Layout to reduce current crowding at endpoints

    公开(公告)号:US11777018B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-03

    申请号:US17523513

    申请日:2021-11-10

    申请人: IDEAL POWER INC.

    IPC分类号: H01L29/06 H01L29/732

    CPC分类号: H01L29/732

    摘要: Layout to reduce current crowding at endpoints. At least one example is a semiconductor device comprising: an emitter region defining an inner boundary in the shape of an obround with parallel sides, and the obround having hemispherical ends each having a radius; a base region having a first end, a second end opposite the first end, and base length, the base region disposed within the obround with the base length parallel to and centered between the parallel sides, the first end spaced apart from the first hemispherical end by a first gap greater than the radius, and the second end spaced apart from the second hemispherical ends by a second gap greater than the radius.

    Systems and methods for bidirectional device fabrication

    公开(公告)号:US11637016B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-25

    申请号:US16150409

    申请日:2018-10-03

    申请人: Ideal Power Inc.

    摘要: Methods and systems for double-sided semiconductor device fabrication. Devices having multiple leads on each surface can be fabricated using a high-temperature-resistant handle wafer and a medium-temperature-resistant handle wafer. Dopants can be introduced on both sides shortly before a single long high-temperature diffusion step diffuses all dopants to approximately equal depths on both sides. All high-temperature processing occurs with no handle wafer or with a high-temperature handle wafer attached. Once a medium-temperature handle wafer is attached, no high-temperature processing steps occur. High temperatures can be considered to be those which can result in damage to the device in the presence of aluminum-based metallizations.

    METHOD AND SYSTEM OF OPERATING A BI-DIRECTIONAL DOUBLE-BASE BIPOLAR JUNCTION TRANSISTOR (B-TRAN)

    公开(公告)号:US20230066664A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-02

    申请号:US18053839

    申请日:2022-11-09

    申请人: IDEAL POWER INC.

    摘要: Operating a bi-directional double-base bipolar junction transistor (B-TRAN). One example is a method comprising: conducting a first load current from an upper terminal of the power module to an upper-main lead of the transistor, through the transistor, and from a lower-main lead of the transistor to a lower terminal of the power module; and then responsive assertion of a first interrupt signal, interrupting the first load current from the lower-main lead to the lower terminal by opening a lower-main FET and commutating a first shutoff current through a lower-control lead the transistor to the lower terminal; and blocking current from the upper terminal to the lower terminal by the transistor.

    METHOD AND SYSTEM OF CURRENT SHARING AMONG BIDIRECTIONAL DOUBLE-BASE BIPOLAR JUNCTION TRANSISTORS

    公开(公告)号:US20210384900A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-09

    申请号:US17340604

    申请日:2021-06-07

    申请人: IDEAL POWER INC.

    发明人: Alireza MOJAB

    摘要: Current sharing among bidirectional double-base bipolar junction transistors. One example is a method comprising: conducting current through a first bidirectional double-base bipolar junction transistor (first B-TRAN); conducting current through a second B-TRAN the second B-TRAN coupled in parallel with the first B-TRAN; measuring a value indicative of conduction of the first B-TRAN, and measuring a value indicative of conduction of the second B-TRAN; and adjusting a current flow through the first B-TRAN, the adjusting responsive to the value indicative of conduction of the first B-TRAN being different than the value indicative of conduction of the second B-TRAN.

    Anti-Islanding Systems and Methods Using Harmonics Injected in a Rotation Opposite the Natural Rotation

    公开(公告)号:US20200006945A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-01-02

    申请号:US16439461

    申请日:2019-06-12

    申请人: Ideal Power Inc.

    IPC分类号: H02J3/38 H02M3/335

    摘要: An active anti-islanding architecture where a power converter injects a current component at a harmonic of the fundamental power frequency is injected with a phase sequence opposite to that which normally be present with that harmonic. (For example, a 5th harmonic frequency can be used with a positive phase sequence, or a 7th harmonic frequency with a negative phase sequence.) The injected current component can have a thousandth or less of the power transferred by the converter, since the distinctive phase sequence of the injected signal facilitates recognition of a corresponding term in the observed voltage.