Abstract:
A ReRAM memory cell includes a ReRAM element, a programming circuit coupled to the ReRAM element and defining a programming circuit path in the ReRAM memory cell, and an erase circuit coupled to the ReRAM element and defining an erase circuit path in the ReRAM memory cell. The programming circuit path is separate from the erase circuit path.
Abstract:
A phase predictor to accurately detect and predict the phase relationship between two clocks running at different frequencies. The phase relationship can be used to record the transmission and reception times of Ethernet frames transmitted over a transmission medium with very high accuracy.
Abstract:
Employed within an LED driver operating from the AC power line, the invention controls both input current and output power. With this regulation circuit, input current appears purely resistive, precisely tracking the input voltage waveshape. At the same time, it provides good line regulation and inherent phase dimmer compatibility, requiring no special circuitry to detect and handle a dimmer.
Abstract:
An electrical waveform generating circuit has a pair of Pulse Amplitude Controlled Switching Current Sources (PACS). A gate pulse driver circuit is coupled to an input of each of the pair of PACS for sending gate pulses for driving the pair of PACS. A digital-to-analog converter (DAC) circuit is coupled to the gate pulse driver circuit for controlling amplitudes of the gate pulses. A transducer is coupled to the PACS.
Abstract:
An improved analog switch for use in an ultrasound elastography probe is disclosed. The improved analog switch results in less heat dissipation compared to prior art analog switches.
Abstract:
A comparator sense input is disconnected from a current sense resistor for the duration of a switching transition in an adjacent channel(s). Instead, the sense input receives a signal of the magnitude and the slew rate sampled prior to the transition.
Abstract:
A circuit for powering of a Light Emitting Diode (LED) string has a switching power converter. A brightness control circuit is coupled to the switching power converter to allow a duration of a conductive state of the power converter to exceed a duration of a conductive state of the LED string for maintaining a current magnitude in the LED string constant.
Abstract:
A circuit module comprises a die attach pad with a surface and a plurality of leads surrounding the surface. A nonconductive adhesive is on the surface. A plurality of electronic circuit dies are on the surface of the die attach pad. Each die has a top surface and a bottom surface with the bottom surface on the adhesive. The top surface has a plurality of bonding pads. A first electronic circuit die has at least one routing path of a conductive material connecting a first bonding pad to a second bonding pad. A first bonding wire connects a bonding pad of a second electronic circuit die to the first bonding pad of the first electronic die. A second bonding wire connects the second bonding pad of the first electronic circuit die to a lead. Where one of the dies contains vertical circuit element, where a doped layer forms a terminal along the bottom surface of the layer, a trench filled with doped polysilicon extends from the top surface to the terminal to connect to the terminal. The doped polysilicon filled trench also serves to isolate and separate different circuit elements.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus for reading a flash memory device are disclosed. A Regression Neural Network (RNN) inference model is stored on a flash controller. The RNN inference model is configured for identifying at least one Threshold-Voltage-Shift Read-Error (TVS-RE) curve that identifies a number of errors as a function of Threshold Voltage Shift Offset (TVSO) values. The operation of a flash memory device is monitored to identify usage characteristic values. A neural network operation of the RNN inference model is performed to generate a TVS-RE curve corresponding to the usage characteristic values. The input for the neural network operation includes the usage characteristic values. A TVSO value is identified corresponding to a minimum value of the TVS-RE curve. A read of the flash memory device is performed using a threshold-voltage-shift read at the TVSO value.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus for decoding in which a first failed decode operation is performed on raw bit values of a FEC block by a LDPC decoder. When the FEC block is determined to be a trapped block an updated LLR map is generated; the updated LLR map and either the raw bit values of the FEC block or a failed-decode-output-block from a previous failed decode operation on the trapped block are provided to the LDPC decoder; a decode operation of the LDPC decoder is performed using the updated LLR map on the bit values of the FEC block or the failed-decode-output-block from the previous failed decode operation; and the generating, the providing and the performing are repeated until the decode operation is successful or until a predetermined number of trapped-block-decoding iterations have been performed. When the decode operation is successful in decoding the FEC block the codeword is output.