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    Compact multi-port router device
    22.
    发明授权
    Compact multi-port router device 有权
    紧凑型多端口路由器设备

    公开(公告)号：US09391585B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-07-12

    申请号：US14041755

    申请日：2013-09-30

    Applicant: Centre National D'Etudes Spatiales ,  Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique (C.N.R.S.) ,  Inria Institut National De Recherche En Informatique Et En Automatique ,  Thales

    Inventor： Stéphane Bila ,  Lëtitia Estagerie ,  Damien Pacaud ,  Jérôme Puech ,  Fabien Seyfert ,  Serge Verdeyme ,  Hussein Ezzeddine ,  Pierre Mazet

    IPC: H01P5/12 ,  H03H7/46 ,  H01P1/208 ,  H01P1/213

    CPC classification number: H03H7/46 ,  H01P1/2086 ,  H01P1/2133 ,  H01P5/12

    Abstract: The invention relates to a multi port router device capable of carrying a number P, which is greater than or equal to three, of frequency channels, from a number M of input ports to a number N of output ports, at least one of the two numbers M and N being greater than or equal to two, characterized in that it includes at least two filters (12, 14, 16, 18), each filter comprising at least two coupled resonators, at least one resonator (Rs1, Rs2) being common to two different filters, and each input port and each output port being connected directly to at least one resonator. The router device is capable of appropriately performing routing in which it is possible to supply on at least one output port an output multiplex having at least a first and a second frequency channel, among which: the first frequency channel has originated from a first input multiplex, supplied on a first input port and comprising said first frequency channel, and at least one further frequency channel forwarded to a second output port of the device; and the second frequency channel is either forwarded from a second input port, or, when the first input multiplex comprises at least three different multiplexed frequency channels, the second frequency channel originates from the first input multiplex, the first second frequency channels, being frequentially disposed on both sides of a third frequency channel, with the said third frequency channel being routed to a different output port.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种多端口路由器设备，其能够携带大量或等于三个频道的号码P，从M个输入端口到N个输出端口，至少两个 数字M和N大于或等于2，其特征在于它包括至少两个滤波器（12,14,16,18），每个滤波器包括至少两个耦合的谐振器，至少一个谐振器（Rs1，Rs2）是 两个不同滤波器共用，并且每个输入端口和每个输出端口直接连接到至少一个谐振器。 路由器设备能够适当地执行路由，其中​​可以在至少一个输出端口上提供具有至少第一和第二频道的输出多路复用，其中：第一频道源自于第一输入多路复用 ，其被提供在第一输入端口上并且包括所述第一频率信道，以及至少一个另外的频率信道被转发到所述设备的第二输出端口; 并且所述第二频道从第二输入端口转发，或者当所述第一输入多路复用器包括至少三个不同的多路复用频道时，所述第二频道源自所述第一输入多路复用，所述第一第二频道被频散地布置 在第三频道的两侧，所述第三频道被路由到不同的输出端口。

    METHOD FOR PREPARING LONG-CHAIN ALKYL CYCLIC ACETALS MADE FROM SUGARS
    28.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PREPARING LONG-CHAIN ALKYL CYCLIC ACETALS MADE FROM SUGARS 有权
    从糖制备长链氨基酸循环的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20160130277A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-05-12

    申请号：US14898475

    申请日：2014-06-13

    Applicant: SYRAL BELGIUM NV ,  UNIVERSITÉ CLAUDE BERNARD LYON 1 ,  CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE (C.N.R.S.)

    Inventor： Charlotte GOZLAN ,  Nicolas DUGUET ,  Marc LEMAIRE ,  Yves QUENEAU ,  Andreas REDL

    IPC: C07D493/04

    CPC classification number: C07D493/04 ,  C07D407/04

    Abstract: Long-chain alkyl cyclic acetals made from sugars are obtainable by a method that comprises the steps consisting of: dehydrating a hexitol in a monoanhydrohexitol substrate; reacting the monoanhydrohexitol substrate obtained with an alkyl aldehyde reagent containing 5 to 18 carbon atoms, by means of an acetalization reaction with a substrate/reagent ratio of between 5:1 and 1:1, or with a derivative of an alkyl aldehyde reagent containing 5 to 18 carbon atoms, by means of a transacetalization reaction with a substrate/reagent ratio of between 1:1 and 1:3, in the presence of acid catalyst and in an environment that is free of solvent or that consists of non-aqueous polar solvent; collecting the long-chain alkyl acetal of hexitan from the mixture obtained.

    Abstract translation: 由糖制成的长链烷基环缩醛可以通过包括以下步骤的方法获得，所述方法包括：在单羟基己糖醇底物中脱水己糖醇; 通过使底物/试剂比例为5:1〜1:1的缩醛化反应或与含有5〜18个碳原子的烷基醛试剂的衍生物反应所得单羟基己基异构体底物， 至18个碳原子，通过在酸催化剂的存在下和在不含溶剂的环境中或由非水极性的基团/试剂比例在1:1至1:3之间的转化反应 溶剂; 从得到的混合物中收集己烷的长链烷基缩醛。

    DEVICE COMPRISING A PLURALITY OF THIN LAYERS
    30.
    发明申请
    DEVICE COMPRISING A PLURALITY OF THIN LAYERS 审中-公开
    包含多层薄层的设备

    公开(公告)号：US20150364536A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-12-17

    申请号：US14415992

    申请日：2013-07-19

    Applicant: THALES ,  CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE (C.N.R.S.) ,  Universite Paris-Sud

    Inventor： Manuel Bibes ,  Agnes Barthelemy

    IPC: H01L49/02 ,  H01L49/00 ,  H01L27/115 ,  G11C11/22 ,  G11C11/56

    CPC classification number: H01L28/55 ,  G11C11/221 ,  G11C11/2275 ,  G11C11/5657 ,  H01L27/11507 ,  H01L28/56 ,  H01L28/75 ,  H01L29/8615 ,  H01L49/003

    Abstract: The invention relates to a device (10) including a plurality of thin layers (12, 14, 18) comprising a layer (14) formed with a polarizable ferroelectric material according to several polarization directions depending on an electric voltage applied to said layer of ferroelectric material, surrounded by a pair of conductive layers (12, 18) forming electrodes. The device of the invention comprises an intermediate layer (16) between said ferroelectric material layer (14) and one of the conductive layers (12, 18), said intermediate layer (16) consisting of a material for which the electronic properties are modified according to the direction of polarization in said adjacent ferroelectric material layout (14). The device for the invention finds particularly advantageous applications as a memory element of a non-volatile memory, as an element of a programmable logic circuit and as a microswitch.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种包括多个薄层（12,14,18）的装置（10），包括根据几个极化方向形成的可极化铁电材料的层（14），这取决于施加到所述铁电层上的电压 材料，被形成电极的一对导电层（12,18）包围。 本发明的器件包括在所述铁电材料层（14）和导电层（12,18）之一之间的中间层（16），所述中间层（16）由电子性能根据 到所述相邻的铁电材料布局（14）中的偏振方向。 用于本发明的装置作为非易失性存储器的存储元件，作为可编程逻辑电路的元件和微型开关发现特别有利的应用。

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