FLAME-RESISTANCE AND ANTISTATIC PROPERTIES OF FABRICS FORMED FROM THERMOPLASTIC POLYMER FILAMENTS CONTAINING FROM 2 TO 15% BY WEIGHT, BASED ON THE WEIGHT OF POLYMER, OF A POLYALKOXYLATED COMPOUND ARE GREATLY IMPROVED BY INCORPORATING INTO SAID FILAMENTS IN COMBINATION WITH THE POLYALKOXYLATED COMPOUND FROM 2 TO 15% BY WEIGHT, BASED ON THE WEIGHT OF THE POLYMER OF AN ALKYL PHOSPHONIUM PHOSPHATE OF THE FORMULA
R''-P(+)(-R)3 (-)O-P(=O)(-O-R'')2
WHEREIN EACH R AND R'' IS AN ALKYL RADICAL HAVING FROM 1 TO 20 CARBON ATOMS.
Abstract:
A thermoplastic resin composition of the present invention comprises: about 100 parts by weight of a rubber-modified aromatic vinyl-based copolymer resin containing a rubber-modified vinyl-based graft copolymer and an aromatic vinyl-based copolymer resin; about 0.1 to about 15 parts by weight of a polyalkyl(meth)acrylate resin; about 5 to about 20 parts by weight of a polyether ester amide block copolymer; and about 0.2 to about 5 parts by weight of sodium perchlorate (NaClO4). The thermoplastic resin composition is excellent in terms of static resistance, transparency, impact resistance, and the like.
Abstract:
A sheet of polymeric material is made using an extruding process and articles are formed from the sheet of polymeric material. The sheet of polymeric material and the articles comprise one or more polypropylene resins. In some embodiments, the sheet of polymeric material and the articles formed form the sheet of polymeric material are transparent.
Abstract:
There is provided a rubber composition in which an antistatic agent is uniformly dispersed and the rubber composition has antistatic ability, coefficient of friction, and wear resistance. A rubber composition includes 7 parts by mass or more of a polyether/polyolefin block copolymer resin with respect to 100 parts by mass of a rubber component, and the total amount or a part of a rubber component is mixed with a polyether/polyolefin block copolymer resin at a temperature that is equal to or higher than a melting point of the polyether/polyolefin block copolymer resin.
Abstract:
A layered body including: a crystalline polymeric piezoelectric body having a standardized molecular orientation MORc of from 2.0 to 10.0 measured by a microwave transmission-type molecular orientation meter based on a reference thickness of 50 μm; and a surface layer which is disposed so that at least a part of the surface layer contacts the crystalline polymeric piezoelectric body, which has a surface resistivity of from 1×106 Ω/sq to 1×1012 Ω/sq, and which contains an electroconductive material (A) and a polymer (B).
Abstract:
A thermoplastic resin composition includes: about 100 parts by weight of a base resin including about 14 wt % to about 25 wt % of (A) a (meth)acrylate-aromatic vinyl-vinyl cyanide copolymer and about 75 wt % to about 86 wt % of (B) a (meth)acrylate resin; and about 25 parts by weight to about 35 parts by weight of (C) an antistatic resin including at least one of a polyether-ester amide block copolymer, a poly(alkylene) glycol and a polyamide, relative to about 100 parts by weight of the base resin.