Methods for characterizing antibody binding affinity and epitope diversity in food allergy
    21.
    发明授权
    Methods for characterizing antibody binding affinity and epitope diversity in food allergy 有权
    表征食物过敏中抗体结合亲和力和表位多样性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08802375B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-12

    申请号:US12880841

    申请日:2010-09-13

    CPC classification number: G01N33/6854 G01N2333/4731 G01N2800/24

    Abstract: Methods for performing epitope mapping, and for characterizing the antibody binding affinity and epitope diversity of antibodies in a sample using peptide microarray are provided. In some aspects, methods are provided for the specific characterization of IgE and IgG4. Also disclosed are methods for diagnosing whether a milk-allergic individual will outgrow his or her allergy based on the characterization of the individual's milk allergen-specific IgE antibodies.

    Abstract translation: 提供了使用肽微阵列进行表位作图和用于表征样品中抗体结合亲和力和抗体表位多样性的方法。 在一些方面,提供了用于IgE和IgG4的特异性表征的方法。 还公开了用于基于个体的牛奶变应原特异性IgE抗体的表征来诊断乳过敏个体是否会超过他或她的过敏的方法。

    Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
    22.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof 有权
    半导体装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08587026B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-19

    申请号:US13313979

    申请日:2011-12-07

    Abstract: This invention relates to a semiconductor device and a manufacturing method therefor for reducing stacking faults caused by high content of Ge in an embedded SiGe structure. The semiconductor device comprises a Si substrate with a recess formed therein. A SiGe seed layer is formed on sidewalls of the recess, and a first SiGe layer having a Ge content gradually increased from bottom to top is formed on the recess bottom. A second SiGe layer having a constant content of Ge is formed on the first SiGe layer. The thickness of the first SiGe layer is less than the depth of the recess. The Ge content in the SiGe seed layer is less than the Ge content in the second SiGe layer, and the Ge content at the upper surface of the first SiGe layer is less than or equal to the Ge content in the second SiGe layer.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种半导体器件及其制造方法,用于减少嵌入式SiGe结构中Ge含量高的堆垛层错。 半导体器件包括其中形成有凹部的Si衬底。 在凹槽的侧壁上形成SiGe种子层,并且在凹部底部形成具有从底部到顶部逐渐增加的Ge含量的第一SiGe层。 在第一SiGe层上形成具有恒定Ge含量的第二SiGe层。 第一SiGe层的厚度小于凹槽的深度。 SiGe种子层中的Ge含量小于第二SiGe层中的Ge含量,并且第一SiGe层的上表面处的Ge含量小于或等于第二SiGe层中的Ge含量。

    Control markers for auto-detection of control solution and method of use
    23.
    发明授权
    Control markers for auto-detection of control solution and method of use 有权
    用于自动检测对照溶液的控制标记和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US08337691B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-25

    申请号:US12316133

    申请日:2008-12-10

    Abstract: A method of distinguishing a control solution from a sample in an electrochemical test sensor is performed. The method includes adding a control marker to the control solution. The control solution includes the control marker and analyte. The test sensor includes working and counter electrodes, and a reagent. A potential is applied to the test sensor to oxidize the control marker and the analyte. The resulting electrical current is measured. A potential is applied to the test sensor lower than the other potential in which the potential is sufficient to oxidize the analyte and not the control marker. The resulting electrical current is measured. Determining whether a control solution or a sample is present based on the measured electrical currents. To increase the measured current, a salt may be added to the control solution in an amount sufficient to increase the electrical current by at least 5% as compared to a control solution in the absence of a salt.

    Abstract translation: 执行在电化学测试传感器中区分对照溶液与样品的方法。 该方法包括向对照溶液中加入对照标记物。 对照溶液包括对照标记物和分析物。 测试传感器包括工作和对电极以及试剂。 对测试传感器施加电位以氧化对照标记物和分析物。 测量所得的电流。 将电位施加到测试传感器的低于其中电位足以氧化分析物而不是对照标记的其他电位。 测量所得的电流。 基于测量的电流确定是否存在对照溶液或样品。 为了增加所测量的电流,与对照溶液相比,在不存在盐的情况下,盐可以以足以将电流增加至少5%的量加入到对照溶液中。

    TEMPERATURE CONDITIONING SYSTEM FOR OUTDOOR DIGITAL SIGNAGE AND METHOD THEREOF
    24.
    发明申请
    TEMPERATURE CONDITIONING SYSTEM FOR OUTDOOR DIGITAL SIGNAGE AND METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
    室外数字信号温度调节系统及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120080532A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-05

    申请号:US12897858

    申请日:2010-10-05

    CPC classification number: G05D23/1919 G06F1/206

    Abstract: A temperature conditioning system for outdoor digital signage and method thereof comprises a central control module, a system temperature sensor, a fan temperature sensor, a digital signage control module, an internal power supply module, a display module, a heating module and an external fan, wherein the central control module is responsible for receiving temperature signals detected by the system temperature sensor and the fan temperature sensor; in case the detected temperature is lower than a certain range, the central control module activates the heating module, the external fan and the display module in order to start and display the warm-up process of the outdoor digital signage. Consequently, when the temperature elevates to a certain range, the digital signage control module activates the power source of the outdoor digital signage such that the outdoor digital signage operates within a normal temperature range thereby preventing the dew formed by excessively low outdoor temperature from causing malfunction problems in the outdoor digital signage.

    Abstract translation: 户外数字标牌的温度调节系统及其方法包括中央控制模块,系统温度传感器,风扇温度传感器,数字标牌控制模块,内部电源模块,显示模块,加热模块和外部风扇 其中,所述中央控制模块负责接收由所述系统温度传感器和所述风扇温度传感器检测到的温度信号; 在检测到的温度低于一定范围的情况下,中央控制模块激活加热模块,外部风扇和显示模块,以启动和显示户外数字标牌的预热过程。 因此,当温度升高到一定范围时,数字标牌控制模块激活户外数字标牌的电源,使户外数字标牌在正常温度范围内工作,从而防止由室外温度过低导致的露水造成故障 室外数字标牌问题。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MANAGING USER TOKEN IN CLIENT DEVICE ON NETWORK
    25.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MANAGING USER TOKEN IN CLIENT DEVICE ON NETWORK 失效
    网络客户端管理用户的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120079572A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-29

    申请号:US13176374

    申请日:2011-07-05

    Abstract: A user token management system in a client device on a network comprises an obtaining module, a web controller and a processing module. The obtaining module obtains a user token from a database in response to a retrieving request for retrieving authorization of a web service provider on the network. The web controller transmits an authenticating request for authenticating the user token to the web service provider and receives an authentication result authenticating the user token. The processing module deletes the user token from the database when that user token is not authenticated by the web service provider.

    Abstract translation: 网络中的客户端设备中的用户令牌管理系统包括获取模块,web控制器和处理模块。 所述获取模块响应于用于检索所述网络上的web服务提供商的授权的检索请求,从数据库获得用户令牌。 Web控制器向Web服务提供商发送用于认证用户令牌的认证请求,并且接收认证用户令牌的认证结果。 当该用户令牌未被Web服务提供商认证时,处理模块从数据库中删除用户令牌。

    PRINTER AND METHOD THEREOF
    26.
    发明申请
    PRINTER AND METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
    打印机及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110292408A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-01

    申请号:US12911971

    申请日:2010-10-26

    Abstract: A standalone printer includes a configuration module, a screen, a process module, and a print module. The configuration module can arrange two digital images in a print layout. The screen is configured to display a preview of the print layout with the two digital images. The process module is configured to decode the print layout of the two digital images into a raster image along a decoding orientation. The print module is configured to print the raster image along the decoding orientation. The process module is configured to stream partial raster image to the print module when decoding the print layout. The printer module is configured to print received partial raster image.

    Abstract translation: 独立打印机包括配置模块,屏幕,处理模块和打印模块。 配置模块可以在打印布局中排列两个数字图像。 屏幕配置为使用两个数字图像显示打印布局的预览。 处理模块被配置为沿着解码方向将两个数字图像的打印布局解码为光栅图像。 打印模块被配置为沿着解码方向打印光栅图像。 处理模块被配置为在解码打印布局时将部分光栅图像流向打印模块。 打印机模块被配置为打印接收到的部分光栅图像。

    Vapor deposition of tungsten materials
    27.
    发明授权
    Vapor deposition of tungsten materials 失效
    钨材料的蒸气沉积

    公开(公告)号:US07732327B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-08

    申请号:US12239046

    申请日:2008-09-26

    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide an improved process for depositing tungsten-containing materials. The process utilizes soak processes and vapor deposition processes to provide tungsten films having significantly improved surface uniformity while increasing the production level throughput. In one embodiment, a method is provided which includes depositing a tungsten silicide layer on the substrate by exposing the substrate to a continuous flow of a silicon precursor while also exposing the substrate to intermittent pulses of a tungsten precursor. The method further provides that the substrate is exposed to the silicon and tungsten precursors which have a silicon/tungsten precursor flow rate ratio of greater than 1, for example, about 2, about 3, or greater. Subsequently, the method provides depositing a tungsten nitride layer on the tungsten suicide layer, depositing a tungsten nucleation layer on the tungsten nitride layer, and depositing a tungsten bulk layer on the tungsten nucleation layer.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的实施方案提供了一种用于沉积含钨材料的改进方法。 该方法利用浸泡方法和气相沉积方法提供具有显着改善的表面均匀性的钨膜,同时提高生产水平的生产量。 在一个实施例中,提供了一种方法,其包括通过将衬底暴露于硅前体的连续流中而在衬底上沉积钨硅化物层,同时将衬底暴露于钨前体的间歇脉冲。 该方法还提供了将硅衬底暴露于硅/钨前体流速比大于1,例如约2,约3或更大的硅和钨前体。 随后,该方法提供在硅化钨层上沉积氮化钨层,在钨氮化物层上沉积钨成核层,并在钨成核层上沉积钨体层。

    Heat dissipation system for digital electronic signboard
    29.
    发明授权
    Heat dissipation system for digital electronic signboard 失效
    数字电子招牌散热系统

    公开(公告)号:US07570489B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-04

    申请号:US12017268

    申请日:2008-01-21

    CPC classification number: H05K7/20972

    Abstract: A heat dissipation system for digital electronic signboard includes a first heat dissipation subsystem disposed in a main circuit board area of a digital electronic signboard, and a second heat dissipation subsystem disposed in a computer mainboard area of the digital electronic signboard. The main circuit board area has a plurality of heat dissipation fans disposed therein, wherein one heat dissipation fan is disposed at a side of the main circuit board area, while another heat dissipation fan is disposed at a side of a power supply and can be externally connected to an air guide pipe. The computer mainboard area can also have a plurality of heat dissipation fans disposed therein, wherein one heat dissipation fan is disposed at a side of the computer mainboard, while another heat dissipation fan is disposed on the top of a microprocessor of the computer mainboard.

    Abstract translation: 数字电子招牌的散热系统包括设置在数字电子招牌的主电路板区域中的第一散热系统和设置在数字电子招牌的计算机主板区域中的第二散热子系统。 主电路板区域设置有多个散热风扇,其中一个散热风扇设置在主电路板区域的一侧,而另一个散热风扇设置在电源的一侧,并且可以在外部 连接到导气管。 计算机主板区域还可以具有设置在其中的多个散热风扇,其中一个散热风扇设置在计算机主板的一侧,而另一个散热风扇设置在计算机主板的微处理器的顶部。

    VAPOR DEPOSITION OF TUNGSTEN MATERIALS
    30.
    发明申请
    VAPOR DEPOSITION OF TUNGSTEN MATERIALS 失效
    蒸汽沉积材料

    公开(公告)号:US20090081866A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-26

    申请号:US12239046

    申请日:2008-09-26

    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide an improved process for depositing tungsten-containing materials. The process utilizes soak processes and vapor deposition processes to provide tungsten films having significantly improved surface uniformity while increasing the production level throughput. In one embodiment, a method is provided which includes depositing a tungsten silicide layer on the substrate by exposing the substrate to a continuous flow of a silicon precursor while also exposing the substrate to intermittent pulses of a tungsten precursor. The method further provides that the substrate is exposed to the silicon and tungsten precursors which have a silicon/tungsten precursor flow rate ratio of greater than 1, for example, about 2, about 3, or greater. Subsequently, the method provides depositing a tungsten nitride layer on the tungsten suicide layer, depositing a tungsten nucleation layer on the tungsten nitride layer, and depositing a tungsten bulk layer on the tungsten nucleation layer.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的实施方案提供了一种用于沉积含钨材料的改进方法。 该方法利用浸泡方法和气相沉积方法提供具有显着改善的表面均匀性的钨膜,同时提高生产水平的生产量。 在一个实施例中,提供了一种方法,其包括通过将衬底暴露于硅前体的连续流中而在衬底上沉积钨硅化物层,同时将衬底暴露于钨前体的间歇脉冲。 该方法还提供了将硅衬底暴露于硅/钨前体流速比大于1,例如约2,约3或更大的硅和钨前体。 随后,该方法提供在硅化钨层上沉积氮化钨层,在钨氮化物层上沉积钨成核层,并在钨成核层上沉积钨体层。

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