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公开(公告)号：US5477688A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-26
申请号：US395293
申请日：1995-02-24
申请人： Takashi Ban , Kunifumi Goto , Hidefumi Mori
发明人： Takashi Ban , Kunifumi Goto , Hidefumi Mori
CPC分类号： F25B9/14 , B60H1/32 , F02G2243/00 , F02G2243/04
摘要： An automotive air conditioning apparatus includes a Stirling refrigerator. In this refrigerator, many fins absorb heat from air in a passenger room, and a water jacket is connected to the cooling circuit of the vehicle engine by way of a pipe. Since an operating gas absorbs heat at the time of isothermal expansion, fins cool the passenger room without using Freon. So, a condenser is not required. Although the operating gas is heated at the time of isothermal compression, the water jacket radiates heat to circulating water of the vehicle engine. So, an individual, i.e., radiator is not required.
摘要翻译： 汽车空调装置包括斯特林冰箱。 在该冰箱中，许多翼片从乘客室的空气吸收热量，水套通过管道与车辆发动机的冷却回路连接。 由于操作气体在等温膨胀时吸收热量，所以在不使用氟利昂的情况下，散热片对乘客室进行冷却。 所以不需要冷凝器。 虽然在等温压缩时工作气体被加热，但是水套将热量辐射到车辆发动机的循环水中。 因此，不需要个人，即散热器。
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公开(公告)号：US5391058A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-21
申请号：US34232
申请日：1993-03-22
申请人： Kunifumi Goto , Nobuaki Hoshino , Tatsuyuki Hoshino , Takashi Ban , Shigeru Suzuki , Ken Suzuki , Akira Umebayashi , Yukiharu Yusa
发明人： Kunifumi Goto , Nobuaki Hoshino , Tatsuyuki Hoshino , Takashi Ban , Shigeru Suzuki , Ken Suzuki , Akira Umebayashi , Yukiharu Yusa
CPC分类号： F16D7/022 , F04B27/0895 , F04B49/10
摘要： A fluidic apparatus includes a pulley driven by an engine, torque limiting means disposed in the pulley and adapted to shut off the transmission of driving force transmitted by the pulley when overload is applied thereto, and a driving shaft driven by the torque limiting means. The torque limiting means includes a boss formed coaxially with the pulley, a collar disposed integrally and coaxially with the driving shaft, and a coiled spring adapted to hold outer peripheral surfaces of the boss and the collar by tightening with a predetermined tightening allowance. With the torque limiting means, if abnormal loads should be applied to the driving shaft, there hardly occur internal breakages, or the like, in the fluidic apparatus. In addition, because the torque limiting means has such a simple construction, the fluidic apparatus is down-sized and reduced in manufacturing cost.
摘要翻译： 流体装置包括由发动机驱动的滑轮，设置在滑轮中的扭矩限制装置，并且适用于在施加过载时切断由滑轮传递的驱动力的传动，以及由转矩限制装置驱动的驱动轴。 扭矩限制装置包括与滑轮同轴地形成的凸台，与驱动轴一体地并同轴设置的轴环，以及适于通过以预定的紧固余量紧固来保持凸台和轴环的外周表面的螺旋弹簧。 利用转矩限制装置，如果对驱动轴施加异常负荷，则在流体装置中几乎不发生内部破裂等。 此外，由于扭矩限制装置具有如此简单的结构，所以流体装置的制造成本下降，尺寸减小。
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公开(公告)号：US5295796A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-22
申请号：US966806
申请日：1992-10-26
CPC分类号： F04B1/324
摘要： A variable displacement hydraulic piston pump having a cylinder block provided with cylinder bores formed therein to receive reciprocatory pistons and capable of rotating together with an axial drive shaft, a swash plate pivotally supported to reciprocate the pistons in the cylinder bores in response to the rotation of the cylinder block thereby discharging pressurized oil, a resilient unit for constantly urging the swash plate to a small inclination-angle position, a hydraulic control cylinder capable of providing the swash plate with a controlled force moving the swash plate toward a large inclination-angle position, an input shaft connected to the drive shaft to transmit a rotary drive power rotating the drive shaft, and a torque limiter arranged between the input and drive shafts so as to be able to disconnect the drive shaft from the input shaft when an abnormal excessive load is applied to the drive shaft thereby protecting internal elements and parts of the pump from damage and breakage.
摘要翻译： 一种可变排量液压活塞泵，其具有设置有气缸孔的气缸体，其中形成有用于接收往复活塞并能够与轴向驱动轴一起旋转的气缸孔，所述旋转斜盘可枢转地支撑以使活塞在气缸孔中往复运动， 气缸体由此排出加压油，弹性单元用于不断地将斜盘推动到较小的倾斜角度位置;液压控制缸，其能够为斜盘提供控制力，将旋转斜盘朝向大的倾斜角位置 连接到驱动轴的输入轴，以传递旋转驱动轴的旋转驱动力，以及布置在输入驱动轴之间的扭矩限制器，以便当异常过载时能够将驱动轴与输入轴断开 被施加到驱动轴上，从而保护泵的内部元件和部件免受损坏 破损。
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公开(公告)号：US5287708A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-22
申请号：US013161
申请日：1993-02-01
CPC分类号： B60H1/3222 , B60H1/00435 , F04C23/006 , F25B27/00
摘要： A car air conditioner having an air-conditioning circuit for cooling an atmospheric air in a car compartment by a refrigerant gas compressed by a refrigerant compressor driven by an oil hydraulic motor. An axial shaft is extended commonly through both the compressor and oil hydraulic motor to connect the refrigerant compressor in tandem to the oil hydraulic motor, to thereby transmit a drive force of the oil hydraulic motor to the refrigerant compressor. The oil hydraulic motor is operated by an oil under pressure delivered through a flexible oil hose from an oil hydraulic pump driven by a car engine.
摘要翻译： 一种汽车空调机，具有空调回路，该空调回路用于通过由油压马达驱动的制冷剂压缩机压缩的制冷剂气体来冷却轿厢室内的大气。 轴向轴通过压缩机和油压马达共同延伸，将制冷压缩机串联连接到油压马达，从而将油压马达的驱动力传递给制冷剂压缩机。 油压马达由压力油通过柔性油管从由汽车发动机驱动的油压泵输送。
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公开(公告)号：US5207751A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-04
申请号：US848017
申请日：1992-03-09
申请人： Shigeru Suzuki , Hisashi Kuriya , Kunifumi Goto
发明人： Shigeru Suzuki , Hisashi Kuriya , Kunifumi Goto
CPC分类号： F04B1/324
摘要： Disclosed is a swash plate type variable displacement pump. The pump comprises a spring which biases a swash plate in a direction of decreasing the tilting angle thereof, a hydraulic cylinder which controls the swash plate at the tilt angle according to a load on the pump by the resisting force against the biasing force of the spring, a valve allows a pressurized fluid to flow into the hydraulic cylinder when opened, and prevents the pressurized fluid from coming out of the hydraulic cylinder when closed, and a fluid discharge passage which gradually releases the resisting force of the hydraulic cylinder against the spring to slowly shift the tilt angle of the swash plate to 0.degree..
摘要翻译： 公开了一种斜盘式可变排量泵。 泵包括弹簧，该弹簧沿减小其倾斜角度的方向偏压旋转斜盘;液压缸，其通过抵抗弹簧的偏置力的抵抗力根据泵上的负载以倾斜角度控制斜盘 当阀门打开时，阀门允许加压流体流入液压缸，并且当关闭时防止加压流体从液压缸中流出;以及流体排放通道，其逐渐地将液压缸抵抗弹簧的抵抗力释放到 缓慢地将斜盘的倾斜角度移动到0°。
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公开(公告)号：US5201803A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-13
申请号：US787056
申请日：1991-11-04
申请人： Kunifumi Goto , Shigeru Suzuki , Tatsuyuki Hoshino
发明人： Kunifumi Goto , Shigeru Suzuki , Tatsuyuki Hoshino
CPC分类号： B62D5/07 , B60H1/00435 , B60H1/3222 , B60K25/02 , F04B49/08 , B60K2025/026 , F04B2205/08 , F04B2205/172
摘要： Disclosed is a hydraulic system for driving both an air conditioning compressor and a power steering mechanism. Pressured fluid discharged from a variable capacity pump is supplied to a hydraulic motor for driving the air conditioning compressor and to the power steering mechanism. A controller controls the discharging capacity of the variable capacity pump in accordance with loads on the hydraulic motor and the power steering mechanism.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于驱动空调压缩机和动力转向机构的液压系统。 从可变容积泵排出的压力流体被供给到用于驱动空调压缩机和动力转向机构的液压马达。 控制器根据液压马达和动力转向机构上的负载来控制可变容积泵的排放能力。
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公开(公告)号：US5752499A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-19
申请号：US836870
申请日：1997-05-06
申请人： Hidefumi Mori , Takashi Ban , Kiyoshi Yagi , Kunifumi Goto
发明人： Hidefumi Mori , Takashi Ban , Kiyoshi Yagi , Kunifumi Goto
CPC分类号： F24J3/003 , F01P3/20 , F01P2060/18
摘要： A variable capacity type viscous heater is provided which can carry out the capacity control reliably, and which can inhibit the endurable heat-generating efficiency of a viscous fluid from deteriorating even after a long period of service. For instance, its rear housing 6 is provided with a control chamber 9 which is communicated with a central region of a heat-generating chamber 7, and which has an internal volume capable of expanding and contracting. When a rotor 14 is kept rotated, a silicone oil held, in the heat-generating chamber 7, expands the internal volume of the control chamber 9 by the Weissenberg effect in the capacity reduction. As a result, the heating is relieved, because the silicone oil, held in the heat-generating chamber 7, is collected into the control chamber 9.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 02527 Sec。 371日期：1997年5月6日 102（e）日期1997年5月6日PCT提交1996年9月5日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 10112 PCT 日期1997年3月20日提供了一种可变容量型粘性加热器，其可以可靠地进行容量控制，并且即使在长时间使用后也可以抑制粘性流体的耐久性发热效率劣化。 例如，其后壳体6设置有与发热室7的中心区域连通并具有能够膨胀和收缩的内部容积的控制室9。 当转子14保持旋转时，保持在发热室7中的硅油在容量降低中通过Weissenberg效应使控制室9的内部容积膨胀。 结果，由于保持在发热室7中的硅油被收集到控制室9中，所以加热被释放。
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公开(公告)号：US5634775A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-03
申请号：US363609
申请日：1994-12-23
CPC分类号： F04B27/1054 , F01B3/04 , F05C2253/12 , Y10T74/18304
摘要： A wave cam type compressor is provided. The compressor has a wave cam body mounted on a rotary shaft for integral rotation and pistons operably contacting said cam body by way of shoes. The shoes are moveable relative to the cam body according to the rotation of the cam body. The shoes move on predetermined paths on cam surfaces of the cam body. The rotation therewith of the rotary shaft is converted into a reciprocation movement of the pistons between top dead center and a lower dead center in cylinder bores to compress fluid supplied into the cylinder bores. Each cam surface has a contour matching the locus of a predetermined smooth two-dimensional imaginary curve when the curve is translated from its plane in the direction perpendicular to the plane. A first portion is provided on the cam surface to drive the piston to the bottom dead center and a second portion is provided on the cam surface to drive the piston to the top dead center. The second portion has a greater radius of curvature than the first portion.
摘要翻译： 提供波形凸轮式压缩机。 压缩机具有安装在用于一体旋转的旋转轴上的波形凸轮体，并且通过鞋可操作地接触所述凸轮主体的活塞。 根据凸轮体的转动，鞋相对于凸轮体可移动。 鞋子在凸轮体的凸轮表面上的预定路径上移动。 旋转轴的旋转被转换为活塞在气缸孔中的上死点和下死点之间的往复运动，以压缩供应到气缸孔中的流体。 当曲线从垂直于该平面的方向从其平面平移时，每个凸轮表面具有与预定的平滑二维虚拟曲线的轨迹相匹配的轮廓。 第一部分设置在凸轮表面上以将活塞驱动到下死点，并且第二部分设置在凸轮表面上以将活塞驱动到上止点。 第二部分具有比第一部分更大的曲率半径。
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公开(公告)号：US5477773A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-26
申请号：US255188
申请日：1994-06-07
CPC分类号： F04B1/146 , F04B27/1054 , Y10T74/18336
摘要： Disclosed is a compressor having a plate rotatable about an axis of a rotary shaft and a piston connected to the plate. The plate causes the piston to reciprocate between a top dead center and a bottom dead center of its stroke in accordance with the rotation movement of the plate. Cam surfaces are provided on the plate for actuating the piston. The cam surfaces have first portions for driving the piston toward the top dead center, and second portions for driving the piston toward the bottom dead center. Transmission members are interposed between the piston and the cam surface for transmitting the rotational movement of the plate to the piston. The first and second portions cause the transmission members to follow on the cam surfaces. At lease one of the first and second portions are arranged to have a normal line extending obliquely to the axis of the rotary shaft for constant contact between the transmission members and the one of the portions.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种压缩机，其具有可围绕旋转轴的轴线旋转的板和连接到板的活塞。 该板根据板的旋转运动使活塞在其行程的上止点和下死点之间往复运动。 凸轮表面设置在板上用于致动活塞。 凸轮表面具有用于将活塞朝向上止点驱动的第一部分和用于将活塞向下死点驱动的第二部分。 传动构件介于活塞和凸轮表面之间，用于将板的旋转运动传递到活塞。 第一部分和第二部分使得传动部件在凸轮表面上跟随。 第一部分和第二部分中的至少一个被布置成具有相对于旋转轴的轴线倾斜延伸的法线，用于传动部件和部分之间的恒定接触。
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公开(公告)号：US5343704A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-06
申请号：US17624
申请日：1993-02-12
CPC分类号： F02G1/044 , F01B3/02 , F02G2243/00 , F02G2258/10
摘要： A double-headed swash plate type Stirling engine includes double headed pistons defining front spaces and rear spaces and anchored to the swash plate by shoes. Thus, the reciprocal movement of the double-headed pistons, resulting from the expansion and compression of an operating gas in the front and rear spaces, are directly converted into the rotary movement of the swash plate. Hence, the Stirling engine has a very simplified construction.
摘要翻译： 双头旋转斜盘式斯特林发动机包括双头活塞，限定前部空间和后部空间，并通过鞋锚固到斜盘。 因此，由于前后空间中的工作气体的膨胀和压缩导致的双头活塞的往复运动被直接转换成斜盘的旋转运动。 因此，斯特林发动机的结构非常简单。
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