摘要:
Metal-containing complexes with general formula (1) (R1nPyr)(R2nPyr)ML1L2; or (2) [(R8XR9)(R1nPyr)(R2nPyr)]ML1L2 are disclosed; wherein M is a Group IV metal, Pyr is pyrrolyl ligand, n=1, 2 and 3, L1 and L2 are independently selected from alkoxide, amide or alkyl, L1 and L2 can be linked together, R1 and R2 can be same or different organic groups substituted at 2,3,4-positions of the pyrrole ring and are selected from the group consisting of linear and branched C1-6 alkyls, R8 and R9 are independently selected from the linear or branched chain alkylene group having 2-6 carbon atoms, and X is CH2 or oxygen. Methods of using the metal complexes as precursors to deposit metal or metal oxide films used for various devices in semi-conductor industries are also discussed.
摘要:
Embodiments of the current invention include methods of forming a strontium titanate (SrTiO3) film using atomic layer deposition (ALD). More particularly, the method includes forming a plurality of titanium oxide (TiO2) unit films using ALD and forming a plurality of strontium oxide (SrO) unit films using ALD. The combined thickness of the TiO2 and SrO unit films is less than approximately 5 angstroms. The TiO2 and SrO units films are then annealed to form a strontium titanate layer.
摘要翻译:本发明的实施方案包括使用原子层沉积(ALD)形成钛酸锶(SrTiO 3)膜的方法。 更具体地说,该方法包括使用ALD形成多个氧化钛(TiO 2)单元膜并使用ALD形成多个氧化锶(SrO)单元膜。 TiO 2和SrO单元膜的组合厚度小于约5埃。 然后将TiO 2和SrO单元膜退火以形成钛酸锶层。
摘要:
A cyclic deposition process to make a metal oxide film on a substrate, which comprises the steps: introducing a metal ketoiminate into a deposition chamber and depositing the metal ketoiminate on a heated substrate; purging the deposition chamber to remove unreacted metal ketominate and any byproduct; introducing an oxygen-containing source to the heated substrate; purging the deposition chamber to remove any unreacted chemical and byproduct; and, repeating the cyclic deposition process until a desired thickness of film is established.
摘要:
A method of programming a flash memory includes programming memory cells connected to a selected word line by applying a first voltage to the selected word line and a second voltage to non-selected word lines, the second voltage being lower than the first voltage, lowering the first voltage of the selected word line to a third voltage after programming the memory cells connected to the selected word line, the third voltage being lower than the first voltage, and recovering a fourth voltage of the selected word line and the non-selected word lines, the fourth voltage being lower than the second and third voltages.
摘要:
A NAND flash memory device and a programming method thereof capable of improving a program speed during a multi-level cell programming operation are provided. The device performs a programming operation using an ISPP method. Additionally, the device includes a memory cell storing multi-bit data; a program voltage generating circuit generating a program voltage to be supplied to the memory cell; and a program voltage controller controlling a start level of the program voltage. The device supplies an LSB start voltage to a selected word line during an LSB program, and an MSB start voltage higher than the LSB start voltage to the selected word line during an MSB program.
摘要:
Provided is a method of programming the flash memory device including setting increments of program voltages according to data states expressed as threshold voltage distributions of multi-level memory cells. An Increment Step Pulse Programming (ISPP) clock signal corresponds to a loop clock signal and the increments of the program voltages and is generated in response to program pass/fail information. A default level enable signal is generated by performing a counting operation until reaching the increments of the program voltages, in response to the loop clock signal. An additional level enable signal is generated by performing a counting operation until reaching the increments of the program voltages, in response to the ISPP clock signal. The program voltage is increased by 1 increment, in response to the default level enable signal. The program voltage is increased by 2 increments, in response to the additional level enable signal.
摘要:
A programming method of a multi-bit flash memory device includes programming multi-bit data into selected memory cells through pluralities of programming loops. In each programming loop, an increment of a programming voltage applied to the selected memory cells is varied in accordance with a result of program-verification for each data state of the multi-bit data and reading-verification for a data state is skipped when the program-verification indicates that data state has passed.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for forming a metal silicon nitride film according to a cyclic film deposition under plasma atmosphere with a metal amide, a silicon precursor, and a nitrogen source gas as precursors. The deposition method for forming a metal silicon nitride film on a substrate comprises steps of: pulsing a metal amide precursor; purging away the unreacted metal amide; introducing nitrogen source gas into reaction chamber under plasma atmosphere; purging away the unreacted nitrogen source gas; pulsing a silicon precursor; purging away the unreacted silicon precursor; introducing nitrogen source gas into reaction chamber under plasma atmosphere; and purging away the unreacted nitrogen source gas.
摘要:
A wordline voltage generation circuit generates an incremental step pulse voltage and includes a first circuit unit connected to a program voltage, a second circuit unit connected between the first circuit unit and a divided voltage and controlled by a program step code, and a third circuit unit connected between the divided voltage and a ground voltage. An increment of the program voltage is set according to a resistance of the third circuit unit without a change in the program step code. The first circuit unit is symmetrical in structure to the third circuit unit, and an increment of the program voltage is set by controlling a relationship between a resistance of the first circuit unit and a resistance of the third circuit unit, while maintaining a start program voltage or a target program voltage at a fixed value without a change in the program step code.
摘要:
A CMOS semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the same in which the gate induced drain leakage (GIDL) effect is reduced. In the semiconductor device of this invention, high concentration source/drain regions of a PMOS transistor are formed away from the gate pattern sidewall spacers. This is accomplished by using as an implant mask a dielectric film formed on an entire surface of a semiconductor substrate, where the semiconductor substrate includes a PMOS transistor region in an n-well, a low concentration source/drain regions of a PMOS transistor formed by using a gate pattern as an implant mask, the PMOS transistor gate pattern sidewall spacers, and an NMOS transistor region in a p-well with the NMOS transistor having both a low concentration and a high concentration source/drain regions.