摘要:
There is provided a process for the alkylation of ethylbenzene with ethylene to selectively produce para-diethylbenzene over a catalyst which has been selectivated by multiple treatments with a siliceous material.
摘要:
There is provided a process for converting methane to hydrocarbons having at least two carbon atoms (i.e. higher hydrocarbons). The process involves oxidizing methane with a metal sulfide oxidizing agent. After this conversion of methane, the reduced metal sulfide may be regenerated by oxidation of the reduced metal sulfide.
摘要:
A rapid method for assaying collagen in meat and meat products. A sample of the material being tested is subjected to a controlled, incomplete hydrolysis of the amino acids with an acidified solution of stannous chloride in such a way that all of the tryptophan is completely destroyed but only a portion of the hydroxyproline is hydrolyzed. The percent collagen is correlated with the percent hydroxyproline, colorimetrically determined.
摘要:
The present invention relates to engineered structured adsorbent contactors for use in pressure swing adsorption and thermal swing adsorption processes. Preferably, the contactors contain engineered and substantially parallel flow channels wherein 20 volume percent or less of the open pore volume of the contactor, excluding the flow channels, is in the mesopore and macropore range.
摘要:
An improved process for hydrocracking heavy petroleum feedstocks wherein hydrogen-containing streams associated with a hydrocracker are subjected to rapid cycle pressure swing adsorption having a cycle time of less than 30 S.
摘要:
This invention relates to an improved hydrotreating process for removing sulfur from naphtha and distillate feedstreams. This improved process utilizes a hydrotreating zone, an acid gas removal zone, and a pressure swing adsorption zone having a total cycle time of less than about 30 seconds for increasing the concentration of hydrogen utilized in the process.
摘要:
This invention relates to a FCC process using a mesoporous catalytic cracking catalyst. The mesoporous fluidized catalytic cracking catalyst is selective for minimizing the production of coke and light gas. The catalyst comprises at least one amorphous, porous matrix, each matrix having pores ranging in diameter from about 1 Å to about 10 Å and pores ranging in diameter from about 40 Å to about 500 Å, wherein in the pore range from 50 Å to 250 Å, there is a single maximum in differential pore volume distribution over the 50 Å to 250 Å range.
摘要:
A multi component catalyst and catalytic cracking process for selectively producing C3 olefins. The catalyst comprises a first molecular sieve having an intermediate pore size, a second molecular sieve and, optionally a third molecular sieve having a large pore size. At least one of the channels of the second molecular sieve has a pore size index that is less than the pore size index of at least one channel of the first molecular sieve. The process is carried out by contacting a feedstock containing hydrocarbons having at least 5 carbon atoms is contacted, under catalytic cracking conditions, with the multi component catalyst. The catalyst finds application in the cracking of naphtha and heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks.
摘要翻译:用于选择性制备C 3 O 3烯烃的多组分催化剂和催化裂解方法。 催化剂包括具有中等孔径的第一分子筛,第二分子筛和任选的具有大孔径的第三分子筛。 第二分子筛的至少一个通道的孔径指数小于第一分子筛的至少一个通道的孔径指数。 该方法通过使含有至少5个碳原子的烃的原料在催化裂化条件下与多组分催化剂接触来进行。 该催化剂可用于石脑油和重质烃原料的裂解。
摘要:
In a process for reducing the Bromine Index of a feed containing a linear alkylbenzene and bromine-reactive olefinic hydrocarbon contaminants, the feed is contacted under conditions effective to remove bromine-reactive olefinic hydrocarbon contaminants with a catalyst comprising zeolite Y catalyst having an alpha value of about 2 to about 30. The feed will normally also contain benzene and linear paraffin remaining from the alkylation process used to produce the linear alkylbenzene.
摘要:
In a process for converting C9+ aromatic hydrocarbons to lighter aromatic products a feed comprising C9+ aromatic hydrocarbons is contacted under transalkylation reaction conditions with a catalyst composition comprising (i) a first molecular sieve selected from the group consisting of ZSM-12, mordenite and a porous crystalline inorganic oxide material having an X-ray diffraction pattern including d-spacing maxima at 12.4±0.25, 6.9±0.15, 3.57±0.07 and 3.42±0.07; and (ii) a second molecular sieve having a constraint index ranging from 3 to 12. At least the first molecular sieve has a hydrogenation component associated therewith and the first and second molecular sieves are contained in the same catalyst bed. The C9+ aromatic hydrocarbons are converted under the transalkylation reaction conditions to a reaction product containing xylene.