摘要:
A refresh of a DRAM having at least a fast and a slow refresh rate includes encoding a pointer on a row or rows with refresh information, reading the refresh information, and incrementing a fast refresh address counter with the refresh information. The refresh may be performed by encoding one or more cells on a row that may require a fast refresh, one or more cells on a group of rows that may require a fast refresh, or one or more cells on a row that may not require a fast refresh.
摘要:
A method for determining an optimized refresh rate involves testing a refresh rate on rows of cells, determining an error rate of the rows, evaluating the error rate of the rows; and repeating these steps for a decreased refresh rate until the error rate is greater than a constraint, at which point a slow refresh rate is set.
摘要:
An advanced memory having improved performance, reduced power and increased reliability. A memory device includes a memory array, a receiver for receiving a command and associated data, error control coding circuitry for performing error control checking on the received command, and data masking circuitry for preventing the associated data from being written to the memory array in response to the error control coding circuitry detecting an error in the received command. Another memory device includes a programmable preamble. Another memory device includes a fast exit self-refresh mode. Another memory device includes auto refresh function that is controlled by the characteristic device. Another memory device includes an auto refresh function that is controlled by a characteristic of the memory device.
摘要:
A semiconductor memory device and a memory system including the same are provided. The semiconductor memory device may include a first memory cell array block generating first data, a second memory cell array block generating second data, and first and second error detection code generators. The first error detection code generator may generate a first error detection code and may combine a portion of bits of the first error detection code with a portion of bits of a second error detection code to generate a first final error detection signal. The second error detection code generator may generate the second error detection code and may combine the remaining bits other than the portion of bits of the second error detection code with the remaining bits other than the portion of bits of the first error detection code to generate a second final error detection signal.
摘要:
An advanced memory having improved performance, reduced power and increased reliability. A memory device includes a memory array, a receiver for receiving a command and associated data, error control coding circuitry for performing error control checking on the received command, and data masking circuitry for preventing the associated data from being written to the memory array in response to the error control coding circuitry detecting an error in the received command. Another memory device includes a programmable preamble. Another memory device includes a fast exit self-refresh mode. Another memory device includes auto refresh function that is controlled by the characteristic device. Another memory device includes an auto refresh function that is controlled by a characteristic of the memory device.
摘要:
A time delay compensation circuit comprises delay cells having various unit time delays. A delay-locked loop, a type of the time delay compensation circuit, includes a phase detector, a delay line, and a filter unit. The phase detector compares the phase of the external clock signal with that of the feedback clock signal and outputs a phase difference as an error control signal. The delay line includes a plurality of delay cells having various unit time delays. The number of delay cells is adjusted in response to a predetermined shift signal. The delay line receives the external clock signal and outputs an output clock signal, which is obtained by controlling the phase of the external clock signal. The filter unit generates the shift signal, which selects the number of delay cells in the delay line, in response to the error control signal. In the time delay compensation circuit, the front delay cells, which are used to compensate for a delay of an external clock signal having a high frequency, have short unit time delays so as to reduce jitter due to quantization error. Also, the rear delay cells, which are used to compensate for a delay of the external clock signal having a low frequency, have long unit time delays so as to reduce the number of delay cells required for the delay compensation.
摘要:
A delay locked loop (DLL) circuit having a duty cycle corrector (DCC) that has a broad range of duty cycle correction, consumes only a small amount of power, has few restrictions on operating frequency, and improves the characteristics of a memory device is described. The delay locked loop circuit includes an additional loop for duty cycle correction as well as loops for controlling a rising edge and a falling edge of output signals. Thus, the delay locked loop circuit can internally correct the duty cycle without the use of a phase blender.
摘要:
A data input and data output control device and method in which a plurality of write or read data composed of m (2n+k) bits (where m, n, and k are all integers) may be accessed within one clock of external input clock.
摘要翻译:一种数据输入和数据输出控制装置和方法,其中由m(2> n + k)位(其中m,n和k都是整数)组成的多个写入或读取数据可以是 在外部输入时钟的一个时钟内访问。
摘要:
Provided are a semiconductor integrated circuit including a power supply, a semiconductor system including the semiconductor integrated circuit, and a method of forming the semiconductor integrated circuit. The semiconductor integrated circuit includes: a semiconductor substrate on a surface of which a plurality of electrical circuits and a plurality of power pads are mounted; an insulation layer stacked on the semiconductor substrate; a first conductive layer connected to a first power pad by a first via and stacked on the insulation layer; a second conductive layer connected to a second power pad by a second via, stacked on the insulation layer, and separated from the first insulation layer; and a power generation layer stacked on the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer and that generates voltage.
摘要:
A semiconductor driver circuit includes impedance units for generating impedances at data pads, independently of each-other. Thus, signal swing widths of data signals generated at the data pads may be easily adjusted to be substantially equal for high operating speed. The semiconductor driver circuit also includes switching units for uncoupling at least one of the impedance units from at least one of the data pads for enhanced testing of the data pads.