Abstract:
A fuel property sensor is provided with three bypass passages and a measure passage. The measure passage is located inside of a closed loop which is comprised of common tangential lines of adjacent bypass passages and a part of profile line of each bypass passage in a cross section perpendicular to the measure passage. Even if the fuel property sensor is rotated around the axis of a fuel pipe in assembling the fuel property sensor to the fuel pipe, at least one of two bypass passages is always located above the measure passage in a vertical direction. Hence, bubbles included in the fuel are restricted from flowing into the measure passage. The fuel property sensor can detect the concentration of ethanol contained in the fuel with high accuracy.
Abstract:
There is provided an optical disk drive capable of appropriately effecting recording and reproducing operations without being affected by offset values and a laser output value, which are set at startup of the disk drive, even when changes have arisen in the internal temperature of the disk drive because of changes in ambient temperature. In an optical disk drive, a temperature sensor provided on a pickup measures a temperature. When changes in temperature are greater than a predetermined level, a focus offset value, a tracking offset value, and a value of laser output from the pickup are reset.
Abstract:
A magnetic disc medium comprising: a magnetic sheet in the form of a disk; a case encasing the magnetic sheet so as to be capable of rotating; and a nonwoven liner fastened on an inner face of the case so as to face the magnetic sheet, wherein the magnetic sheet comprises a support, a substantially nonmagnetic lower layer, and a magnetic layer containing hexagonal ferrite powder dispersed in a binder and having central plane average surface roughness of from 1 nm to 4 nm, and the liner comprises polyethylene terephthalate in an amount of 20% by weight or more.
Abstract:
There is disclosed a base material for forming a diamond film by vapor phase synthesis, wherein diamond particles having a particle diameter of 2 nm to 100 nm exist at a density of 1 ×108 to 1 ×1013 number/cm2 on a surface of the base material, and spaces among the diamond particles are filled with diamond particles having a particle diameter of less than 2 nm. There can be provided a base material for forming a diamond film by vapor phase synthesis which can provide a high generation density of diamond nuclei and a continuous diamond film even with an extremely small film thickness such as 10 μm or less.
Abstract translation:公开了通过气相合成形成金刚石膜的基材,其中粒径为2nm至100nm的金刚石颗粒的密度为1×10 8至1×10 6 在基材表面上的13数/ cm 2,并且金刚石颗粒之间的间隔填充有粒径小于2nm的金刚石颗粒。 可以提供用于通过气相合成形成金刚石膜的基材,其可以提供高发生密度的金刚石核和连续金刚石膜,甚至具有非常小的膜厚例如10um或更小。
Abstract:
A magnetic disk medium having on a support a magnetic layer containing hexagonal ferrite powder dispersed in a binder, with the support having a thickness of 20 μm to 80 μm and the magnetic disk medium having an inside diameter X of 2 mm to 10 mm, an outside diameter Y of 20 mm to 50 mm, an X/Y ratio satisfying the relation 0.05≦X/Y≦0.20 and a curl quantity of 1 mm or below, which is suitable for use in small-diameter portable computer equipment and video recorders, and besides, can attain a recording capacity of at least several hundred megabytes.
Abstract translation:一种磁盘介质,其在支撑体上具有分散在粘结剂中的含有六角铁氧体粉末的磁性层,其中所述载体的厚度为20μm至80μm,所述磁盘介质的内径X为2mm至10mm, 外径Y为20mm〜50mm,X / Y比满足0.05 <= X / Y <0.20的关系,卷曲量为1mm以下,适用于小型便携式计算机设备, 视频录像机,此外,可以达到至少几百兆的记录容量。
Abstract:
There is disclosed a method of producing a diamond film formed on a substrate, wherein at least after a film (dopant layer) containing doping elements is formed on a surface of the substrate, a vapor phase synthetic diamond film is formed on the dopant layer, and the dopant layer contains diamond particles, which become sources of diamond nuclei, in addition to doping elements, and also disclosed a diamond film produced by the method. There can be provided a method of producing a diamond film that a diamond film having lowered electric resistance can be produced, and also provided a diamond film produced by the method.
Abstract:
Provided is a magnetic recording medium ensuring an adequate S/N even in high density magnetic recording, and tending not to electrostatically damage MR heads during recording and reproduction employing MR heads. A magnetic recording medium comprising a nonmagnetic layer comprising a nonmagnetic powder and a binder and a magnetic layer comprising a ferromagnetic metal powder or a ferromagnetic hexagonal ferrite powder and a binder in this order on at least one side of a nonmagnetic support, wherein said nonmagnetic layer comprises 10 to 50 mass parts of carbon black with a mean particle diameter of 10 to 30 nm per 100 mass parts of said nonmagnetic powder, said magnetic layer has a thickness equal to or less than 0.2 &mgr;m, the standard deviation b of the average intensity a of elements due to said ferromagnetic powder as determined by electron-beam microanalysis is 0.03≦b/a≦0.4, and said magnetic layer has a center surface average roughness Ra equal to or less than 5 nm and a ten-point average roughness Rz equal to or less than 50 nm.
Abstract translation:提供了即使在高密度磁记录中也能确保足够的S / N的磁记录介质,并且在使用MR磁头的记录和再现期间倾向于不静电损坏MR磁头。 一种包含非磁性粉末和粘合剂的非磁性层的磁记录介质,以及在非磁性载体的至少一侧上依次包含强磁性金属粉末或铁磁六角铁氧体粉末和粘合剂的磁性层,其中所述非磁性层 包含10〜50质量份的碳黑,平均粒径为10〜30nm / 100质量份的所述非磁性粉末,所述磁性层的厚度等于或小于0.2μm,平均强度的标准偏差b 由于通过电子束微量分析测定的所述铁磁性粉末的一个元素是0.03 <= b / a <= 0.4,并且所述磁性层具有等于或小于5nm的中心表面平均粗糙度Ra和10点平均 粗糙度Rz等于或小于50nm。
Abstract:
A magnetic recording medium in the form of a disc comprising a polyethylene naphthalate support having provided thereon a magnetic layer comprising ferromagnetic metal fine powder or ferromagnetic hexagonal ferrite fine powder dispersed in a binder, wherein the central plane average surface roughness of the magnetic layer of the magnetic recording medium is 5 nm or less, the thickness variation rate of the disc is 3% or less, and the total thickness of the disc X &mgr;m and the outside diameter of the disc Y mm satisfy the relationship of 0.3≦Y/X≦0.8.
Abstract translation:一种盘形磁记录介质,包括聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯载体,其上设置有分散在粘合剂中的铁磁性金属细粉末或铁磁性六方铁氧体细粉末的磁性层,其中磁性层的中心平面平均表面粗糙度 磁记录介质为5nm以下,盘的厚度变化率为3%以下,盘X mum的总厚度和盘Ymm的外径满足0.3 <= Y / X&LE的关系 ; 0.8。
Abstract:
A high-capacity magnetic disk comprises a support, a non-magnetic layer and a magnetic layer having a thickness less than 0.15 &mgr;m and containing ferromagnetic powder selected from fine particles of ferromagnetic metal or fine particles of ferromagnetic hexagonal ferrite dispersed in a binder, and the magnetic disk has a track width less than 5 &mgr;m and can record signals having a bit length less than 0.5 &mgr;m, wherein the ratio of the track width to the average major axis length or tabular diameter of ferromagnetic particles is from 50 to 100, the ratio of the shortest bit length to the average major axis length or tabular diameter of ferromagnetic particles is from 3 to 20, and the thickness of magnetic layer has a variation coefficient of 0.5 or below, expressed in terms of a ratio of the standard deviation to the average thickness of the magnetic layer.
Abstract:
There is disclosed a method for producing a diamond film for lithography wherein a diamond film is formed on a silicon substrate on which an insulating film is formed or on an insulating substrate using a mixed gas of methane gas, hydrogen gas and oxygen gas as a raw material gas, and then the substrate is removed by etching treatment, and a method of producing a mask membrane for lithography wherein diamond particles fluidized with gas are brought into contact with a surface of a silicon substrate on which an insulating film is formed or an insulating substrate, a diamond film is grown on the substrate, and then the substrate is removed by etching treatment. There can be provided a method of producing a diamond film for lithography wherein a diamond film having high crystallinity and desired membrane stress can be formed on a substrate, and the film can be easily produced without degrading smoothness, membrane stress or the like after film formation.