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    Thermally stable helically plied cable
    11.
    发明授权
    Thermally stable helically plied cable 失效
    热稳定的螺旋电缆

    公开(公告)号：US4173113A

    公开(公告)日：1979-11-06

    申请号：US556090

    申请日：1975-03-07

    Applicant: Donald L. Snellman ,  Willard G. Hudson

    Inventor： Donald L. Snellman ,  Willard G. Hudson

    IPC: D02G3/18 ,  D02G3/40 ,  D07B1/02 ,  D07B1/16

    CPC classification number: D07B1/02 ,  D07B2201/1044 ,  D07B2201/2028 ,  D07B2201/2044 ,  D07B2201/2046 ,  D07B2205/2064 ,  D07B2205/3003 ,  D07B2401/2005 ,  D07B2401/2035 ,  D07B2401/205 ,  Y10T428/2938

    Abstract: The cable includes continuous glass filaments which are helically plied in rovings at a constant helical angle from cable center to outer surface and bonded together in elastomeric material. When heated, thermal elongation of the filaments is opposed by simultaneous radially directed thermal volumetric expansion of the elastomeric material. Thus, with respect to overall cable length, thermal elongation of the cable is opposed by a simultaneous increase in cable cross sectional area such that thermal elongation effects are controllable, dependent upon the thermal expansion properties of the filament and elastomeric materials used, by controlling the helical angle at which the filaments are plied to obtain either expanding, contracting or constant length cables, as desired. Thermal contraction effects produced by cooling the cable also are controllable by controlling the helical angle. In some high tensile load cable applications, the helical angle additionally may be related to tensile load, depending upon the modulus of elasticity of the filaments used. The invention is particularly adapted to helically plied glass fiber cables which are thermally stable over a wide range of temperatures.

    Abstract translation: 电缆包括连续的玻璃丝，其以从电缆中心到外表面的恒定的螺旋角螺旋地拼接在粗纱中，并以弹性体材料结合在一起。 当加热时，细丝的热伸长通过弹性体材料的同时径向指向的热体积膨胀而相反。 因此，对于整体电缆长度，电缆的热伸长通过电缆横截面积的同时增加而相反，使得热延伸效应可以根据所使用的长丝和弹性体材料的热膨胀特性来控制，通过控制 根据需要，将细丝合并以获得扩展，收缩或恒定长度的电缆的螺旋角。 通过冷却电缆产生的热收缩效应也可以通过控制螺旋角来控制。 在一些高拉伸负载电缆应用中，螺旋角度可能与拉伸载荷有关，这取决于所用长丝的弹性模量。 本发明特别适用于在宽的温度范围内热稳定的螺旋状玻璃纤维电缆。

    A STEEL CORD FOR RUBBER REINFORCEMENT
    15.
    发明公开
    A STEEL CORD FOR RUBBER REINFORCEMENT 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20230392319A1

    公开(公告)日：2023-12-07

    申请号：US18268719

    申请日：2021-11-30

    Applicant: NV Bekaert SA

    Inventor： Aijun ZHANG ,  Haijun MA ,  Yaodong LI

    IPC: D07B1/06

    CPC classification number: D07B1/0606 ,  D07B2201/1044 ,  D07B2201/2022 ,  D07B2201/2067 ,  D07B2205/3025 ,  D07B2201/1028

    Abstract: The invention provides a steel cord with a construction of n×1, n is the number of the steel filaments of the steel cord, the steel cord has an elongation at 2.5N-50N of less than 1.2% and a twist pitch of greater than 16 mm, each of the steel filaments has a form of helical wave with a wave length L expressed in mm and a wave height H expressed in mm when being unravelled from said steel cord, L is greater than 16 mm, each of the steel filaments has a space volume Vs satisfying that, Vs=L×H2×π/4, and Vs>20 mm3. The invention steel cord is beneficial for the stress distribution.

    POLYETHYLENE ROPE WITH HIGH STRENGTH-STRENGTH RATIO
    17.
    发明申请
    POLYETHYLENE ROPE WITH HIGH STRENGTH-STRENGTH RATIO 审中-公开
    具有高强度比的聚乙烯绳

    公开(公告)号：US20140295184A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-10-02

    申请号：US14355954

    申请日：2012-11-02

    Applicant: TEIJIN ARAMID B.V.

    Inventor： Otto Grabandt ,  Frits Elkink ,  Bertil Van Berkel

    IPC: D07B1/16 ,  C08F110/02

    CPC classification number: D07B1/167 ,  C08F110/02 ,  D07B1/025 ,  D07B1/162 ,  D07B2201/1044 ,  D07B2201/1096 ,  D07B2201/2003 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2089 ,  D07B2205/2014 ,  D07B2205/3017 ,  D07B2205/507 ,  D07B2501/2015 ,  D07B2501/2061 ,  Y10T428/2925 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  D07B2801/10 ,  D07B2801/22 ,  D07B2801/18

    Abstract: A rope including polyethylene elongate elements oriented in the length direction of the rope, where for at least part of the elongate elements the distance of the element to a central longitudinal rope axis varies over the length of the rope. The polyethylene elongate elements including tapes of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, the tapes having a width to thickness ratio of at least 10 and a polymer solvent content below 0.05 wt. %. The distance of at least part of the elements to the central longitudinal rope axis varies over the length of the rope between a longitudinal line which is at most 30% from the outside of the rope and a longitudinal line which is at most 30% from the central longitudinal axis of the rope. Such a rope shows a high strength-strength ratio (the ratio between the strength under use conditions and the fresh strength of the rope).

    Abstract translation: 包括在绳索的长度方向上定向的聚乙烯细长元件的绳索，其中对于至少部分细长元件，元件到中央纵向绳轴线的距离在绳索的长度上变化。 聚乙烯细长元件包括超高分子量聚乙烯的带，该带的宽度与厚度之比至少为10，聚合物溶剂含量低于0.05wt。 ％。 至少部分元件至中央纵向绳索轴线之间的距离在绳索长度之间变化，该长度线距离绳索外侧至多30％的纵向线和距离绳索最多30％的纵线 绳的中心纵轴。 这种绳索显示出高的强度比（使用条件下的强度与绳的新鲜强度之比）。

    Steel cord for reinforcing rubber article and pneumatic tire
    18.
    发明授权
    Steel cord for reinforcing rubber article and pneumatic tire 有权
    用于加强橡胶制品和充气轮胎的钢丝绳

    公开(公告)号：US08601782B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-12-10

    申请号：US13127925

    申请日：2009-11-13

    Applicant: Keisuke Nakamura

    Inventor： Keisuke Nakamura

    IPC: D02G3/48

    CPC classification number: D07B1/0613 ,  B60C9/0007 ,  D07B1/0626 ,  D07B1/0633 ,  D07B2201/102 ,  D07B2201/1044 ,  D07B2201/202 ,  D07B2201/2023 ,  D07B2201/2024 ,  D07B2201/2051 ,  D07B2201/2061 ,  D07B2201/2097 ,  D07B2205/3057 ,  D07B2501/2046 ,  D07B2801/24 ,  D07B2801/12 ,  D07B2801/10

    Abstract: A steel cord for reinforcing a rubber article has a multi-twisted structure formed by twisting a plurality of sheath strands (2) formed by twisting a plurality of wires around a core strand (1) formed by twisting a plurality of wires, and the core strand (1) and the sheath strands (2) include at least a 2-layer-twisted structure formed by twisting core wires and sheath wires respectively. The relationship represented by the following formula 1.8≦[(S·cos2α)/{r·(φ1+φ2)}]×100≦4.2 is satisfied, wherein φ1: the diameter of an outermost wire of the strand (1), φ2: the diameter of an outermost wire of the strand (2), r: the center distance between the strand (1) and the strand (2), S: the cross section of the strand (2), and α: the twist angle of the strand (2).

    Abstract translation: 用于加强橡胶制品的钢丝帘线具有多股扭转结构，该多股扭绞结构是通过扭绞多条鞘股线（2）而形成的，所述多股护套股线（2）是通过扭绞多条金属线而形成的芯股线（1） 股线（1）和鞘股线（2）至少包括通过分别扭绞芯线和护套线形成的至少2层扭曲结构。 满足以下公式1.8 @ [（S·cos2alpha）/ {r·（phi1 + phi2）}]×100@4.2表示的关系，其中，phi1：股线（1）的最外线的直径，phi2 ：股线（2）的最外线的直径r：股线（1）和股线（2）之间的中心距离，S：股线（2）的横截面，α：扭转角 的链（2）。

    STEEL CORD FOR REINFORCEMENT OF RUBBER ARTICLES AND PNEUMATIC TIRE USING THE SAME
    19.
    发明申请
    STEEL CORD FOR REINFORCEMENT OF RUBBER ARTICLES AND PNEUMATIC TIRE USING THE SAME 有权
    用于加强橡胶制品的钢丝绳和使用其的气动轮胎

    公开(公告)号：US20110088825A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-04-21

    申请号：US12997387

    申请日：2009-06-12

    Applicant: Eiji Kudo

    Inventor： Eiji Kudo

    IPC: B60C9/00 ,  D02G3/12 ,  D02G3/28

    CPC classification number: D07B1/0613 ,  B60C9/0007 ,  B60C2200/06 ,  D07B2201/1044 ,  D07B2201/1052 ,  D07B2201/2006 ,  D07B2201/2051 ,  D07B2201/2061 ,  D07B2205/3057 ,  Y10S57/902 ,  D07B2801/24 ,  D07B2801/10

    Abstract: A steel cord for reinforcement of rubber articles, whose cord strength is enhanced by preventing occurrence of preceding break of the outermost layer filaments in the steel cord having a multi-twisted structure, and a pneumatic tire using it as a reinforcing material are provided.In a steel cord for reinforcement of rubber articles having a multi-twisted structure in which a plurality of strands are twisted together, which strands have a layered twisted structure in which a plurality of steel filaments are twisted together, dc/ds, which represents the ratio between dc, the diameter of outermost layer sheath filaments constituting the outermost layer sheath of a core strand, and ds, the diameter of outermost layer sheath filaments constituting the outermost layer sheath of sheath strands, is 1.05 to 1.25.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于加强橡胶制品的钢丝绳，其帘线强度通过防止在具有多扭转结构的钢丝帘线中发生最外层细丝的先前断裂而提高，以及使用其作为增强材料的充气轮胎。 在用于加强具有多股捻合在一起的多重扭曲结构的橡胶制品的钢丝帘线中，将具有多个钢丝捻合在一起的多股绞合结构的绞合线的dc / ds代表 构成芯股的最外层皮层的最外层鞘丝的直径和构成鞘股的最外层鞘的最外层鞘丝的直径为ds的比例为1.05〜1.25。

    Steel Cord, Rubber-Steel Cord Composite and Tire
    20.
    发明申请
    Steel Cord, Rubber-Steel Cord Composite and Tire 审中-公开
    钢丝绳，橡胶钢丝绳复合轮胎

    公开(公告)号：US20090000717A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-01-01

    申请号：US12279219

    申请日：2007-02-07

    Applicant: Kiyoshi Ikehara

    Inventor： Kiyoshi Ikehara

    IPC: B60C9/00

    CPC classification number: B60C9/22 ,  B60C9/0007 ,  B60C9/2006 ,  D07B1/0613 ,  D07B1/0626 ,  D07B1/0633 ,  D07B2201/1004 ,  D07B2201/1032 ,  D07B2201/1044 ,  D07B2201/1076 ,  D07B2201/202 ,  D07B2201/2021 ,  D07B2201/2023 ,  D07B2201/2024 ,  D07B2201/204 ,  D07B2201/2059 ,  D07B2401/208 ,  D07B2501/2046 ,  D07B2801/12

    Abstract: A steel cord that is especially useful for reinforcing a crown portion of a tire is provided. In particular, a steel cord free from manufacturing problems existed in the conventional art and allowing for stable quality and good production efficiency is provided, and a rubber-steel cord composite and a tire that are equipped with the same are provided.A steel cord has a multiple-twist structure including N (N=2 to 8) strands 2 that are twisted together, each strand 2 having a plurality of wires 1 that are twisted together. When the diameter of each strand is denoted by d (mm), the diameter of a circle circumscribing the cord is denoted by D (mm), and the twisting pitch of the cord is denoted by P (mm), εc defined by the following expression, εc=√(−b/2+√(b2/4−c))−1 (where b denotes −1+π2(−4R2+d2)/P2, c denotes π2d2k(4π2R2+P2)/P4, R denotes (D−d)/2, and k denotes tan2(π/2−π/N)), satisfies εc≧0.005.

    Abstract translation: 提供了特别可用于加强轮胎胎冠部分的钢丝帘线。 特别地，在传统技术中存在无制造问题的钢丝帘线，并且提供了稳定的质量和良好的生产效率，并且提供了装备有它们的橡胶 - 钢帘线复合材料和轮胎。 钢丝帘线具有扭绞在一起的N（N = 2〜8）股2的多捻结构，每股2具有多个捻合在一起的线1。 当每条线的直径用d（mm）表示时，用绳索表示的圆的直径由D（mm）表示，绳的扭转间距用P（mm）表示，ε由下式定义 表达式，epsilonc =√（-b / 2 +√（b2 / 4-c））-1（其中b表示-1 + pi2（-4R2 + d2）/ P2，c表示pi2d2k（4pi2R2 + P2）/ P4， R表示（Dd）/ 2，k表示tan2（pi / 2-pi / N）），满足ε= 0.005。

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