摘要:
A fuel property sensor is provided with three bypass passages and a measure passage. The measure passage is located inside of a closed loop which is comprised of common tangential lines of adjacent bypass passages and a part of profile line of each bypass passage in a cross section perpendicular to the measure passage. Even if the fuel property sensor is rotated around the axis of a fuel pipe in assembling the fuel property sensor to the fuel pipe, at least one of two bypass passages is always located above the measure passage in a vertical direction. Hence, bubbles included in the fuel are restricted from flowing into the measure passage. The fuel property sensor can detect the concentration of ethanol contained in the fuel with high accuracy.
摘要:
A fuel property sensor is provided with three bypass passages and a measure passage. The measure passage is located inside of a closed loop which is comprised of common tangential lines of adjacent bypass passages and a part of profile line of each bypass passage in a cross section perpendicular to the measure passage. Even if the fuel property sensor is rotated around the axis of a fuel pipe in assembling the fuel property sensor to the fuel pipe, at least one of two bypass passages is always located above the measure passage in a vertical direction. Hence, bubbles included in the fuel are restricted from flowing into the measure passage. The fuel property sensor can detect the concentration of ethanol contained in the fuel with high accuracy.
摘要:
The present invention provides a base substrate for epitaxial diamond film capable of epitaxially growing a large area of high quality diamond, having a diameter of 1 inch (2.5 cm) or more, on an iridium base by using the CVD method, a method for producing the base substrate for epitaxial diamond film, an epitaxial diamond film produced with the base substrate for epitaxial diamond film and a method for producing the epitaxial diamond film. An iridium (Ir) film is formed by epitaxial growth on a single crystal magnesium oxide (MgO) substrate or a single crystal sapphire (α-Al2O3) substrate by means of a vacuum deposition method or a sputtering method, and a bias nucleus generation process of forming epitaxial diamond nuclei is applied to the surface of the iridium (Ir) base formed as a film by exposing an ion-containing direct current plasma to the surface of the iridium (Ir) base formed as a film.
摘要翻译:本发明提供一种用于外延金刚石膜的基底,其能够通过使用CVD法在铱基上外延生长具有1英寸(2.5cm)或更大直径的大面积的高品质金刚石, 用于外延金刚石膜的基底衬底,用外延金刚石膜制成的外延金刚石膜和用于制造外延金刚石膜的方法。 通过真空沉积法或溅射法在单晶氧化镁(MgO)衬底或单晶蓝宝石(α-Al 2 O 3)衬底上外延生长形成铱(Ir)膜,并且偏置核生成工艺 通过将含离子的直流等离子体暴露于形成为膜的铱(Ir)基底的表面,将形成外延金刚石核的形成的铱(Ir)基底的表面施加于膜。
摘要:
The present invention is a base material for forming a single crystal diamond comprising, at least, a seed base material of a single crystal and a thin film heteroepitaxially grown on the seed base material, wherein the seed base material is a single crystal diamond and the thin film is Iridium film or Rhodium film. As a result, there is provided a base material for forming a single crystal diamond that enables a single crystal diamond having a high crystallinity to be heteroepitaxially grown thereon and that can be reused repeatedly and a method for producing a single crystal diamond that enables a single crystal diamond having a high crystallinity and a large area to be produced at low cost.
摘要:
The present invention is a substrate for growing a single crystal diamond layer including: at least, a base material made of a single crystal diamond, and an iridium film or a rhodium film heteroepitaxially grown on a side of the base material where the single crystal diamond layer is to be grown; wherein a peripheral end portion of a surface of the base material on the side where the single crystal diamond layer is to be grown is chamfered with a curvature radius (r), the curvature radius satisfying (r)≧50 μm. As a result, there is provided a substrate for growing a single crystal diamond layer and a method for producing a single crystal diamond substrate, the substrate and the method in which a single crystal diamond having uniform and high crystallinity can be reproducibly produced at low cost.
摘要:
The present invention is a substrate for growing a single crystal diamond layer including: at least, a base material made of a single crystal diamond, and an iridium film or a rhodium film heteroepitaxially grown on a side of the base material where the single crystal diamond layer is to be grown; wherein a peripheral end portion of a surface of the base material on the side where the single crystal diamond layer is to be grown is chamfered with a curvature radius (r), the curvature radius satisfying (r)≧50 μm. As a result, there is provided a substrate for growing a single crystal diamond layer and a method for producing a single crystal diamond substrate, the substrate and the method in which a single crystal diamond having uniform and high crystallinity can be reproducibly produced at low cost.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a magnetic recording medium wherein the magnetic layer coating liquid comprising a ferromagnetic powder having an average particle size of 10 to 40 nm and a moisture content of 0.3 to 3.0 weight percent; a binder (a) comprising 0.2 to 0.7 meq/g of at least one polar group selected from the group consisting of —SO3M, —OSO3M, —PO(OM)2, —OPO(OM)2, and COOM (M denotes a hydrogen atom or the like) and having a weight average molecular weight of 20,000 to 200,000, and/or (b) comprising 0.5 to 5 meq/g of at least one polar group selected from the group consisting of —CONR1R2, —NR1R2, and —NR+R1R2R3 (wherein R1, R2, and R3 each independently denote a hydrogen atom or the like) and having a weight average molecular weight of 20,000 to 200,000; and a compound comprising at least one carboxyl group and/or hydroxyl group per molecule.
摘要:
The magnetic signal reproduction system comprises a magnetic recording medium comprising a magnetic layer comprising a ferromagnetic powder and a binder on a nonmagnetic support and a reproduction head, wherein a number of protrusions equal to or greater than 10 nm in height on the magnetic layer surface, as measured by an atomic force microscope, ranges from 50 to 2500/10,000 μm2, a quantity of lubricant on the magnetic layer surface, denoted as a surface lubricant index, ranges from 0.5 to 5.0, a surface abrasive occupancy of the magnetic layer ranges from 2 to 20 percent, the reproduction head is a magnetoresistive magnetic head comprising a spin-valve layer, the spin-valve layer comprises a magnetization free layer, a magnetization pinned layer and an antiferromagnetic layer, and the antiferromagnetic layer is comprised of alloy comprising iridium and manganese, and the reproduction head comes in sliding contact with the magnetic recording medium during signal reproduction.
摘要:
There is disclosed a method for producing a diamond film on a base material by a vapor phase reaction at least with introducing a raw material gas, wherein B(OCH3)3 gas is added to the raw material gas as a source of boron to be doped, and a diamond film is deposited on the base material by a vapor phase reaction utilizing the mixed raw material gas. There can be provided a method enabling easy and uniform production of a diamond film showing a low electric resistivity value with good reproducibility and few problems concerning handling such as serious bad influence on human bodies and explosiveness during the doping process.
摘要:
Provided is a magnetic recording medium exhibiting good electromagnetic characteristics in high-density recording The magnetic recording medium employed for magnetically recording signals with a track width equal to or less than 2.0 μm and reproducing the magnetically recorded signals, wherein said magnetic recording medium comprises a magnetic layer comprising a hexagonal ferrite ferromagnetic powder and a binder or comprises a nonmagnetic layer comprise a nonmagnetic powder and a binder and a magnetic layer comprising a hexagonal ferrite ferromagnetic powder and a binder in this order on a nonmagnetic support. Said magnetic layer has a thickness equal to or less than 0.2 μm, and said hexagonal ferrite ferromagnetic powder has an average plate diameter being 1/30 or less of the magnetically recorded track width as well as ½ or less of the thickness of the magnetic layer.